Abstract
In the past 70 years, EPN research in the Czech Republic has contributed to the field with a number of important achievements, especially in the taxonomy of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs). Leading persons involved have been insect pathologist Dr. Jaroslav Weiser and his pupil Dr. Zdeněk Mráček. In this short overview, we will focus on the most important advances in EPN research provided by investigations in the Czech Republic.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
AOPK ČR. (2014). Map server of the agency for nature conservation and landscape protection of the Czech Republic. Available at: http://mapy.nature.cz/ [revised 10/11/2014].
Kahounová, L., & Mráček, Z. (1991). Larval mortality of Synanthedon myopaeformis (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae) in apple trees sprayed with Steinernema strain Hylobius (Nematoda, Steinernematidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 88, 205–210.
Mráček, Z. (1980). The use of “Galleria traps” for obtaining nematode parasites of insect in Czechoslovakia (Lepidoptera: Nematoda, Steinernematidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 77, 378–382.
Mráček, Z. (1986). Nematodes and other factors controlling the sawfly, Cephaleia abietis (Pamphilidae: Hymenoptera), in Czechoslovakia. Forest Ecology and Management, 15(1), 75–79.
Mráček, Z. (1994). Steinernema kraussei (Steiner, 1923) (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Steinernematidae): redescription of its topotype from Westphalia. Folia Parasitologica, 41(1), 59–64.
Mráček, Z., & Bečvář, S. (2000). Insect aggregations and entomopathogenic nematode occurrence. Nematology, 2(3), 297–301.
Mráček, Z., Bečvář, S., & Kindlmann, P. (1999). Survey of entomopathogenic nematodes from the families Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida) in the Czech Republic. Folia Parasitologica, 46(2), 145–148.
Mráček, Z., Bečvář, S., Kindlmann, P., & Jersáková, J. (2005). Habitat preference for entomopathogenic nematodes, their insect hosts and new faunistic records for the Czech Republic. Biological Control, 34(1), 27–37.
Mráček, Z., & David, L. (1986). Preliminary field control of Cephalcia abietis L. (Hymenoptera, Pamphilidae) larvae with steinernematid nematodes in Czechoslovakia. Journal of Applied Entomology, 102(1–5), 260–263.
Mráček, Z., Jiskra, K., & Kahounová, L. (1993). Efficiency of steinernematid nematodes (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) in controlling larvae of the black vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in laboratory and field experiments. European Journal of Entomology, 90(1), 71–76.
Mráček, Z., Půža, V., & Nermuť, J. (2014). Steinernema poinari sp. n. (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) a new entomopathogenic nematode from the Czech Republic. Zootaxa, 3760(3), 336–350.
Mráček, Z., & Spitzer, K. (1983). Interaction of the predators and parasitoids of the sawfly, Cephalcia abietis (Pamphilidae: Hymenoptera) with its nematode Steinernema kraussei. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 42(3), 397–399.
Mráček, Z., & Sturhan, D. (2000). Epizootic of the Entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema intermedium (Poinar) in an aggregation of the bibionid fly, Bibio marci L. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 76(2), 149–150.
Mráček, Z., Sturhan, D., & Reid, A. (2003). Steinernema weiseri n. sp. (Rhabditida, Steinernematidae), a new entomopathogenic nematode from Europe. Systematic Parasitology, 56(1), 37–47.
Mráček, Z., & Weiser, J. (1979). The head papillae of the Steinernematidae. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 34(3), 310–311.
Mráček, Z., Weiser, J., Bureš, M., & Kahounová, L. (1992). Steinernema kraussei (Steiner, 1923)(Nematoda – Steinernematidae) rediscovery of its type locality in Germany. Folia Parasitologica, 39, 181–182.
Mráček, Z., Weiser, J., & Gerdin, S. V. E. N. (1981). Head and cuticular structures of some species in the family Steinernematidae (Nematoda). Nematologica, 27(4), 443–448.
Moorhouse, E. R., Charnley, A. K., & Gillespie, A. T. (1992). A review of the biology and control of the vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Annals of Applied Biology, 121(2), 431–454.
Nermuť, J., & Mráček, Z. (2010). The influence of pesticides on the viability and infectivity of entomopathogenic nematodes (Nematoda: Steinernematidae). Russian Journal of Nematology, 18(2), 141–148.
Nermuť, J., & Půža, V. (2014). Parazitické hlístice hmyzu (Insect parasitic nematodes). Živa, 4,176–179.
Nermuť, J., Půža, V., & Mráček, Z. (2012). Entomopatogenní a moluskoparazitické hlístice – neviditelní půdní zabijáci (Entomopathogenic and mollusc–parasitic nematodes – The invisible soil killers). Živa, 1, 10–13.
Půža, V., Mráček, Z., & Holuša, J. (2007). Entomopathogenic nematodes and target soil insect pests in tree habitats in the Czech Republic, with focus on sawflies and cockchafers. Comptes Rendus de la Reunion, 30(7), 105–107.
Steiner, G. (1923). Aplectana kraussei n. sp., eine in der Blattwespe Lyda sp. parasitierende Nematodenform, nebst Bemerkungen über das Seitenorgan der parasitischen Nematoden. Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Parasitenkunde Infektions krankheiten und Hygiene, 2(59), 14–18.
Weiser, J. (1955). Neoaplectana carpocapsae n. sp, (Anguillulata, Steinernematidae), nový cizopasník housenek obaleče jablečného Carpocapsa pomonella L. Věstník České Společnosti Zoologické, 19, 44–52. (in Czech)
Wouts, W. M., Mráček, Z., Gerdin, S., & Bedding, R. A. (1982). Neoaplectana Steiner, 1929 a junior synonym of Steinernema Travassos, 1927 (Nematoda; Rhabditida). Systematic Parasitology, 4(2), 147–154.
Acknowledgements
This study was completed with the support of Czech Science Foundation, project: GAČR P504/12/2352.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Půža, V., Nermuť, J. (2015). Entomopathogenic Nematodes in the Czech Republic: Diversity, Occurrence and Habitat Preferences. In: Campos-Herrera, R. (eds) Nematode Pathogenesis of Insects and Other Pests. Sustainability in Plant and Crop Protection. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18266-7_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18266-7_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-18265-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-18266-7
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)