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Female Voiding Dysfunction

  • Chapter
The Overactive Pelvic Floor

Abstract

The pathophysiologic mechanisms of female voiding dysfunction are poorly understood, and there are neither standard definitions nor guidelines for diagnosis and treatment. Conceptually, voiding phase dysfunction may be due to bladder and/or outlet causes. Bladder causes include detrusor contraction of inadequate magnitude and/or duration to effect bladder emptying (detrusor underactivity) or the absence of detrusor contraction (detrusor areflexia). Outlet causes consist of bladder outlet obstruction due to urethral sphincter over activity (functional obstruction) or anatomical pathologies (mechanical obstruction). Etiology of female voiding dysfunction is multifactorial and several different pathophysiologic mechanisms and clinical entities, including overactive pelvic floor (OPF) are suggested. Accurate diagnosis and optimal management of these clinical entities are yet to be defined.

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Correspondence to Asnat Groutz M.D. .

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Groutz, A. (2016). Female Voiding Dysfunction. In: Padoa, A., Rosenbaum, T. (eds) The Overactive Pelvic Floor. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22150-2_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22150-2_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-22149-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-22150-2

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