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Empirics

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Business Cycles in the Run of History

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Abstract

From a theoretical point of view, the period after World War II was dominated by what was called the “neo-classical synthesis”. Questioning the neo-classical synthesis led also to a multiplication of non-orthodox trends. In the 1970s, the Box-Jenkins root gave birth to time series econometrics which brought about a new way of looking at business cycles. In extension an important debate, launched in the early 1980s and still alive, was to feed the world of economists and statisticians.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Sims hid cautiously behind the opinion of “economists who were experiencing new statistical methods”.

  2. 2.

    Intuitively a series is stationary (of the second order) if the mean and the variance are constant and if the autocovariances do not depend on time.

  3. 3.

    Charles Ponzi was a swindler of Italian origin, living in the United States, who, in 1920, offered an investment with a 50 % return within 45 days; actually he did not invest the money he was entrusted with or only a small part of it; he only paid the interests of his earlier customers with the money provided by the newcomers and so on.

  4. 4.

    Minsky (1986, p. 377) specified that this type of funding “is not necessarily fraudulent”.

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Aimar, T., Bismans, F., Diebolt, C. (2016). Empirics. In: Business Cycles in the Run of History. SpringerBriefs in Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24325-2_3

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