Abstract
Fluorescent dyes provide a convenient and sensitive method for assessing cell viability and visualizing organellar distribution and dynamics. This chapter describes various fluorescent dyes that are widely used to stain and image living plant cells and tissues.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Maxwell K, Johnson GN (2000) Chlorophyll fluorescence—a practical guide. J Exp Bot 51:659–668
Fernández S, Osorio S, Heredia A (1999) Monitoring and visualizing plant cuticles by confocal laser scanning microscopy. Plant Physiol 37:789–794
Singh J, Devi S (1992) Development of fern sporangia: a fluorescence microscopy study. Biotech Histochem 67:261–264
Donaldson LA, Radotic K (2013) Fluorescence lifetime imaging of lignin autofluorescence in normal and compression wood. J Microsc 251:178–187
Biggs AR (1985) Detection of impervious tissue in tree bark with selective histochemistry and fluorescence microscopy. Stain Technol 60:299–304
Poustka F, Irani NG, Feller A, Lu Y et al (2007) A trafficking pathway for anthocyanins overlaps with the endoplasmic reticulum-to-vacuole protein-sorting route in Arabidopsis and contributes to the formation of vacuolar inclusions. Plant Physiol 145:1323–1335
Palevitz BA, O’Kane DJ, Kobres RE, Raikhel NV (1981) Vacuole movements and changes in morphology in differentiating cells as revealed by epifluorescence, video and electron microscopy. Protoplasma 109:23–55
Resch-Genger U, Grabolle M, Cavaliere-Jaricot S, Nitschke R, Nann T (2008) Quantum dots versus organic dyes as fluorescent labels. Nat Methods 5:763–775
Tepfer M, Taylor IE (1981) The permeability of plant cell walls as measured by gel filtration chromatography. Science 213:761–763
Baron-Epel O, Charyal PK, Schindler M (1988) Pectins as mediators of wall porosity in soybean cells. Planta 175:389–395
Brière C, Barthou H, Petitprez M (2004) A new tool for plant cell biology: In vivo antibody uptake in plant protoplasts. Plant Cell Rep 12:878–884
Chalfie M, Tu Y, Euskirchen G, Ward WW, Prasher DC (1994) Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression. Science 263:802–805
Tsien RY (1998) The green fluorescent protein. Ann Rev Biochem 67:509–544
Brandizzi F, Fricker M, Hawes C (2002) A greener world: the revolution in plant bioimaging. Nature 3:520–530
Held MA, Boulaflous A, Brandizzi F (2008) Advances in fluorescent protein-based imaging for the analysis of plant endomembranes. Plant Physiol 147:1469–1481
Herth W, Schnepf E (1980) The fluorochrome, calcofluor white, binds oriented to structural polysaccharide fibrils. Protoplasma 105:129–133
Matzke MA, Matzke AJM (1986) Visualization of mitochondria and nuclei in living plant cells by the use of a potential-sensitive fluorescent dye. Plant Cell Environ 9:73–77
Terasaki M, Song J, Wong JR, Weiss MJ, Che LB (1984) Localization of endoplasmic reticulum in living and glutaraldehyde-fixed cells with fluorescent dyes. Cell 38:101–108
Johnson LV, Walsh ML, Chen LB (1980) Localization of mitochondria in living cells with rhodamine 123. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 77:990–994
Wu FS (1987) Localization of mitochondria in plant cells by vital staining with rhodamine 123. Planta 171:346–357
Traganos F, Darzynkiewicz Z, Sharpless T, Melamed MR (1977) Simultaneous staining of ribonucleic acids in unfixed cells using acridine orange in flow cytofluorometric system. J Histochem Cytochem 25:45–56
Kapusicinski J (1995) DAPI: a DNA-specific fluorescent probe. Biotech Histochem 70:220–233
Barcellona ML, Cardiel G, Gratton E (1990) Time-resolved fluorescence of DAPI in solution and bound to polydeoxynucleotides. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 170:270–280
Timmers ACJ, Tirlapur UK, Schel JHN (1995) Vacuolar accumulation of acridine orange and neutral red in zygotic and somatic embryos of carrot (Daucus carota L.). Protoplasma 188:236–244
Moore A, Donahue CJ, Bauer KD, Mather JP (1998) Simultaneous measurement of cell cycle and apoptotic cell death. Methods Cell Biol 57:265–278
Verbelen JP, Tao W (1998) Mobile arrays of vacuole ripples are common in plant cells. Plant Cell Rep 17:917–920
El-Maarouf-Bouteau H, Moreau E, Errakhi R, Sallé G (2008) A diffusible signal from germinating Orobanche ramose elicits early defense responses in suspension-cultured Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Signal Behav 3:189–193
Lee EK, Jin YW, Park JH, Yoo YM et al (2010) Cultured cambial meristematic cells as a source of plant natural products. Nature Biotech 28:1213–1217
Chen S, Halkier BA (2000) Characterization of glucosinolate uptake by leaf protoplasts of Brassica napus. J Biol Chem 275:22955–22960
Dubrovsky JG, Guttenberger M, Saralegui A, Napsucialy-Mendivil S, Voigt B, Baluska F, Menzel D (2006) Neutral red as a probe for confocal laser scanning microscopy studies of plant roots. Ann Bot 97:1127–1138
Gonzalez ME, Jernstedt JA, Slaughter DC, Barrett DM (2010) Microscopic quantification of cell integrity in raw and processed onion parenchyma cells. J Food Sci 75:E402–E408
Inselman AL, Gathman AC, Lilly WW (1999) Two fluorescent markers identify the vacuolar system of Schizophyllum commune. Curr Microbiol 38:295–299
Widholm JM (1972) The use of fluorescein diacetate and phenosafranine for determining the viability of cultured cells. Stain Technol 47:189–194
Acknowledgments
This research was supported by Discovery Grants from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and the University of Waterloo Start-Up Fund to SDXC.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Schoor, S., Lung, SC., Sigurdson, D., Chuong, S. (2015). Fluorescent Staining of Living Plant Cells. In: Yeung, E., Stasolla, C., Sumner, M., Huang, B. (eds) Plant Microtechniques and Protocols. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19944-3_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19944-3_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-19943-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-19944-3
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)