Abstract
Careful radiographic assessment of the talar position, in all three planes, is mandatory to successfully replace an end-stage osteoarthritic ankle associated with a major deformity. As correcting resection cuts for the prosthesis may not be able to restore proper position of the talus within the ankle mortise and provide overall stability of the ankle, additional osteotomies above or below the ankle or selective fusions may be necessary to obtain a well-balanced ankle joint complex. Meticulous realignment of the forefoot and, if necessary, stabilization of the medial arch are also mandatory to achieve a good long-term outcome of total ankle replacement. In summary, the key to success is to use all treatment modalities necessary to restore appropriate alignment of the hindfoot complex.
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Hintermann, B., Knupp, M. (2016). The Role of Periarticular Osteotomies in Total Ankle Replacement. In: Roukis, T., et al. Primary and Revision Total Ankle Replacement. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24415-0_22
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