Abstract
The spread of social networks as Twitter, Facebook, or Google+ or specialized ones as LinkedIn or Viadeo allows sharing opinions on different aspects of life every day. Millions of messages appear daily on the web thanks to blogs, microblogs, social networks, or review collector sites. This textual information can be divided in two main categories: facts and opinions. Facts are objective statements, while opinions reject and reveal people’s sentiments about products, personalities, and events and are extremely important when someone needs opinions before taking a decision. This information is a rich source of data for opinion mining. The interest that potential customers show in online opinions and reviews about products is something that vendors are gradually paying more and more attention to. In this scenario, a promising approach is sentiment analysis: the computational study of opinions, sentiments, and emotions expressed in a text. Its main aim is the identification of the agreement or disagreement statements that deal with positive or negative feelings in comments or reviews. In this chapter, we investigate the literature’s state of the art and the adoption of a probabilistic approach based on the latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA). By this approach, for a set of documents belonging to a same knowledge domain, a graph, the mixed graph of terms (mGTs), can be automatically extracted. This graph contains a set of weighted word pairs, which are discriminative for sentiment classification. The proposed method has been applied for the real-time analysis of documents, as TripAdvisor’s posts, in Italian language of opinion holders or social groups in the Databenc context: urban spaces, museums, archaeological parks, and events.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Baroni, M., Vegnaduzzo, S.: Identifying subjective adjectives through web-based mutual information. In: Proceedings of the 7th Konferenz zur Verarbeitung Natrlicher Sprache (German Conference on Natural Language Processing) KONVENS04, pp. 613–619 (2004)
Blei, D.M., Ng, A.Y., Jordan, M.I.: Latent dirichlet allocation. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 3, 993–1022 (2003)
Clarizia, F., Colace, F., Greco, L., Santo, M.D., Napoletano, P.: Improving text retrieval accuracy using a graph of terms. In: DMS, pp. 42–47. Knowledge Systems Institute (2011)
Clarizia, F., Colace, F., De Santo, M., Greco, L., Napoletano, P.: Mixed graph of terms for query expansion. In: 2011 11th International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications (ISDA), pp. 581–586 (2011)
Colace, F., De Santo, M., Greco, L.: Weighted word pairs for text retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 3nd Italian Information Retrieval (IIR) CEUR Workshop Proceedings (2013)
Colace, F., De Santo, M., Greco, L., Napoletano, P.: Text classification using a few labeled examples. Comput. Hum. Behav. 30, 689–697 (2014)
Colace, F., De Santo, M., Greco, L., Napoletano, P.: Weighted word pairs for query expansion. Inf. Process. Manag. 51(1), 179–193 (2015)
Colbaugh, R., Glass, K.: Estimating sentiment orientation in social media for intelligence monitoring and analysis. In: 2010 IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI), pp. 135–137 (2010)
Gamon, M., Aue, A.: Automatic identification of sentiment vocabulary: exploiting low association with known sentiment terms. In: Arbor, A. (ed.) Proceedings of the ACL Workshop on Feature Engineering for Machine Learning in Natural Language Processing, pp. 57–64. Michigan Association for Computational Linguistics, Ann Arbor (2005)
Hofmann, T.: Probabilistic latent semantic analysis. In: Proceedings of Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, UAI99, pp. 289–296 (1999)
Liu, B.: Sentiment analysis and subjectivity. In: Handbook of Natural Language Processing, 2nd edn. Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton (2010)
Neviarouskaya, A., Prendinger, H., Ishizuka, M.: Sentiful: a lexicon for sentiment analysis. IEEE Trans. Affect. Comput. 2(1), 22–36 (2011)
Neviarouskaya, A., Prendinger, H., Ishizuka, M.: Sentiful: a lexicon for sentiment analysis. IEEE Trans. Affect. Comput. 2(1), 22–36 (2011)
Pang, B., Lee, L.: Opinion mining and sentiment analysis. Found. Trends Inf. Retr. 2(1–2), 1–135 (2008)
Pang, B., Lee, L., Vaithyanathan, S.: Thumbs up sentiment classification using machine learning techniques. In: Proceedings of Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP, pp. 79–86 (2002)
Sebastiani, F.: Machine learning in text categorization. ACM Comput. Surv. 34, 1–47 (2002)
Shein, K.P.P.: Ontology based combined approach for sentiment classification. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Communications and Information Technology, CIT’09, pp. 112–115. World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society, Stevens Point (2009)
Turney, P.D.: Thumbs up or thumbs down: semantic orientation applied to unsupervised classification of reviews. In: Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL ‘02, Stroudsburg, pp. 417–424 (2002)
Turney, P., Littman, M.: Unsupervised learning of semantic orientation from a hundred-billion-word corpus. Technical report, nrc technical report erb-1094, Institute for Information Technology, National Research Council Canada (2002)
Wang, C., Xiao, Z., Liu, Y., Xu, Y., Zhou, A., Zhang, K.: Sentiview: sentiment analysis and visualization for internet popular topics. IEEE Trans. Hum. Mach. Syst. 43(6), 620–630 (2013)
Wilson, T., Wiebe, J., Hwa, R.: Just how mad are you? Finding strong and weak opinion clauses. In: Proceedings of the 19th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI’04, San Jose, from 25 to 29 July 2004, pp. 761–767. AAAI Press, San Jose (2004)
Yu, X., Liu, Y., Huang, X., An., A.: Mining online reviews for predicting sales performance: a case study in the movie domain. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 24(4), 720–734 (2012)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Chang, SK., Greco, L., De Santo, A. (2015). Sentiment Detection in Social Networks Using Semantic Analysis: A Tool for Sentiment Analysis and Its Application in Cultural Heritage Realm. In: Colace, F., De Santo, M., Moscato, V., Picariello, A., Schreiber, F., Tanca, L. (eds) Data Management in Pervasive Systems. Data-Centric Systems and Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20062-0_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20062-0_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20061-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-20062-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)