Skip to main content

Re-thinking Teacher Quality in High-Poverty Schools in Australia

  • Chapter
Education, Equity, Economy: Crafting a New Intersection

Part of the book series: Education, Equity, Economy ((EEEC,volume 1))

Abstract

As is the case globally, Australian schools that serve high-poverty communities most often employ the least experienced, least prepared teachers. Beginning with a discussion of poverty in Australia this chapter draws on 6 years of learnings from Australia’s National Exceptional Teachers for Disadvantaged Schools [NETDS] program to examine how social justice can be taught within a mainstream Initial Teacher Education program in an increasingly neoliberal climate where teacher education curriculum around social justice struggles to find a place within the current discourses of quality teaching and its preoccupations with standards, accountability, and high-stakes testing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    These are largely social events, held at one of our houses after each practicum. We’ve found these events to be crucial to the success of the program, playing a large role in bonding relationships and building a sense of community among participants. Some of the best reflective practice takes place at these safe, informal events.

  2. 2.

    The median income of Indigenous households in 2006 was 65 % of non-Indigenous median household income. Australian Council of Social Service (2011). Poverty and its Causes. Canberra, ibid.

  3. 3.

    Bob Hawke has more recently expressed regret over this pledge, calling it unrealistic. Hawke regrets child poverty comment. (June 16, 2007). The Age. Retrieved from http://www.theage.com.au/news/National/Hawke-regrets-child-poverty-comment/2007/06/16/1181414583336.html.

References

  • Akiba, M. (2011). Identifying program characteristics for preparing pre-service teachers for diversity. Teachers College Record, 113(3), 658.

    Google Scholar 

  • Australian Bureau of Statistics. (1996). Poverty and deprivation in Australia. http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/0/5D709B83B7F7C25ECA2569DE00221C86?OpenDocument. Accessed 01 May 2015.

  • Australia Bureau of Statistics. (2011). Census of population and housing: Socio-economic indexes for areas (SEIFA). http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/2033.0.55.0012011?OpenDocument

  • Australian Council of Social Service. (2011). Poverty and its causes. ACOSS: Canberra.

    Google Scholar 

  • Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority. (2012). Guide to understanding ICSEA. www.myschool.edu.au/. Accessed 01 May 2015.

  • Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority. My school. From http://www.myschool.edu.au/. Accessed 21/12/2013.

  • Australians retain title as world’s richest, according to wealth report. (2013, October 9). The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/oct/09/australia-worlds-richest

  • Ball, A. (2009). Toward a theory of generative change in culturally and linguistically complex classrooms. American Educational Research Journal, 46(1), 45–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ball, S. J. (2012). Show me the money! Neoliberalism at work in education. Forum, 54(1), 23–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Buchanan, J., Prescott, A., Schuck, S., Aubusson, P., & Burke, P. (2013). Teacher retention and attrition: Views of early career teachers. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 38(3), 112–129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cochran-Smith, M. (1991). Learning to teach against the grain. Harvard Educational Review, 61(3), 279–310.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cochran-Smith, M. (2012). A tale of two teachers: Learning to teach over time. Kappa Delta Pi Record, 48(3), 108–122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Comber, B., & Nixon, H. (2009). Teachers’ work and pedagogy in an era of accountability. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 30(3), 333–345.

    Google Scholar 

  • Creighton, A. (2014). Australia’s problem is not poverty but an addiction to welfare. The Australian. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/opinion/australias-problem-is-not-poverty-but-an-addiction-to-welfare/story-fnc2jivw-1226803586704#

  • Darling-Hammond, L. (2010). Teacher education and the American future. Journal of Teacher Education, 61(1-2), 35–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Department of Education. National smarter schools partnerships. http://smarterschools.gov.au/. Accessed 2 May 2014.

  • Dinham, S. (2013). The quality teaching movement in Australia encounters difficult terrain: A personal perspective. Australian Journal of Education, 57(2), 91–106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Education Queensland. (2014). Great results guarantee. http://education.qld.gov.au/schools/grants/state/targeted/great-results.html. Accessed 28 Apr 2014.

  • Fitzsimmons, H. (Writer). (2014). Teach for Australia program to continue to receive federal funding despite union criticism [Radio]. In A. B. Corporation (Producer), ABC Premium News. Australia: ABC Premium News. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-03-22/teach-for-australia-to-continue-to-receive-funding/5338126. Accessed 01 May 2015.

  • Fraser, N. (1997). Social justice in the age of identity politics: Redistribution, recognition, and participation. In N. Fraser & A. Honneth (Eds.), Redistribution or recognition? A political-philosophical exchange (pp. 7–109). London: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fraser, N. (2009). Scales of justice: Reimagining political space in a globalizing world. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Georgatos, G. (2013). 600,000 Australian children in poverty, 18,000 kids homeless. The Stringer Independent News. http://thestringer.com.au/600000-australian-children-in-poverty-18000-children-kids-homeless/#.U1b3o1etQvQ

  • Gonski, D., Boston, K., Greiner, K., Lawrence, C., Scales, B., & Tannock, P. (2011). Review of funding for schooling: Final report. Canberra: Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hattie, J. (2004). It’s official: Teachers make a difference. Educare News, pp. 24–39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawke regrets child poverty comment. (2007, June 16). The Age. http://www.theage.com.au/news/National/Hawke-regrets-child-poverty-comment/2007/06/16/1181414583336.html

