Abstract
In this research paper, a novel approach for dynamic thermal modeling of cast-resin dry-type transformer is introduced. In order to analyze the dynamic behavior of the temperatures in this type of transformer, a new thermal model has been introduced which is based on the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Selecting a typical 400 kVA dry-type transformer, the models parameters have been estimated (by employing the PSO) and validated using the experimental data. The PSO is used to estimate the models parameters with a good performance. The estimated second-order model describes the thermal behavior of the cast-resin transformer completely. Using this model, dynamic thermal behavior of the transformer has been analyzed and the effects of load variation on thermal behavior of transformer have been discussed in this paper. It has been shown that the newly introduced thermal model that is estimated using the PSO is an accurate and efficient model for analyzing the dynamic thermal behavior of the cast-resin dry-type transformer.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Pierce LW (1992) An investigation of the temperature distribution in cast-resin transformer windings. IEEE Trans Power Delivery 7:920–926
Lee M, Abdullah HA, Jofriet JC, Patel D, Fahrioglu M (2011) Air temperature effect on thermal models for ventilated dry-type transformers. J Electr Power Syst Res 81:783–789
Rahimpor E, Azizian D (2007) Analysis of temperature distribution in cast-resin dry-type transformers. Electr Eng 89(4):301–309
Eslamian M, Vahidi B, Eslamian A (2011) Thermal analysis of cast-resin dry-type transformers. J Energy Convers Manag 52:2479–2488
Dianchun Z, Jiaxiang Y, Zhenghua W (2000) Thermal field and hottest spot of the ventilated dry-type transformer. In: IEEE Proceedings of the 6th international conference on properties and applications of dielectric materials, Xi’an, China, June 2000
Cho HG, Lee UY, Kim SS, Park YD (2002) The temperature distribution and thermal stress analysis of pole cast resin transformer for power distribution. In: IEEE conference international symposium on electrical insulation, Boston, USA, April 2002
Jian H, Lin C, Zhang SY (2007) Transformer real-time reliability model based on operating conditions. J Zhejiang Univ 8(3):378–383
Randakovic Z, Feser KA (2003) New method for the calculation of hot-spot temperature in power transformers with ONAN cooling. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 18(4)
Susa D, Palola J, Lehtonen M, Hyvärinen M (2005) Temperature rises in an OFAF transformer at OFAN cooling mode in service. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 20(4)
Susa D, Lehtonen M, Nordman H (2005) Dynamic thermal modeling of distribution transformers. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 20(3)
Wang S, Xu X (2006) Parameter estimation of internal thermal mass of building dynamic models using genetic algorithm. Energy Convers Manag 47:1927–1941
Taghikhani MA (2012) Power transformer top oil temperature estimation with GA and PSO methods. Energy Power Eng 4(1):41–46
Ghareh M, Sepahi L (2008) Thermal modeling of dry-transformers and estimating temperature rise. Int J Electr Electron Sci Eng 2(9)
Azizian D, Bigdeli M, Firuzabad MF (2010) A dynamic thermal based reliability model of cast-resin dry-type transformers. In: International conference on power system technology, Hangzhou, China, Oct 2010
Incropera FP, DeWitt DP (2002) Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer. John Wiley and Sons Inc
IEC Std. 60076-12. (2008) Loading Guide for Dry-Type Power Transformers. IEC Nov 2008
Kennedy J, Eberhart R (1995) Particle swarm optimization. In: IEEE International conference on neural networks, Perth, Australia, vol 4, pp. 1942–1948
Shi Y, Eberhart R (1999) Empirical study of particle swarm optimization. In: Proceeding of the 1999 congress on evolutionary computation, CEC 99, vol 3, pp. 1945–1950
Zheng Y, Ma L, Zhang L, Qian I (2003) On the convergence analysis and parameter selection in particle swarm optimization. In: Proceedings of international conference machine learning cybern, pp 1802–1807
Clerc M, Kenndy J (2002) The particle swarm-explosion, stability, and convergence in a multidimensional complex space. IEEE Trans Evol Comput 6:58–73
Design Sheets for 400kVA Transformer. ITRD025, Dry-Type Transformers Technical Office. IRAN TRANSFO Company
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Azizian, D., Bigdeli, M. (2016). Cast-Resin Dry-Type Transformer Thermal Modeling Based on Particle Swarm Optimization. In: Balas, V., C. Jain, L., Kovačević, B. (eds) Soft Computing Applications. SOFA 2014. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 356. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18296-4_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18296-4_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-18295-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-18296-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)