Skip to main content

Social Authentication Identity: An Alternate to Internet Real Name System

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
International Conference on Security and Privacy in Communication Networks (SecureComm 2014)

Abstract

Rumors and defamation are now becoming a main threat to Online Social Networks (OSNs). To prevent them, Real Name System (RNS) was proposed, but has been proved vulnerable by the data leakage in South Korea. In this paper, we propose a new identity model, Social Authentication Identity (SAI), to trace rumor-makers. In SAI, only a small number of users (called roots) are required to be authenticated by RNS. And the others are authenticated by vouching of friends, called social authentication. We evaluate factors that affect the efficiency of SAI. Results show that selecting roots in communities are the best strategy, comparing with random and maximum degree strategies. We also provide an social tracing mechanism to trace down rumor-makes. Analysis shows our social tracing is robust enough to defend Sybil attacks.

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61272010).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Statistic Brain. http://www.statisticbrain.com/

  2. Danezis, G., Mittal, P.: Sybilinfer: detecting sybil nodes using social networks. In: NDSS (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Oh, Y., et al.: Empirical analysis of internet identity misuse: case study of South Korean real name system. In: Proceedings of the 6th ACM Workshop on Digital Identity Management. ACM (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cho, D.: Real name verification law on the internet: a poison or cure for privacy? In: Schneier, B. (ed.) Economics of Information Security and Privacy III, pp. 239–261. Springer, New York (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cho, D., Kim, S., Acquisti, A.: Empirical analysis of online anonymity and user behaviors: the impact of real name policy. In: 2012 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Science (HICSS), pp. 3041–3050. IEEE (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mannan, M.S., van Oorschot, P.C.: Using a personal device to strengthen password authentication from an untrusted computer. In: Dietrich, S., Dhamija, R. (eds.) FC 2007 and USEC 2007. LNCS, vol. 4886, pp. 88–103. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Sarier, N.D.: A new approach for biometric template storage and remote authentication. In: Tistarelli, M., Nixon, M.S. (eds.) ICB 2009. LNCS, vol. 5558, pp. 909–918. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. McCune, J.M., Perrig, A., Reiter, M.K.: Seeing-is-believing: using camera phones for human-verifiable authentication. In: 2005 IEEE symposium on Security and Privacy, pp. 110–124. IEEE (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zhan, J., Fang, X.: Authentication using multi-level social networks. In: Fred, A., Dietz, J.L.G., Liu, K., Filipe, J. (eds.) IC3K 2009. CCIS, vol. 128, pp. 35–49. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Brainard, J., Juels, A., Rivest, R., Szydlo, M., Yung, M.: Fourth-factor authentication: somebody you know. In: Conference on Computer and Communications Security: Proceedings of the 13th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, vol. 30, pp. 168–178 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schechter, S., Egelman, S., Reeder, R.W.: Its not what you know, but who you know. In: Proc. Conf. Human Factors Comput. Syst. (CHI 2009) (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Boyd, D.M., Ellison, N.B.: Social network sites: definition, history, and scholarship. J. Comput. Mediated Commun. 13(1), 210–230 (2007). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Xie, B.: The mutual shaping of online and offline social relationships. Inf. Res. 13(3) (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pons, P., Latapy, M.: Computing communities in large networks using random walks. In: Yolum, I., Güngör, T., Gürgen, F., Özturan, C. (eds.) ISCIS 2005. LNCS, vol. 3733, pp. 284–293. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. SANP of stanford (Online). http://snap.stanford.edu/data/

  16. Clauset, A., Newman, M.E., Moore, C.: Finding community structure in very large networks. Phys. Rev. E 70(6), 066111 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chengcheng Shao .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Cite this paper

Shao, C., Chen, L., Fan, S., Jiang, X. (2015). Social Authentication Identity: An Alternate to Internet Real Name System. In: Tian, J., Jing, J., Srivatsa, M. (eds) International Conference on Security and Privacy in Communication Networks. SecureComm 2014. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 152. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23829-6_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23829-6_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23828-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23829-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics