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Experimental Techniques to Characterize the Mechanical Behaviour of Ultra-High-Strength-Concrete Under Extreme Loading Conditions

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Abstract

In the present work, three experimental methods have been employed to characterize the dynamic tensile, shear and confined behavior of an UHSC (Ultra-High Strength Concrete) with and without steel fiber reinforcement. On the one hand, a dynamic testing method was developed to investigate the post-peak tensile behavior of UHSC. A Split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) device is used and the notched-concrete sample is glued in-between the input and output bar. A compressive pulse reflects as a tensile pulse leading to the breakage of the sample. In this case a strong influence of fibers is noted. On the other hand, two experimental methods are used to investigate the confined behavior of UHSC under shear and quasi-oedometric loading paths. In the quasi-oedometric compression test the concrete sample is inserted in a confining vessel and axially compressed. Hydrostatic pressure as high as 800 MPa are obtained and the hydrostatic and deviatoric behavior are deduced. The PTS (Punch-Trough-Shear test) provides lateral pressure of over 70 MPa in the sheared zone, high shear strain and leads to a mode II fracturing of the sample. Influence of fibers on the dynamic behavior of UHSC is discussed thanks to the previous experiments.

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Acknowledgments

This research has been performed with the financial support of the Gramat Research Center (CEA-Gramat). We would like to thank Dr. Eric Buzaud (CEA-Gramat), Dr. Benjamin Erzar and Dr. Christophe Pontiroli (CEA-Gramat) for their sound technical and scientific advices. The support of LabEx Tec 21 (Investissements d’Avenir - grant agreement n°ANR-11-LABX-0030) is also gratefully acknowledged by the authors.

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© 2016 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.

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Forquin, P., Lukic, B. (2016). Experimental Techniques to Characterize the Mechanical Behaviour of Ultra-High-Strength-Concrete Under Extreme Loading Conditions. In: Song, B., Lamberson, L., Casem, D., Kimberley, J. (eds) Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22452-7_32

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22452-7_32

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-22451-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-22452-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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