Abstract
The term ‘mental robot’ is used here to include all robots that, besides mechanical motion and task dexterity, have embedded (in one or the other degree) human-like mental (brain) features. This chapter introduces at a conceptual level the five principal human-like mental capabilities of advanced modern robots, namely cognition, intelligence, autonomy, consciousness, and conscience, and provides a short account of robot learning and attention which are particular cognitive and intelligent functions. The capability of a mental robot to learn, to think and to develop, within its surrounding world, determines its working, behavioral, effectiveness, and living capabilities.
Yes, it’s our emotions and imperfections that make us human.
Clyde Dsouza
The ability to improve behavior through learning is the hallmark of intelligence and thus the ultimate challenge of AI and robotics.
Maja J. Mataric
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Notes
- 1.
The mechanical capabilities of robots (medical, assistive, social, etc) are studied separately by robot mechanics and control.
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Tzafestas, S.G. (2016). Mental Robots. In: Roboethics. Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering, vol 79. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21714-7_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21714-7_12
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