Skip to main content

The Flexible Neck Mechanism Design and Control of a Turtle Robot for Performance at Digital Stage

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Reconfigurable Mechanisms and Robots II

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 36))

  • 4984 Accesses

Abstract

According to the created robot theatre script, a turtle robotic system was developed for performance. Especially, a flexible neck mechanism with continuous curvature was designed for role playing, and friendly interaction with human actors and audience. It is a cable-driven mechanism actuated by four DC servo motors and worm gear reducers. The neck mechanism is composed of multiple lightweight spring modules, realizing continuous shape change and reducing the total mass of the robotic system. A variety of bending motions of the neck are achieved by rope driving way. They are used to simulate various actions of a real turtle’s neck. Moreover, an embedded controller with real-time operation system was developed to control the neck. At last, a robotic prototype was manufactured and several experiments were performed. The results showed that the developed robot meets the requirements of drama performance, and the action of the neck is flexible, lively and vibrant.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Lin, C., Tseng, C., Teng, W., Lee, W., Kuo, C., Gu, H. et al.: The realization of robot theater: humanoid robots and theatric performance. In: Proceedings of The 14th International Conference on Advanced Robotics, Munich, Germany, pp. 1–6 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sakagami, Y., Watanabe, R., Aoyama, C., Matsunaga, S., Higaki, N., Fujimura, K.: The intelligent ASIMO: system overview and integration. In: Proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and System, EPFL, Switzerland, pp. 2478–2483 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bellaccini, M., Lanari, L., Paolillo, A., Vendittelli, M.: Manual guidance of humanoid robots without force sensors: preliminary experiments with NAO. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Hong Kong, pp. 1184–1189 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Oh, J., Hanson, D., Kim, W., Han, I., Kim, J., Park, I.: Design of android type humanoid robot albert HUBO. In: Proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Beijin, China, pp. 1428–1433 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Li, Y., Lai, C.: Intelligent algorithm for music playing robot—Applied to the anthropomorphic piano robot control. In: Proceedings of IEEE 23rd International Symposium on Industrial Electronic, Istanbul, pp. 1538–1543 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Huang, H.H., Li, W.H., Chen, Y.J., Wen, C.C.: Automatic violin player. In: Proceedings of the 10th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation (WCICA), Beijing, China, pp. 3892–3897 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Takeda, T., Hirata, Y., Kosuge, K.: Dance step estimation method based on HMM for dance partner robot. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 54(2), 699–706 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kajita, S.N.T., Goto, M., Matsusaka, Y.: VocaWatcher: natural singing motion generator for a humanoid robot. In: Proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, San Francisco, CA, pp. 2000–2007 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lee, H.S., Park, J.W., Chung, M.J.: A linear affect-expression space model and control points for mascot-type facial robots. IEEE Trans. Rob. 23(5), 863–873 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hirth, J., Schmitz, N., Berns, K.: Emotional architecture for the humanoid robot head roman. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Rome, Italy, pp. 2150–2155 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Iii, R.J.W., Jones, B.A.: Design and kinematic modeling of constant curvature continuum robots: a review. Int J Robot Res 29(13), 1661–1683 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Camarillo, D.B., Milne, C.F., Carlson, C.R., Zinn, M.R., Salisbury, J.K.: Mechanics modeling of tendon-driven continuum manipulators. IEEE Trans. Rob. 24(6), 1262–1273 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work is supported by Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission (Grant No. [2014]1507), and the Basic Research Program of Shenzhen (JCYJ20130329153437293, JCYJ20140417172417095).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wenfu Xu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Xu, W., Wang, H., Hu, Z., Liang, G. (2016). The Flexible Neck Mechanism Design and Control of a Turtle Robot for Performance at Digital Stage. In: Ding, X., Kong, X., Dai, J. (eds) Advances in Reconfigurable Mechanisms and Robots II. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 36. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23327-7_45

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23327-7_45

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23326-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23327-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics