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The Rights of the Child: Danish National Report

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Book cover The Rights of the Child in a Changing World

Part of the book series: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law ((GSCL,volume 13))

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Abstract

Denmark has ratified the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, and the Convention is thus binding upon the state of Denmark. In a national perspective, the principles contained in the Convention have almost only been addressed by the Danish legislature and not by the courts or administrative authorities. The Convention was not considered a priority in 2001, when it was being discussed which human rights conventions to incorporate into national Danish law. The general opinion was that the legal substance of the Convention was too unclear at the time. The incorporation is currently under (renewed) consideration by the legislature. Effectively, this means that presently children’s rights and the principle of the best interest of the child are not laid down as general principles but rather regulated differently in different fields of Danish law.

This contribution addresses the rights of the child in various legal matters in response to a questionnaire drafted for the XIXth International Congress of Comparative Law held in Vienna in July 2014.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    BEK No. 6 of 16.01.1992

  2. 2.

    See C.G. Jeppesen de Boer, Joint Parental Authority, Antwerpen-Oxford-Portland; Intersentia 2008, pp. 107–114

  3. 3.

    Act on Health, Chapter 25, BBK No. 13.07.2010

  4. 4.

    Act on Health, Article 189

  5. 5.

    Sundhedsstyrelsen statistik 2011

  6. 6.

    Commission report, No. 1407, Copenhagen 2001, Inkorporering af menneskerettighedskonventioner i dansk ret

  7. 7.

    Act on Parental Responsibility, No. 652 of 20.11.2012

  8. 8.

    Act on Social Service, No. 810 of 19.07.2012, Section 19

  9. 9.

    Children Act, No. 1047 of 08.11.2012

  10. 10.

    Act No. 652 of 12.06.2013 providing changes to the Children Act

  11. 11.

    Supreme Court, 04.09.2002, Ugeskrift for Retsvæsen, 2002.2619 H

  12. 12.

    Eastern Appeal Court (Østre Landsret), 21.06.2004, Section 9, No. B-1308-04

  13. 13.

    Commission report, No. 1323 om Haager-konventionen af 29. maj 1993 om beskyttelse af børn og om samarbejde med hensyn til internationale adoptioner sammenholdt med dansk adoptionslovgivning, p. 53

  14. 14.

    Evaluation of the Act on Parental Responsibility, Familiestyrelsens evaluering af forældreansvarsloven, 2011, p. 62

  15. 15.

    Act on Adoption, No. 392 of 22.04.2013

  16. 16.

    The Public School Act, No. 998 from 16/8/2010

  17. 17.

    Criminal Act, No. 1007 of 24.10.2012, Article 244

  18. 18.

    Act on Names, No. 392 of 01.05.2012

  19. 19.

    BEK No. 239 of 06.04.2005

  20. 20.

    Act on Working Environment, No. 1072 of 07.09.2010

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Correspondence to Christina G. Jeppesen de Boer .

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© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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de Boer, C.G.J., Kronborg, A. (2016). The Rights of the Child: Danish National Report. In: Cvejić Jančić, O. (eds) The Rights of the Child in a Changing World. Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law, vol 13. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23189-1_5

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