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Lagrangians, Hamiltonians and Noether’s Theorem

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Concepts in Quantum Field Theory

Part of the book series: UNITEXT for Physics ((UNITEXTPH))

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Abstract

This chapter is intended to remind the basic notions of the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms as well as Noether’s theorem. We shall first start with a discrete system with N degrees of freedom, state and prove Noether’s theorem. Afterwards we shall generalize all the previously introduced notions to continuous systems and prove the generic formulation of Noether’s Theorem. Finally we will reproduce a few well known results in Quantum Field Theory.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    This is not the most general case, of course, but as we are interested in applying field theory to Special Relativity we shall only restrict our study to this case.

  2. 2.

    See Chap. 1 for details.

  3. 3.

    See Chap. 1 for more details.

  4. 4.

    See Chap. 5 for details on spinor algebra and for the proof of this statement.

  5. 5.

    I am calling it pseudo tensor because it is obviously not invariant under translations!.

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Correspondence to Victor Ilisie .

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© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Ilisie, V. (2016). Lagrangians, Hamiltonians and Noether’s Theorem. In: Concepts in Quantum Field Theory. UNITEXT for Physics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22966-9_2

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