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Policymakers’ Perceptions on the Citizen Participation and Knowledge Sharing in Public Sector Delivery

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Part of the book series: Public Administration and Information Technology ((PAIT,volume 15))

Abstract

Public agencies are being pressured for innovation, driving service delivery towards a more personalized, outcome-driven, participative, efficient, and collaborative model. In this regard, social media has been told to be a potential powerful tool to support public engagement, intended as the improvement of public services and the establishment of relationships between government and citizens based on information sharing and dialogue. This chapter captures the perception of policymakers responsible of strategies for e-government in local governments with the aim at analyzing the following research questions: (a) Do policymakers think that Web 2.0 technologies promote the effective involvement of citizens in the improvement of public sector services? (b) Do policymakers think that Web 2.0 technologies promote the technological innovation in public services? and (c) Do policymakers think that Web 2.0 technologies promote the sharing knowledge needed to improve public sector services? To answer these research questions, an e-survey was sent to policymakers responsible of strategies for e-government in large Spanish local governments. Findings indicate that policymakers are prone for using Web 2.0 technologies to engage citizens in the process of public services delivery, but only making suggestions through consultations. No co-production or technological innovation is expected from citizens because they are expected to play a passive role more than an active one.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Although the Likert scale has some limitations for research (Russell and Bobko 1992; Hodge and Gillespie 2003; Orvik 1972), these limitations do not invalidate conclusions about the numbers (Norman 2010) and Likert scale is suitable for attitude studies—measures simple to administer, quantify and code (Spector 1992), reliable and valid results (Matell and Jacoby 1971; Li 2013) and statistical inference is “robust” when used for parametric statistics (Norman 2010).

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Acknowledgement

This research was carried out with financial support from the Regional Government of Andalusia (Spain), Department of Innovation, Science and Enterprise (Research project number P11-SEJ-7700).

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Correspondence to Manuel Pedro Rodríguez Bolívar .

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3.6 Appendix

3.6 Appendix

Table 3.1 Questionnaire
Table 3.2 Results for items related to citizen engagement using Web 2.0 technologies in providing public services
Table 3.3 Results for items related to role of Web 2.0 technologies in technological innovation in public services delivery
Table 3.4 Results for items related to role of Web 2.0 technologies in knowledge sharing for public services delivery

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Bolívar, M.P.R. (2016). Policymakers’ Perceptions on the Citizen Participation and Knowledge Sharing in Public Sector Delivery. In: Sobaci, M. (eds) Social Media and Local Governments. Public Administration and Information Technology, vol 15. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17722-9_3

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