  • Johnston, K., & Hayes, D. (2007). Supporting student success at school through teacher professional learning: The pedagogy of disrupting the default modes of schooling. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 11(3), 371–381.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaur, B. (2012). Equity and social justice in teaching and teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 28(4), 485–492.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kerr, B. (2012, May 3). Noel Pearson’s Aboriginal College gets top results. The Australian, p. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knott, M. (2014, February 19). Christopher Pyne turns spotlight on teacher training. The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/christopher-pyne-turns-spotlight-on-teacher-training-20140218-32ykx.html

  • Kohn, A., & Henkin, R. (2002). Poor teaching for poor kids. Language Arts, 79(3), 251–255.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lingard, B., Martino, W., & Rezai-Rashti, G. (2013). Testing regimes, accountabilities and education policy: Commensurate global and national developments. Journal of Education Policy, 28(5), 539–556.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lingard, B., Sellar, S., & Savage, G. (2014). Re-articulating social justice as equity in schooling policy: The effects of testing and data infrastructures. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 35(5), 710–730.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lister, R. (2004). Defining poverty. In R. Lister (Ed.), Poverty (pp. 12–36). Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Luke, A., & Woods, A. (2008). Accountability as testing: Are there lessons about assessment and outcomes to be learnt from No Child Left Behind? Literacy Learning: The Middle Years, 16(3), 11–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Luke, A., Cazden, C., Coopes, R., Klenowski, V., Ladwig, J., Lester, J., et al. (2013). Summative evaluation of the stronger smarter learning communities project. Brisbane: Queensland University of Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  • MCEEYA. (2008). Melbourne declaration on educational goals for young Australians. Canberra: Ministerial Council on Education, Employment and Youth Affairs.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, J., & Kosnik, C. (2011). Academic work and identities in teacher education. Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Pedagogy, 37(3), 243–246.

    Google Scholar 

  • Obidah, J., & Howard, T. (2005). Preparing teachers for “Monday morning” in the urban school classroom: Reflecting on our pedagogies and practices as effective teacher educators. Journal of Teacher Education, 56(3), 248–255.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • OECD. (2013). PISA 2012 Results: What students know and can do. Student performance in Mathematics, Reading and Science. Volume I. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, J., & Lampert, J. (Eds.). (2012). Introductory Indigenous studies in education: Reflection and the importance of knowing. Frenchs Forest: Pearson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, B., Miranti, R., Vidyattama, Y., & Cassells, R. (2013). Poverty, social exclusion and disadvantage in Australia. National Centre for Social and Economic Modelling: Canberra.

    Google Scholar 

  • Price, K. (Ed.). (2012). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander education. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quartz, K. H., Priselac, J., & Franke, M. L. (2009). Transforming public schools: A synthesis of research findings from UCLA’s Center X. Equity and Excellence in Education, 42(3), 313–326.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ravitch, D. (2007). Direct instruction EdSpeak: A glossary of education terms, phrases, buzzwords and jargon (p. 75). Alexandria: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravitch, D. (2011). Dictating to the schools. The Education Digest, 76(8), 4–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravitch, D. (2013, March 12). What you need to know about the international test scores. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/diane-ravitch/international-test-scores_b_4379533.html

  • Reid, A. (2010). Accountability and the public purposes of education. Professional Magazine, 25, 6–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rios, F., & Montecinos, C. (1999). Advocating social justice and cultural affirmation: Ethnically diverse preservice teachers’ perspectives on multicultural education. Equity and Excellence in Education, 32(3), 66–76.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sahlberg, P. (2010). Finnish lessons: What can the world learn from educational change in Finland. New York: Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sarra, C. (2011). Strong and smart: Towards a pedagogy for emancipation: Education for first peoples. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saunders, P. (2005). A valuable contribution to research and policy: Reviewing four decades of Australian poverty research. Australian Journal of Social Issues, 40(1), 13–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Savage, G. (2013). Tailored equities in the education market: Flexible policies and practices. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 34(2), 185–201.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sellar, S., & Lingard, B. (2014). Equity in Australian schooling: The absent presence of socioeconomic context. In Contempory issues of equity in education (S. Gannon & W. Sawyerth ed., pp. 1–21). Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, A. (1983). Poor, relatively speaking. Oxford Economic Papers, 35, 153–169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sleeter, C. (2008). Equity, democracy, and neoliberal assaults on teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 24, 1947–1957.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stretton, H. (2005). Australia fair. Sydney: University of New South Wales Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomson, P. (2008). Lessons for Australia? Learning from England’s curriculum ‘black box’. English in Australia, 43(3), 13–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Villegas, A. M. (2007). Dispositions in teacher education: A look at social justice. Journal of Teacher Education, 58(5), 370–380.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wong, O. (2012). High poverty, high performing schools. Plymouth: Rowman & Littlefield.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeichner, K. (1993). Connecting genuine teacher development to the struggle for social justice. Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Pedagogy, 19(1), 5–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bruce Burnett .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Burnett, B., Lampert, J. (2016). Re-thinking Teacher Quality in High-Poverty Schools in Australia. In: Noblit, G., Pink, W. (eds) Education, Equity, Economy: Crafting a New Intersection. Education, Equity, Economy, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21644-7_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21644-7_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-21643-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-21644-7

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics