Abstract
Operating efficiency and economy with passenger comfort are paramount in commercial transport aircraft. Reduced airframe weight pays off in fuel economy and, therefore, reduces Direct Operating Costs for the operators. The composite parts combined with other design efficiencies led to reduced fuel consumption—a major attraction for the airlines. Currently, in Europe-French aeronautical applications, the different type of airframe (A300-600) is about 4.5 % composites by weight.
In the frame of this research programme, four different epoxy based composites have been prepared reinforced with boron, alumina for the commercial aeronautical applications. The aims of the present work are an improvement of mechanical properties of epoxy matrix composites containing reinforcements (especially boron & alumina) and a low cost production process of epoxy matrix composites containing recycled elements.
Mechanical properties have been evaluated by impact tests, bending test, etc. and also viscoelastic properties were analyzed by nano-indentation technique. Surface wear resistance were measured under different parameters.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Juliano, T.F., VanLandingham, M.R., Tweedie, C.A., Van Vliet, K.J.: Multiscale creep compliance of epoxy networks at elevated temperatures. Exp. Mech. 47, 99–105 (2007)
Oliver, W.C., Pharr, G.M.: Measurement of hardness and elastic modulus by instrumented indentation: advances in understanding and refinements to methodology. J. Mater. Res. 19, 3–20 (2004)
Briscoe, B.J., Fiori, L., Pelillo, E.: Nano-indentation of polymeric surfaces. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 31, 2395–2405 (1998)
Berthoud, P.G., Sell, C., Hiver, J.M.: Elastic-plastic indentation creep of glassy polymethyl methacrylate and polystyrene: characterization using uniaxial compression and indentation tests. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 32, 2923–2932 (1999)
Nelson, J.K., Fothergill, J.C., Dissado, L.A., Peasgood, W.: Towards an understanding of nanometric dielectrics. IEEE conference, electrical insulation and dielectric phenomena, pp. 295–298, Mexico, Oct 2002
Tehrani, M., Safdari, M., Al-Haik, M.S.: Nanocharacterization of creep behavior of multiwall carbon nanotubes/epoxy composite. Int. J. Plast. 27, 887–901 (2011)
Wood, L.A., Roth, F.L.: Creep of pure-gum rubber vulcanizates from indentation-time measurements. In: Proceedings of 4th Rubber Technologies Conference, London, p. 328 (1962)
Wood, L.A., Roth, F.L.: Institution of rubber industry London 1963. Rubber Chem. Technol. 36(611), 1963 (1963)
Wernik, J.M., Meguid, S.A.: Multiscale modeling of the nonlinear response of nano-reinforced polymer. Acta Mech. 217(1–2), 1–16 (2011)
Psarras, G.C.: Hopping, conductivity in polymer matrix – metal particles composites. Compos. A 37, 1545–1553 (2006)
Ultracki, L.A.: Polymer Alloys and Blends: Thermodynamic and Rheology. Hanser, New York (1990)
Psarras, G.C., Manolakaki, E., Tsangaris, G.M.: Electrical relaxations in polymeric particulate composites of epoxy resin and metal particles. Compos. A 33, 375–384 (2002)
Findley, W.N.: Creep characteristics of plastics. In: ASTM Symposium on Plastics, Philadelphia 1944; American Society for Testing Materials, Philadelphia, USA, pp. 118–127 (1944)
Catherine Tweedie, A., Krystyn Van Vliet, J.: Contact creep compliance of viscoelastic materials via nanoindentation. J. Mater. Res. 21(6), 1576–1589 (2006)
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank Dr. H.-A. Alhas and Mr. Carlo Nizam, of Airbus-Helicopter—France for their help in providing materials and for their valuable discussions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bayraktar, E., Miskioglu, I., Zaimova, D. (2016). Low-Cost Production of Epoxy Matrix Composites Reinforced with Scarp Rubber, Boron, Glass Bubbles and Alumina. In: Ralph, C., Silberstein, M., Thakre, P., Singh, R. (eds) Mechanics of Composite and Multi-functional Materials, Volume 7. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21762-8_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21762-8_20
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-21761-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-21762-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)