Abstract
This chapter deals with the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in promoting ecologically sustainable goods transportation, with a focus on Europe. After having introduced the need for acting ecologically sustainably and the particular urgency thereto within European transportation sector, a set of measures to reduce consumption of freight logistics activities is shown. Further on, the chapter takes a closer look at ICT as one of those measures. After having defined ICT and its implementing systems, their general functions and associated benefits for transportation are pointed out. In order to substantiate their application as a valuable approach towards green freight logistics, the chapter moreover deals with particular ICT systems. Based on the findings of the EU project SuperGreen the individual purpose of selected examples as well as their potential is depicted. The chapter concludes by summarizing and giving recommendations for further ICT development.
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Abbreviations
- AIS:
-
Automatic identification system
- CH4 :
-
Methane
- CHD:
-
Waterway Charges and Harbour Dues service
- CO2 :
-
Carbon dioxide
- EDI:
-
Electronic data interchange
- ERI:
-
Electronic Ship Reporting
- ERTMS:
-
European Railway Traffic Management System
- ETCS:
-
European Train Control System
- ETML:
-
European Traffic Management Layer
- EU:
-
European Union
- EUROPTIRAILS:
-
European Online Optimization of International Traffic through Rail Management System
- FCD:
-
Floating Car Data
- GSM:
-
Global System for Mobile Communications
- GSM-R:
-
Global System for Mobile Communications-Railway
- GWP:
-
Global Warming Potential
- HFCs:
-
Hydrofluorocarbons
- ICT:
-
Information and Communication Technology
- IPCC:
-
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
- ISA:
-
Intelligent speed adaption
- ITS:
-
Intelligent transportation systems
- KPI:
-
Key performance indicator
- N2O:
-
Nitrous oxide
- NAIADES:
-
European Action Programme for the promotion of inland waterway transport
- NO2 :
-
Nitrogen dioxide
- PCS:
-
Port community systems
- PFCs:
-
Perfluorocarbons
- Port-MIS:
-
Port Management Information System
- PROSPER:
-
Project for Research on Speed Adaptation Policies on European Roads
- RIS:
-
River Information Services
- RWIS:
-
Road weather information system
- SF6 :
-
Sulphur hexafluoride
- SuperGreen:
-
Supporting EU’s Freight Transport Logistics Action Plan on Green Corridors Issues
- SWIS:
-
Straßenzustands- und Wetterinformationssystem
- TEN-T:
-
Trans-European Transport Network
- TISA:
-
Traveller Information Services Association
- TMC:
-
Traffic Message Channel
- TRIP:
-
Transport Research and Innovation Portal
- UMTS:
-
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- UNECE:
-
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
- VANET:
-
vehicular ad-hoc networks
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Geiger, C. (2016). ICT in Green Freight Logistics. In: Psaraftis, H. (eds) Green Transportation Logistics. International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, vol 226. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17175-3_6
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