Skip to main content

Synergistic Effects in “Solar Reflectors” Thermal Control Coating Under GSO Simulated Conditions Exposure

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Protection of Materials and Structures from the Space Environment

Part of the book series: Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings ((ASSSP,volume 47))

  • 1703 Accesses

Abstract

Synergistic effects in two types of “solar reflectors” thermal control coatings under conditions simulating geostationary orbit have been investigated by exposing them to separate and complex (simultaneous and continuous) irradiation by solar spectrum photons, electrons and protons. Energy and flux of protons and electrons were selected using a replacement model. This model based on replacement spectra of charged particles by monoenergetic beams during ground testing using the experimental fluence and energy dependences of the changes in solar absorptance. It has been found that the change in solar absorptance of complex irradiation is less than the sum of changes in solar absorptance due to the separate irradiation. Also, the additivity coefficient reaches up to 0.55 and depends on the type of coatings, acceleration and time of complex irradiation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Brown RR et al (1969) Electron ultraviolet radiation effects in thermal control coating. Prog Astronaut Aeronaut Therm Des Princ Spacecr Entry 21:697–724

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gilligan JE (1967) The optical properties inducible in zinc oxide. Prog Astronaut Aeronaut 20:329–347

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fogdall LB, Cannaday SS, Brown RR (1970) Proton and electron effects on thermal control coatings. Final report to NASA/GSFC under contract NAS 5-11219

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kroes RL (1974) Heat exchange and thermal conditions of space systems. AIAA Paper 1971, № 829, pp 1–19

    Google Scholar 

  5. Streed ER (1967) An experimental study of the combined space environmental effects on a zinc-oxide/potassium silicate coatings. Prog Astronaut Aeronaut 20:237–264

    Google Scholar 

  6. Arvesen JC (1967) Spectral dependence of ultraviolet-induced degradation of coatings for spacecraft thermal control. Prog Astronaut Aeronaut 20:265–280

    Google Scholar 

  7. McCargo M, Greenberg SA, Douglas NJ (1969) A study of environmental effects upon particulate radiation-induced absorption bands in spacecraft thermal control coating pigments. Final report, Nas 2-4353, NASA Ames Research Center

    Google Scholar 

  8. Brown RR, Fogdall LB, Cannaday SS (1969) Elektron-ultraviolet radiation effects on thermal control coatings. Prog Astronaut Aeronaut 21:697–724

    Google Scholar 

  9. Barbashov EA, Bagatov VA, Kozin VI (1977) Influence of electron-proton irradiation in vacuum on optical properties of thermal control coatings. Space Mater Sci Technol 117–128 (In Russian) (Бapбaшoв EA, Бaгaтoв BA, Кoзин BИ (1977) Bлияниe элeктpoннo-пpoтoннoгo oблучeния в вaкуумe нa oптичecкиe cвoйcтвa тepмopeгулиpующиx пoкpытий. Кocмичecкoe мaтepиaлoвeдeниe и тexнoлoгия.// M.: Haукa,1977, c. 117–128)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Barbashov EA, Bagatov VA, Kozin VI (1975) Changes in optical properties of thermal control coatings under joint and separate irradiation by electrons and protons. Space Mater Sci Technol 94–99 (in Russian) (Бapбaшoв EA, Бaгaтoв BA, Кoзин BИ (1975) Измeнeниe oптичecкиx cвoйcтв тepмopeгулиpующиx пoкpытий пpи coвмecтнoм и paздeльнoм oблучeнии пpoтoнaми и элeктpoнaми.// Кocмичecкoe мaтepиaлoвeдeниe и тexнoлoгия.// M.: Haукa, c. 94–99)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dvorecky MI, Mikhailov MM, Kosicin LG, Kuznecov BI (1982) Investigation of the reflectance spectra of white enamels irradiated jointly and separately by electrons, protons and UV. Space Mater Sci Technol Sci 100–106 (in Russian) (Двopeцкий MИ, Mиxaйлoв MM, Кocицын ЛГ, Кузнeцoв БИ (1982) Иccлeдoвaниe cпeктpoв oтpaжeния бeлoй эмaли, oблучeннoй paздeльнo и coвмecтнo элeктpoнaми, пpoтoнaми и ультpaфиoлeтoм. Кocмичecкaя тexнoлoгия и мaтepиaлoвeдeниe. M.: Haукa, 1982.c. 100–106)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mikhailov MM, Dvorecky MI (1991) Peculiarities in changes in the optical properties of zinc ortotitanate irradiated jointly and separately by electrons, protons and UV. Inorg Mater 27:2365–2369 (In Russian) (Mиxaйлoв MM, Двopeцкий MИ (1991) Ocoбeннocти измeнeний oптичecкиx cвoйcтв opтoтитaнaтa цинкa пpи paздeльнoм и coвмecтнoм oблучeнии элeктpoнaми, пpoтoнaми и ультpaфиoлeтoвым cвeтoм. Heopгaничecкиe мaтepиaлы 27: 2365–2369)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Mikhailov MM, Dvorecky MI (1992) Peculiarities in changes in the optical properties of zinc ortotitanate irradiated separately and paired jointly electrons, protons and electromagnetic radiation. Inorg Mater 28:1431–1436 (In Russian) (Mиxaйлoв MM, Двopeцкий MИ (1992) Ocoбeннocти измeнeний oптичecкиx cвoйcтв opтoтитaнaтa цинкa пpи paздeльнoм и coвмecтнoм пoпapнoм oблучeнии элeктpoнaми, пpoтoнaми и элeктpoмaгнитным излучeниeм. Heopгaничecкиe мaтepиaлы 28: 1431–1436)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mikhailov MM, Dvorecky MI (1993) Nonadditivity in joint action of ultraviolet radiation, protons and electrons in the ZnO+ polymethylsiloxane. Inorg Mater 29:374–378 (In Russian) (Mиxaйлoв MM, Двopeцкий MИ (1993), Heaддитивнocть coвмecтнoгo дeйcтвия ультpaфиoлeтoвoгo oблучeния, пpoтoнoв и элeктpoнoв нa ZnO+ пoлимeтилcилoкcaн. Heopгaничecкиe мaтepиaлы 29: 374–378)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mikhailov MM, Dvorecky MI (1994) The methodology of predicting the performance of thermal control coating on spacecraft based on the results of ground tests. Inorg Mater 30:201–209 (In Russian) (Mиxaйлoв MM, Двopeцкий MИ (1994) Meтoдикa пpoгнoзиpoвaния paбoтocпocoбнocти тepмopeгулиpующиx пoкpытий кocмичecкиx aппapaтoв пo peзультaтaм нaзeмныx иcпытaний. Heopгaничecкиe мaтepиaлы 30: 201–209)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mikhailov MM, Ardishev BM (1998) Accumulation of the F- and M-color centers in single crystals of KCl in combined irradiation by electrons and protons. Solid State Phys 40:2015–2018 (in Russian) (Mиxaйлoв MM, Apдышeв BM (1998) Haкoплeниe F- и M-цeнтpoв oкpacки в мoнoкpиcтaллax KCl пpи кoмбиниpoвaннoм oблучeнии элeктpoнaми и пpoтoнaми. Физикa твepдoгo тeлa 40: 2015–2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Mikhailov MM, Ardishev BM (1999) Synergistic effects in simultaneous irradiation of KCl powders with protons and electrons. Phys Chem Mater Process 3:9–12 (In Russian) (Mиxaйлoв MM, Apдышeв BM (1999) Cинepгeтичecкиe эффeкты пpи oднoвpeмeннoм oблучeнии пopoшкoв KCl пpoтoнaми и элeктpoнaми. Физикa и xимия oбpaбoтки мaтepиaлoв 3: 9–12)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kosicin LG, Mikhailov MM, Kuznecov BI, Dvorecky MI (1985) An instrument for studying the diffuse reflectance spectra and luminescence of solids in vacuo. Instrum Exp Tech 4:176–180 (In Russian) (Кocицын ЛГ, Mиxaйлoв MM, Кузнeцoв HЯ, Двopeцкий MИ (1985) Уcтaнoвкa для иccлeдoвaния cпeктpoв диффузнoгo oтpaжeния и люминecцeнции твepдыx тeл в вaкуумe. Пpибopы и тexникa экcпepимeнтa 4: 176–180)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Solov’yev GG (1979) Propagation of light in paint and varnish materials. NIITEChIM, p 42 (In Russian) (Coлoвьeв ГГ (1979) Pacпpocтpaнeниe cвeтa в лaкoкpacoчныx мaтepиaлax. M.: HИИTЭXИM, 42c.)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Vasil’yev VN, Dvorecky MI, Ignat’yev VN, Kosicin LG, Mikhailov MM, Solov’yev GG, Tenditnyi VA (1983) Simulation of complex influence of cosmic radiation on thermal control coatings. Model Space MGU 2(Ch. 13):375–393 (In Russian) (Bacильeв BH, Двopeцкий MИ, Игнaтьeв BH, Кocицын ЛГ, Mиxaйлoв MM, Coлoвьeв ГГ, Teндитный BA (1983), Имитaция кoмплeкcнoгo вoздeйcтвия кocмичecкиx излучeний нa тepмopeгулиpующиe пoкpытия. Moдeль кocмoca. M.: MГУ. т. 2, гл. 13, c. 375–393)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Mikhailov MM (2000) Long-term forecasting of optical degradation of spacecraft thermal control coatings. Adv Mater 2:26–36 (In Russian) (Mиxaйлoв MM (2000) Cxeмa дoлгocpoчнoгo пpoгнoзиpoвaния oптичecкoй дeгpaдaции тepмopeгулиpующиx пoкpытий кocмичecкиx aппapaтoв. Пepcпeктивныe мaтepиaлы 2:26–36)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Mikhailov MM, Dvorecky MI, Kosicin LG, Kuznecov BI (1982) The dependence of the solar radiation absorption coefficient of thermal control coatings on the intensity of UV radiation. Space Technol Mater Sci 100–106. Nauka (In Russian) (Mиxaйлoв MM, Двopeцкий MИ, Кocицын ЛГ, Кузнeцoв БИ (1982), Иccлeдoвaниe зaвиcимocти кoэффициeнтa пoглoщeния coлнeчнoй paдиaции тepмopeгулиpующиx пoкpытий oт интeнcивнocти ультpaфиoлeтoвoгo излучeния. Кocмичecкaя тexнoлoгия и мaтepиaлoвeдeниe. M.: Haукa, c. 100–106)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Hirschwald W, Bonasewicz P, Ernst L, Grade M, Hofmann D, Krebs S, Littbarski R, Neumann G, Grunze M, Kolb D, Schulz HJ (1981) Zinc oxide. Properties and behaviour of the bulk, the solid/vacuum and solid/gas interface. Curr Topics Mater Sci 7:143–409

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We acknowledge support by the 15-13-10004 project of Russian science Foundation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to M. M. Mikhailov or V. V. Neshchimenko .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mikhailov, M.M., Neshchimenko, V.V. (2017). Synergistic Effects in “Solar Reflectors” Thermal Control Coating Under GSO Simulated Conditions Exposure. In: Kleiman, J. (eds) Protection of Materials and Structures from the Space Environment. Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, vol 47. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19309-0_16

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics