Abstract
Habitat fragmentation is a serious threat for the sustainability of species. Thus, the identification of effective linkages to connect valuable ecological units is an important issue in conservation biology. The design of effective linkages should take into account that areas which are adequately permeable for some species’ dispersal may act as obstructions for other species. The determination of minimum cost effective linkages is a generalization of both node-weighted Steiner tree and node-weighted Steiner forest problems. We compare the performance of different procedures for this problem using large real and simulated instances.
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Acknowledgements
We are grateful to Maria João Martins and Diogo Alagador for discussion and assistance. Both authors were supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT). R. Brás was funded by the project PEst-OE/EGE/UI0491/2013 and the CEMAPRE (Centro de Matemática Aplicada à Previsão e Decisão Económica) under the FEDER/POCI Programme. J. O. Cerdeira was funded through the projects UID/MAT/00297/2013, CMA (Centro de Matemática e Aplicações) and PTDC/AAC-AMB/113394/2009.
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Brás, R., Cerdeira, J.O. (2015). Computational Comparison of Algorithms for a Generalization of the Node-Weighted Steiner Tree and Forest Problems. In: Almeida, J., Oliveira, J., Pinto, A. (eds) Operational Research. CIM Series in Mathematical Sciences, vol 4. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20328-7_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20328-7_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
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