Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Graphene for Biomedical Applications

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Carbon Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Biomaterials Science and Engineering ((SSBSE,volume 5))

  • 2082 Accesses

Abstract

Graphene has attracted extensive attention in the field for biomedicine in recent years, due to its fine compatibility and extremely large surface area to accommodate a large amount of therapeutic agents, as well as the possibilities to serve for photothermal or photodynamic therapy on its own. In addition, its wide applications in biomedicine triggered massive investigations on its toxicity and biological activities as culturing substrates. In this chapter, we will survey the emerging applications of graphene and its related derivatives in the field of biology and medicine, including drug delivery, therapeutics, imaging and sensing, as well as cell culture substrates and antibacterial performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. T. Palacios, Nat. Nanotechnol. 6, 464 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Liu, X. Dong, P. Chen, Chem. Soc. Rev. 41, 2283 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. D.A. Brownson, D.K. Kampouris, C.E. Banks, J. Power Sources 196, 4873 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. K.S. Novoselov, A.K. Geim, S. Morozov, D. Jiang, Y. Zhang, S. Dubonos, I. Grigorieva, A. Firsov, Science 306, 666 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. D. Cohen-Tanugi, J.C. Grossman, Nano Lett. 12, 3602 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Z. Liu, J.T. Robinson, S.M. Tabakman, K. Yang, H. Dai, Mater. Today 14, 316 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. H. Shen, L. Zhang, M. Liu, Z. Zhang, Theranostics 2, 283 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. D.R. Dreyer, S. Park, C.W. Bielawski, R.S. Ruoff, Chem. Soc. Rev. 39, 228 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. L. Zhang, J. Xia, Q. Zhao, L. Liu, Z. Zhang, Small 6, 537 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Chong, Y. Ma, H. Shen, X. Tu, X. Zhou, J. Xu, J. Dai, S. Fan, Z. Zhang, Biomaterials 35, 5041 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Z. Liu, J.T. Robinson, X. Sun, H. Dai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 10876 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Huang, C. Zong, H. Shen, Y. Cao, B. Ren, Z. Zhang, Nanoscale 5, 10591 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Yang, Y.M. Zhang, Y. Chen, D. Zhao, J.T. Chen, Y. Liu, Chem. A. Eur. J. 18, 4208 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. L. Zhang, Z. Lu, Q. Zhao, J. Huang, H. Shen, Z. Zhang, Small 7, 460 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. J. Huang, C. Zong, H. Shen, M. Liu, B. Chen, B. Ren, Z. Zhang, Small 8, 2577 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. C.F. Rochlitz, Swiss Med. Weekly 131, 4 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  17. L. Naldini, U. Blömer, P. Gallay, D. Ory, R. Mulligan, F.H. Gage, I.M. Verma, D. Trono, Science 272, 263 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. B. Chen, M. Liu, L. Zhang, J. Huang, J. Yao, Z. Zhang, J. Mater. Chem 21, 7736 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. L. Feng, S. Zhang, Z. Liu, Nanoscale 3, 1252 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. H. Kim, R. Namgung, K. Singha, I.-K. Oh, W.J. Kim, Bioconjug. Chem. 22, 2558 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. C.W. Beh, W.Y. Seow, Y. Wang, Y. Zhang, Z.Y. Ong, P.L.R. Ee, Y.-Y. Yang, Biomacromolecules 10, 41 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. H. Bao, Y. Pan, Y. Ping, N.G. Sahoo, T. Wu, L. Li, J. Li, L.H. Gan, Small 7, 1569 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. L. Feng, X. Yang, X. Shi, X. Tan, R. Peng, J. Wang, Z. Liu Small 9, 1989 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  24. H. Shen, M. Liu, Y. Chong, J. Huang, Z. Zhang, Toxicol. Res. 2, 379 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. K. Yang, S. Zhang, G. Zhang, X. Sun, S.-T. Lee, Z. Liu, Nano Lett. 10, 3318 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. J.T. Robinson, S.M. Tabakman, Y. Liang, H. Wang, H. Sanchez Casalongue, D. Vinh, H. Dai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133, 6825 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. K. Yang, J. Wan, S. Zhang, B. Tian, Y. Zhang, Z. Liu, Biomaterials 33, 2206 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. M. Guo, J. Huang, H. Shen, M. zhang, A. Zhu, Y. Li, Y. Deng, H. He, Y. Wang, X. Yang, Z. Zhang, H. Chen, Adv. Func. Mater. 25, 59 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  29. A.F. Zedan, S. Moussa, J. Terner, G. Atkinson, M.S. El-Shall, ACS nano 7, 627 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. X. Shi, H. Gong, Y. Li, C. Wang, L. Cheng, Z. Liu, Biomaterials 34, 4786 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Z. Huang, H. Xu, A.D. Meyers, A.I. Musani, L. Wang, R. Tagg, A.B. Barqawi, Y.K. Chen, Technol. Cancer Res. Treat 7, 309 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. C.M. Allen, W.M. Sharman, J.E. Van Lier, J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 5, 161 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. P. Huang, C. Xu, J. Lin, C. Wang, X. Wang, C. Zhang, X. Zhou, S. Guo, D. Cui, Theranostics 1, 240 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. P. Rong, K. Yang, A. Srivastan, D.O. Kiesewetter, X. Yue, F. Wang, L. Nie, A. Bhirde, Z. Wang, Z. Liu, Theranostics 4, 229 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Z.M. Markovic, B.Z. Ristic, K.M. Arsikin, D.G. Klisic, L.M. Harhaji-Trajkovic, B.M. Todorovic-Markovic, D.P. Kepic, T.K. Kravic-Stevovic, S.P. Jovanovic, M.M. Milenkovic, Biomaterials 33, 7084 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. J. Ge, M. Lan, B. Zhou, W. Liu, L. Guo, H. Wang, Q. Jia, G. Niu, X. Huang, H. Zhou, Nat. Commun. 5, (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  37. A. Sahu, W.I. Choi, J.H. Lee, G. Tae, Biomaterials 34, 6239 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. B. Tian, C. Wang, S. Zhang, L. Feng, Z. Liu, ACS Nano 5, 7000 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. C. Xu, D. Yang, L. Mei, Q. Li, H. Zhu, T. Wang, ACS Appl.Mater. Interfaces 5, 12911 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. H. Kim, W.J. Kim, Small 10, 117 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Y.H. Cao, Y.F. Ma, H.M. Wang, M.X. Zhang, X.L. Tu, H. Shen, J.W. Dai, H.C. Guo, Z.J. Zhang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 24, 6963 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  42. X. Sun, Z. Liu, K. Welsher, J.T. Robinson, A. Goodwin, S. Zaric, H. Dai, Nano Res. 1, 203 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. P.S. Wate, S.S. Banerjee, A. Jalota-Badhwar, R.R. Mascarenhas, K.R. Zope, J. Khandare, R.D.K. Misra, Nanotechnology 23, 415101 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Y. Wang, H.-B. Yao, X.-H. Wang, S.-H. Yu, J. Mater. Chem. 21, 562 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. C. Peng, W. Hu, Y. Zhou, C. Fan, Q. Huang, Small 6, 1686 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. M.-L. Chen, J.-W. Liu, B. Hu, M.-L. Chen, J.-H. Wang, Analyst 136, 4277 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. M.-L. Chen, Y.-J. He, X.-W. Chen, J.-H. Wang, Bioconjug. Chem. 24, 387 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Q. Mei, K. Zhang, G. Guan, B. Liu, S. Wang, Z. Zhang, Chem. Commun. 46, 7319 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. S.H. Hu, Y.W. Chen, W.T. Hung, I.W. Chen, S.Y. Chen Adv. Mater. 24, 1748 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  50. Y. Wang, H. Wang, D. Liu, S. Song, X. Wang, H. Zhang, Biomaterials 34, 7715 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. L. Zhang, Y. Xing, N. He, Y. Zhang, Z. Lu, J. Zhang, Z. Zhang, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 12, 2924 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. M. Zhang, L. Bai, W. Shang, W. Xie, H. Ma, Y. Fu, D. Fang, H. Sun, L. Fan, M. Han, J. Mater. Chem. 22, 7461 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. M. Nurunnabi, Z. Khatun, G.R. Reeck, D.Y. Lee, Y. Lee, Chem. Commun. (Camb) 49, 5079 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. K. Yang, L. Hu, X. Ma, S. Ye, L. Cheng, X. Shi, C. Li, Y. Li, Z. Liu Adv. Mater. 24, 1868 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  55. M. Zhang, Y. Cao, Y. Chong, Y. Ma, H. Zhang, Z. Deng, C. Hu, Z. Zhang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 5, 13325 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. H.-W. Yang, C.-Y. Huang, C.-W. Lin, H.-L. Liu, C.-W. Huang, S.-S. Liao, P.-Y. Chen, Y.-J. Lu, K.-C. Wei, C.-C.M. Ma, Biomaterials 35, 6534 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  57. Z. Sheng, L. Song, J. Zheng, D. Hu, M. He, M. Zheng, G. Gao, P. Gong, P. Zhang, Y. Ma, Biomaterials 34, 5236 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  58. Y. Zhang, T.R. Nayak, H. Hong, W. Cai, Nanoscale 4, 3833 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. S. Shi, K. Yang, H. Hong, H.F. Valdovinos, T.R. Nayak, Y. Zhang, C.P. Theuer, T.E. Barnhart, Z. Liu, W. Cai, Biomaterials 34, 3002 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. J. Huang, L. Zhang, B. Chen, N. Ji, F. Chen, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Nanoscale 2, 2733 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. Z. Liu, Z. Guo, H. Zhong, X. Qin, M. Wan, B. Yang, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15, 2961 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  62. X. Ma, Q. Qu, Y. Zhao, Z. Luo, Y. Zhao, K.W. Ng, Y. Zhao, J. Mater. Chem. B 1, 6495 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  63. C. Wang, J. Li, C. Amatore, Y. Chen, H. Jiang, X.M. Wang, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 50, 11644 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  64. H. Xu, H. Dai, G. Chen, Talanta 81, 334 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  65. Q. Zeng, J. Cheng, L. Tang, X. Liu, Y. Liu, J. Li, J. Jiang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 20, 3366 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  66. X. Kang, J. Wang, H. Wu, I.A. Aksay, J. Liu, Y. Lin, Biosens. Bioelectron. 25, 901 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  67. S. Alwarappan, C. Liu, A. Kumar, C.-Z. Li, J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 12920 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  68. H. Wu, J. Wang, X. Kang, C. Wang, D. Wang, J. Liu, I.A. Aksay, Y. Lin, Talanta 80, 403 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  69. K.-J. Huang, D.-J. Niu, J.-Y. Sun, C.-H. Han, Z.-W. Wu, Y.-L. Li, X.-Q. Xiong, Colloids Surf. B 82, 543 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  70. M. Du, T. Yang, K. Jiao, J. Mater. Chem. 20, 9253 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  71. C.X. Lim, H.Y. Hoh, P.K. Ang, K.P. Loh, Anal. Chem. 82, 7387 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  72. M. Muti, S. Sharma, A. Erdem, P. Papakonstantinou, Electroanalysis 23, 272 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  73. B. Su, J. Tang, J. Huang, H. Yang, B. Qiu, G. Chen, D. Tang, Electroanalysis 22, 2720 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  74. Q. Wei, K. Mao, D. Wu, Y. Dai, J. Yang, B. Du, M. Yang, H. Li, Sens. Actuators B 149, 314 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  75. S. Hou, M.L. Kasner, S. Su, K. Patel, R. Cuellari, J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 14915 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  76. L. Tan, K.-G. Zhou, Y.-H. Zhang, H.-X. Wang, X.-D. Wang, Y.-F. Guo, H.-L. Zhang, Electrochem. Commun. 12, 557 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  77. C. MingáLi, Nanoscale 2, 1485 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  78. Y. Ohno, K. Maehashi, Y. Yamashiro, K. Matsumoto, Nano Lett. 9, 3318 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  79. O. Yasuhide, M. Kenzo, I. Koichi, M. Kazuhiko, Japanese J. Appl. Phys 50, 070120 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  80. M. Yang, S. Gong, Chem. Commun 46, 5796 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  81. G.-B.S.-B.R. Biodevice, D. Transistor, Nano Lett. 8, 4469 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  82. X. Dong, Y. Shi, W. Huang, P. Chen, L.J. Li, Adv. Mater. 22, 1649 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  83. T. Cohen-Karni, Q. Qing, Q. Li, Y. Fang, C.M. Lieber, Nano Lett. 10, 1098 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  84. Q. He, H.G. Sudibya, Z. Yin, S. Wu, H. Li, F. Boey, W. Huang, P. Chen, H. Zhang, ACS Nano 4, 3201 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  85. R. Kempaiah, A. Chung, V. Maheshwari, ACS Nano 5, 6025 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  86. Z. Tang, H. Wu, J.R. Cort, G.W. Buchko, Y. Zhang, Y. Shao, I.A. Aksay, J. Liu, Y. Lin, Small 6, 1205 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  87. C.H. Lu, J. Li, J.J. Liu, H.H. Yang, X. Chen, G.N. Chen, Chem. A. Eur. J. 16, 4889 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  88. J.W. Yi, J. Park, N.J. Singh, I.J. Lee, K.S. Kim, B.H. Kim, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 21, 704 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  89. S. He, B. Song, D. Li, C. Zhu, W. Qi, Y. Wen, L. Wang, S. Song, H. Fang, C. Fan, Adv. Funct. Mater. 20, 453 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  90. M.J. Aldegunde, L. Castedo, J.R. Granja, Chem. A. Eur. J. 15, 4785 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  91. H. Chang, L. Tang, Y. Wang, J. Jiang, J. Li, Anal. Chem. 82, 2341 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  92. X. Wang, C. Wang, K. Qu, Y. Song, J. Ren, D. Miyoshi, N. Sugimoto, X. Qu, Adv. Funct. Mater. 20, 3967 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  93. Y. Wang, Z. Li, D. Hu, C.-T. Lin, J. Li, Y. Lin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 9274 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  94. S.-R. Ryoo, Y.-K. Kim, M.-H. Kim, D.-H. Min, ACS Nano 4, 6587 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  95. H. Fan, L. Wang, K. Zhao, N. Li, Z. Shi, Z. Ge, Z. Jin, Biomacromolecules 11, 2345 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  96. G.-Y. Chen, D.-P. Pang, S.-M. Hwang, H.-Y. Tuan, Y.-C. Hu, Biomaterials 33, 418 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  97. W.C. Lee, C.H.Y. Lim, H. Shi, L.A. Tang, Y. Wang, C.T. Lim, K.P. Loh, ACS Nano 5, 7334 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  98. A.J. Engler, S. Sen, H.L. Sweeney, D.E. Discher, Cell 126, 677 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  99. M.F. Pittenger, A.M. Mackay, S.C. Beck, R.K. Jaiswal, R. Douglas, J.D. Mosca, M.A. Moorman, D.W. Simonetti, S. Craig, D.R. Marshak, Science 284, 143 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  100. T.R. Nayak, H. Andersen, V.S. Makam, C. Khaw, S. Bae, X. Xu, P.-L.R. Ee, J.-H. Ahn, B.H. Hong, G. Pastorin, ACS Nano 5, 4670 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  101. S.H. Ku, C.B. Park Biomaterials 34, 2017 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  102. S.Y. Park, J. Park, S.H. Sim, M.G. Sung, K.S. Kim, B.H. Hong, S. Hong, Adv. Mater. 23, H263 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  103. N. Li, X. Zhang, Q. Song, R. Su, Q. Zhang, T. Kong, L. Liu, G. Jin, M. Tang, G. Cheng, Biomaterials 32, 9374 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  104. M. Tang, Q. Song, N. Li, Z. Jiang, R. Huang, G. Cheng, Biomaterials 34, 6402 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  105. N. Li, Q. Zhang, S. Gao, Q. Song, R. Huang, L. Wang, L. Liu, J. Dai, M. Tang, G. Cheng Sci. Rep. 3, 1604 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  106. Q. Song, Z. Jiang, N. Li, P. Liu, L. Liu, M. Tang, G. Cheng Biomaterials 2014

    Google Scholar 

  107. J.S. Kim, E. Kuk, K.N. Yu, J.-H. Kim, S.J. Park, H.J. Lee, S.H. Kim, Y.K. Park, Y.H. Park, C.-Y. Hwang, Nanomed. Nanotechnol. Biol. Med. 3, 95 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  108. C. Wei, W.Y. Lin, Z. Zainal, N.E. Williams, K. Zhu, A.P. Kruzic, R.L. Smith, K. Rajeshwar, Environ. Sci. Technol. 28, 934 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  109. S. Kang, M. Herzberg, D.F. Rodrigues, M. Elimelech, Langmuir 24, 6409 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  110. W. Hu, C. Peng, W. Luo, M. Lv, X. Li, D. Li, Q. Huang, C. Fan, ACS Nano 4, 4317 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  111. O. Akhavan, E. Ghaderi, ACS Nano 4, 5731 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  112. M. Sawangphruk, P. Srimuk, P. Chiochan, T. Sangsri, P. Siwayaprahm, Carbon 50, 5156 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  113. S. Liu, T.H. Zeng, M. Hofmann, E. Burcombe, J. Wei, R. Jiang, J. Kong, Y. Chen, ACS Nano 5, 6971 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  114. M.R. Das, R.K. Sarma, R. Saikia, V.S. Kale, M.V. Shelke, P. Sengupta, Colloids Surf., B 83, 16 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  115. O. Akhavan, E. Ghaderi J. Phys. Chem. C, 113, 20214 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  116. W.-P. Xu, L.-C. Zhang, J.-P. Li, Y. Lu, H.-H. Li, Y.-N. Ma, W.-D. Wang, S.-H. Yu, J. Mater. Chem. 21, 4593 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  117. N. Gao, Y. Chen, J. Jiang, ACS Appl. Mater Interfaces 5, 11307 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  118. X. Wang, N. Zhou, J. Yuan, W. Wang, Y. Tang, C. Lu, J. Zhang, J. Shen, J. Mater. Chem. 22, 1673 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Suzhou Key Laboratory for Nanotheranostics, Division of Nanobiomedicine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 215123, Suzhou, China

    Yufei Ma, Jie Huang, He Shen, Mengxin Zhang, Saijie Song & Zhijun Zhang

Authors
  1. Yufei Ma
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Jie Huang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. He Shen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Mengxin Zhang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Saijie Song
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Zhijun Zhang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhijun Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

    Mei Zhang

  2. Soft Matter Materials Branch, Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, Ohio, USA

    Rajesh R. Naik

  3. Department of Macromolecular Science, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

    Liming Dai

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ma, Y., Huang, J., Shen, H., Zhang, M., Song, S., Zhang, Z. (2016). Graphene for Biomedical Applications. In: Zhang, M., Naik, R., Dai, L. (eds) Carbon Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications. Springer Series in Biomaterials Science and Engineering, vol 5. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22861-7_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation