Skip to main content

Prediction of Journey Destination in Urban Public Transport

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Progress in Artificial Intelligence (EPIA 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 9273))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In the last decade, public transportation providers have focused on improving infrastructure efficiency as well as providing travellers with relevant information. Ubiquitous environments have enabled traveller information systems to collect detailed transport data and provide information. In this context, journey prediction becomes a pivotal component to anticipate and deliver relevant information to travellers. Thus, in this work, to achieve this goal, three steps were defined: (i) firstly, data from smart cards were collected from the public transport network in Porto, Portugal; (ii) secondly, four different traveller groups were defined, considering their travel patterns; (iii) finally, decision trees (J48), Naïve Bayes (NB), and the Top-K algorithm (Top-K) were applied. The results show that the methods perform similarly overall, but are better suited for certain scenarios. Journey prediction varies according to several factors, including the level of past data, day of the week and mobility spatiotemporal patterns.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bagchi, M., White, P.R.: The potential of public transport smart card data. Transport Policy 12(5), 464–474 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bera, S., Rao, K.V.: Estimation of origin-destination matrix from traffic counts: the state of the art, European Transport\Trasporti Europei, ISTIEE, Institute for the Study of Transport within the European Economic Integration, vol. 49, pp. 2–23 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Caragliu, A., Bo, C.D., Nijkamp, P.: Smart Cities in Europe. J. of Urban Technology 18(2), 65–82 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Costa, P.M., Fontes, T., Nunes, A.N., Ferreira, M.C., Costa, V., Dias, T.G., Falcão e Cunha, J.: Seamless Mobility: a disruptive solution for public urban transport. In: 22nd ITS World Congress, 5-9/10, Bordeux (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dziekan, K., Kottenhoff, K.: Dynamic at-stop real-time information displays for public transport: effects on customers. Transp. Research Part A 41(6), 489–501 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Foth, M., Schroeter, R., Ti, J.: Opportunities of public transport experience enhancements with mobile services and urban screens. Int. J. of Ambient Computing and Intelligence (IJACI) 5(1), 1–18 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Giannopoulos, G.A.: The application of information and communication technologies in transport. European J. of Operational Research 152(2), 302–320 (2004)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Gordon, J.B., Koutsopoulos, H.N., Wilson, N.H.M., Attanucci, J.P.: Automated Inference of Linked Transit Journeys in London Using Fare-Transaction and Vehicle Location Data. Transp. Res. Record: J. of the Transportation Research Board 2343, 17–24 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. He, H., Garcia, E.: Learning form imbalanced data. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 21(9), 1263–1284 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. INE (2013). https://www.ine.pt/. Instituto Nacional de Estatística I.P., Portugal

  11. Kieu, L.M., Bhaskar, A., Chung, E.: Transit passenger segmentation using travel regularity mined from Smart Card transactions data. In: Transportation Research Board 93rd Annual Meeting. Washington, D.C., January 12–16, 2014

    Google Scholar 

  12. Krizek, J.J., El-Geneidy, A.: Segmenting preferences and habits of transit users and non-users. Journal of Public Transportation 10(3), 71–94 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kusakabe, T., Asakura, Y.: Behavioural data mining of transit smart card data: A data fusion approach. Transp. Research Part C 46, 179–191 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ma, X., Wu, Y.-J., Wanga, Y., Chen, F., Liu, J.: Mining smart card data for transit riders’ travel patterns. Transp. Research Part C 36, 1–12 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Metwally, A., Agrawal, D.P., El Abbadi, A.: Efficient computation of frequent and top-k elements in data streams. In: Eiter, T., Libkin, L. (eds.) ICDT 2005. LNCS, vol. 3363, pp. 398–412. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Mikluščák, T., Gregor, M., Janota, A.: Using neural networks for route and destination prediction in intelligent transport systems. In: Mikulski, J. (ed.) TST 2012. CCIS, vol. 329, pp. 380–387. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Nor Haizan, W., Mohamed,W., Salleh, M.N.M., Omar, A.H.: A Comparative Study of Reduced Error Pruning Method in Decision Tree Algorithms. In: International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (IEEE). Penang, Malaysia, November 25, 2012

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nunes, A., Dias, T.G., Cunha, J.F.: Passenger Journey Destination Estimation from Automated Fare Collection System Data Using Spatial Validation. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. Forthcoming

    Google Scholar 

  19. Patil, T., Sherekar, S.: Performance Analysis of Naive Bayes and J48 Classification Algorithm for Data Classification. Int. J. of Comp. Science and Applic. 5(2), 256–261 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Patterson, D.J., Liao, L., Gajos, K., Collier, M., Livic, N., Olson, K., Wang, S., Fox, D., Kautz, H.: Opportunity knocks: a system to provide cognitive assistance with transportation services. In: Mynatt, E.D., Siio, I. (eds.) UbiComp 2004. LNCS, vol. 3205, pp. 433–450. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Pelletier, M.P., Trépanier, M., Morency, C.: Smart card data use in public transit: A literature review. Transp Research Part C 19(4), 557–568 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Sarmento, R., Cordeiro, M., Gama, J.: Streaming network sampling using top-k neworks. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (ICEIS 2015), p. to appear. INSTICC (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Seaborn, C., Attanucci, J., Wilson, H.M.: Analyzing multimodal public transport journeys in London with smart card fare payment data. Transp. Research Record: J. of the Transp. Research Board 2121(1) (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  24. TIP (2015). http://www.linhandante.com/. Transportes Intermodais do Porto

  25. Utsunomiya, M., Attanucci, J., Wilson, N.H.: Potential Uses of Transit Smart Card Registration and Transaction Data to Improve Transit Planning. Transp. Research Record: J. of the Transp. Research Board 119–126 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Zito, P., Amato, G., Amoroso, S., Berrittella, M.: The effect of Advanced Traveller Information Systems on public transport demand and its uncertainty. Transportmetrica 7(1), 31–43 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vera Costa .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Costa, V., Fontes, T., Costa, P.M., Dias, T.G. (2015). Prediction of Journey Destination in Urban Public Transport. In: Pereira, F., Machado, P., Costa, E., Cardoso, A. (eds) Progress in Artificial Intelligence. EPIA 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9273. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23485-4_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23485-4_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23484-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23485-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics