Abstract:
The design selection problem in the RRM context considers long-term performance, and represents higher additional costs if unforeseen features that should have been included during the project design phase had to be implemented afterwards. Design decision involves multiple aspects and may be more critical depending on the kind of item, such as consumer appliances, industrial equipment or projects that have to consider safety aspects (airplanes or facilities). Reliability has an essential role for design selection although other aspects have to be considered such as maintainability and risk depending on the specific design problem. Therefore, a multidimensional approach is usually required. In this chapter, all these aspects are discussed in order to illustrate the importance of a broader perspective when facing design decision problems. The fundamental requirements are to consider reliability, maintainability and risk aspects so as to establish features in the design project, including the definition of material, redundancies, control systems and safety barriers. To illustrate these decisions, aspects such as reliability (e.g. MTBF), maintainability (e.g. MTTR), safety, cost, service life, efficiency, are discussed as criteria for these problems. Multi-attribute utility theory (MAUT) is applied in this chapter to illustrate how reliability, maintainability and risk aspects are included in an MCDM/A model for design selection incorporating states of nature. The decision regarding the selection of which features to include in a design project may be considered as an MCDM/A portfolio problem. Finally, an introductory view is given of how the redesign problem arises in the maintenance context with multicriteria approaches.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Alencar MH, Cavalcante CAV, de Almeida AT, Silva Neto CE (2010) Priorities assignment for actions in a transport system based on a multicriteria decision model. In: Bris R, Soares CG, Martorell S (eds) European safety and reliability conference, Prague, September 2009. Reliability, Risk, and Safety: Theory and Applications, Vol. 1-3. 2009. Taylor and Francis, London, UK, p 2480
Almeida-Filho AT de, de Almeida AT (2010) Multiple dimension risk evaluation framework. In: Bris R, Soares CG, Martorell S (eds) European safety and reliability conference, Prague, September 2009. Reliability, Risk, and Safety: Theory and Applications, Vol. 1-3. 2009. Taylor and Francis, London, UK, p 2480
Aven T, Kristensen V (2005) Perspectives on risk: review and discussion of the basis for establishing a unified and holistic approach. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 90:1–14
Aven T, Vinnem JE (2005) On the use of risk acceptance criteria in the offshore oil and gas industry. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 90:15–24
Baron MM, Paté-Cornell ME (1999) Designing risk-management strategies for critical engineering systems. Eng Manag IEEE Trans 46:87–100
Brandsæter A (2002) Risk assessment in the offshore industry. Saf Sci 40:231–269
Brans JP, Mareschal B (2002) Prométhée-Gaia: une méthodologie d’aide à la décision en présence de critères multiples. Éditions de l’Université de Bruxelles
Brito AJ, de Almeida AT (2009) Multi-attribute risk assessment for risk ranking of natural gas pipelines. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 94(2):187–198
Brito AJ, de Almeida AT, Miranda CMG (2010) A Multi-Criteria Model for Risk Sorting of Natural Gas Pipelines Based on ELECTRE TRI integrating Utility Theory. Eur J Oper Res, 200:812-821
BS 5760-0 (2014) Reliability of systems, equipment and components. Guide to reliability and maintainability. British Standard.
BS EN 60706-2 (2006) Maintainability of equipment- Part 2: Maintainability requirements and studies during the design and development phase, British Standards Institution
de Almeida AT, Vetschera R, de Almeida JA (2014) Scaling Issues in Additive Multicriteria Portfolio Analysis. In: Dargam F, Hernández JE, Zaraté P, et al. (eds) Decis. Support Syst. III - Impact Decis. Support Syst. Glob. Environ. SE - 12. Springer International Publishing, pp 131–140
de Almeida AT, Ferreira RJP, Cavalcante CAV (2015) A review of multicriteria and multi-objective models in maintenance and reliability problems. IMA Journal of Management Mathematics (forthcoming)
Dhillon BS (1999) Engineering Maintainability: How to Design for Reliability and Easy Maintenance. Gulf Professional Publishing
Fu G, Frangopol DM (1990) Balancing weight, system reliability and redundancy in a multiobjective optimization framework. Struct Saf 7:165–175
Garbatov Y, Guedes Soares C (2001) Cost and reliability based strategies for fatigue maintenance planning of floating structures. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 73(3):293–301
Garcez TV, Almeida-Filho AT de, de Almeida AT, Alencar MH (2010) Multicriteria risk analysis application in a distribution gas pipeline system in Sergipe. In: Bris R, Soares CG, Martorell S (eds) Reliability, risk and safety: theory and applications vols 1-3. European safety and reliability conference (ESREL 2009), Prague, September 2009. Taylor and Francis, 1043-1047
Garcez TV, de Almeida AT (2014) Multidimensional Risk Assessment of Manhole Events as a Decision Tool for Ranking the Vaults of an Underground Electricity Distribution System. Power Deliv IEEE Trans 29(2):624–632
Goldman AS, Slattery TB (1977) Maintainability: a major element of system effectiveness. Robert E. Krieger Publishing Company, New York
Guedes Soares C, Garbatov Y (1996) Fatigue reliability of the ship hull girder accounting for inspection and repair. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 51(3):341–351
Hurd Jr W (1966) Engineering design and development for reliable systems. In: Ireson W (ed) Reliab. Handb. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 10–33
IEC 60706-2 (2006) Maintainability of equipment - Part 2: Maintainability requirements and studies during the design and development phase, International Electrotechnical Commission
IEC 61160 (2005) Design review. International Electrotechnical Commission.
IEEE (1998) Standard Reliability Program for the Development and Production of Electronic Systems and Equipment. IEEE Std 1332-1998:i.
ISO/IEC (2014) Guide 51: Safety aspects – Guideline for their inclusion in standards. ISO/IEC
Keeney RL (1992) Value-focused thinking: a path to creative decisionmaking. Harvard University Press, London
Keeney RL, Raiffa H (1976) Decisions with multiple objectives: Preferences and Value Trade-Offs. Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics. Wiley and Sons, New York
Khan FI, Amyotte PR (2002) Inherent safety in offshore oil and gas activities: a review of the present status and future directions. J Loss Prev Process Ind 15:279–289
Khan FI, Sadiq R, Husain T (2002) Risk-based process safety assessment and control measures design for offshore process facilities. J Hazard Mater 94:1–36
Kletz TA (1985) Inherently safer plants. Plant/Operations Prog 4:164–167
Kletz TA (1998) Process plants: A handbook of inherently safer design. 2nd ed, Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia
Lewis EE (1987) Introduction to reliability engineering. Wiley, New York
Li W, Zuo MJ (2008) Optimal design of multi-state weighted k-out-of-n systems based on component design. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 93(11):1673–1681
Lopes YG, de Almeida AT, Alencar MH, Wolmer Filho LAF, Siqueira GBA (2010) A Decision Support System to Evaluate Gas Pipeline Risk in Multiple Dimensions. In: Bris R, Soares CG, Martorell S (eds) European Safety and Reliability Conference (ESREL), Prague, Czech Republic, 2009. Reliability, Risk and Safety: Theory and Applications. CRC Press-Taylor & Francis Group, p 1043
Martello S, Toth P (1990) Knapsack problems: algorithms and computer implementations. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester
Melchers RE, Stewart MG. (1993) Probabilistic risk and hazard assessment. Balkema, Rotterdam
Moubray J (1997) Reliability-centered maintenance. Industrial Press Inc., New York
NORSOK (2010) NORSOK Z-013: Risk and emergency preparedness analysis. Rev. 2, Norwegian Technology Centre
O’Connor P, Kleyner A (2012) Practical reliability engineering. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester
Øien K (2001) A framework for the establishment of organizational risk indicators. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 74:147–167
Polovko AM, Pierce WH (1968) Fundamentals of reliability theory. Academic press New York
Rathod V, Yadav OP, Rathore A, Jain R (2013) Optimizing reliability-based robust design model using multi-objective genetic algorithm. Comput Ind Eng 66:301–310
Ren Y, Bechta Dugan J (1998) Design of reliable systems using static and dynamic fault trees. Reliab IEEE Trans 47:234–244
Roy B (1996) Multicriteria Methodology for Decision Aiding. Springer US
Sachon M, Paté-Cornell E (2000) Delays and safety in airline maintenance. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 67(3):301–309
Sahoo L, Bhunia AK, Kapur PK (2012) Genetic algorithm based multi-objective reliability optimization in interval environment. Comput Ind Eng 62:152–160
Stapelberg RF (2009) Handbook of reliability, availability, maintainability and safety in engineering design. Springer-Verlag, London
US MIL-STD-785B (1980) Reliability Program For System and Equipment Development and Production, US Military Standard
Vanem E, Endresen Ø, Skjong R (2008) Cost-effectiveness criteria for marine oil spill preventive measures. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 93:1354–1368
Vincke P (1992) Multicriteria Decision-Aid. John Wiley & Sons, New York
Vrijling JK, van Hengel W, Houben RJ (1998) Acceptable risk as a basis for design. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 59:141–150
Yanasse HH, Soma NY (1987) A new enumeration scheme for the knapsack problem. Discret Appl Math 18:235–245
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
de Almeida, A.T., Cavalcante, C.A.V., Alencar, M.H., Ferreira, R.J.P., de Almeida-Filho, A.T., Garcez, T.V. (2015). Design Selection Decisions. In: Multicriteria and Multiobjective Models for Risk, Reliability and Maintenance Decision Analysis. International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, vol 231. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17969-8_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17969-8_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-17968-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-17969-8
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsBusiness and Management (R0)