Skip to main content

Overview of anticoagulants

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 691 Accesses

Abstract

Historically anticoagulation involved the use of heparin and its derivatives or warfarin. However, the past few years have seen the introduction of a number of novel direct oral anticoagulants. These drugs are of interest as they require no laboratory monitoring, are relatively easy to use as they have a fixed dose and have demonstrated equivalence and in some cases superiority to warfarin, in the prevention of cardioembolic stroke in individuals with non-valvular atrial fibrillation, in deep vein thrombosis (DVT) prevention in patients undergoing hip and knee replacement surgery and in the treatment of DVT and pulmonary embolism (PE).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Biss TT, Avery PJ, Brandao LR, et al. VKORC1 and CYP2C9 genotype and patient characteristics explain a large proportion of the variability in warfarin dose requirement among children. Blood. 2012;119:868-873.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gong IY, Tirona RG, Schwarz UI, et al. Prospective evaluation of a pharmacogeneticsguided warfarin loading and maintenance dose regimen for initiation of therapy. Blood. 2011;118:3163-3171.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Darghouth D, Hallgren KW, Shtofman RL, et al. Compound heterozygosity of novel missense mutations in the gamma-glutamyl-carboxylase gene causes hereditary combined vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor deficiency. Blood. 2006;108:1925-1931.

    Google Scholar 

  4. SPC D. Dabigatran SPC. 2015.

    Google Scholar 

  5. SPC R. Rivaroxaban SPC. 2015.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hamberg AK, Dahl ML, Barban M, et al. A PK-PD model for predicting the impact of age, CYP2C9, and VKORC1 genotype on individualization of warfarin therapy. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2007;81:529-538.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Baron TH, Kamath PS, McBane RD. Management of antithrombotic therapy in patients undergoing invasive procedures. N Engl J Med. 2013;368:2113-2124.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Perry, D. (2016). Overview of anticoagulants. In: Perry, D., Warwick, D. (eds) Handbook of Thromboprophylaxis. Adis, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21148-0_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21148-0_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Adis, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-21147-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-21148-0

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics