Abstract
Stochastic frontier analysis based on cross-sectional data is hampered by the fact that only one observation is available for the estimation of two error components. Panel data containing several observations for each firm considerably improve the situation for estimating firm specific efficiency scores if some assumptions on the time path of inefficiencies are introduced.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
In the context of the stochastic frontier model relying on the assumption of normality, Battese and Coelli (1992) introduced a time varying inefficiency term of the form \(\exp \left (-u_{i}\beta _{i}(t)\right )\) convenient because of its simple effect on the parameters of the normal distribution. To obtain linearity in the parameters, we regard \(\exp \left (-u_{i} +\beta _{i}(t)\right )\) instead. Therefore, we assume a scaling of the exponentiated inefficiency term exp(−u) instead of − u.
References
Aigner D, Lovell CK, Schmidt P (1977) Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production function models. J Econ 6:21–37
Battese GE, Coelli TJ (1992) Frontier production functions, technical efficiency and panel data: with application to paddy farmers in India. J Prod Anal 3:153–169
Battese GE, Coelli TJ (1995) A model for technical inefficiency effects in a stochastic frontier production function for panel data. Empir Econ 20:325–332
Coelli T, Henningsen A (2013) Frontier: stochastic frontier analysis. URL http://CRAN.R-Project.org/package=frontier, r package version 1.1–0
Greene W (2005) Fixed and random effects in stochastic frontier models. J Prod Anal 23(1):7–32, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11123-004-8545-1
Greene WH (2008) The econometric approach to efficiency analysis. In: Fried HO, Lovell CAK, Schmidt SS (eds) The measurement of productive efficiency and productivity growth, chap 2. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 92–250
Kumbhakar SC, Lovell CK (2000) Stochastic frontier analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Meeusen W, van de Broeck J (1977) Efficiency estimation from Cobb–Douglas production functions with composed errors. Int Econ Rev 18:435–444
Pitt MM, Lee LF (1981) The measurement and sources of technical inefficiency in the Indonesian weaving industry. J Dev Econ 9:43–64
Schmidt P, Sickles RC (1984) Production frontiers and panel data. J Bus Econ Stat 2(4):367–374
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Behr, A. (2015). Panel Data Stochastic Frontier Analysis. In: Production and Efficiency Analysis with R. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20502-1_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20502-1_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20501-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-20502-1
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)