Abstract
In response to the global concerns for reducing the greenhouse gas emissions and ensure the energy security supply, renewable energy-based hydrogen systems appear to be an interesting solution. The purpose of this study is on techno-economic analysis of massive hydrogen production system through water electrolysis using different renewable energy sources. Numerical simulations are carried out to study the performance of hydrogen production system. The potential of all electrical sources is analyzed and assessed. The sizing of a hydrogen production system and annual energy requirements are determined. Correct methodology is demonstrated for a case study in Ouargla region. An approximate cost analysis, which included a total investment estimate, was performed. The levelized cost of hydrogen production was also calculated for comparison purposes. Finally, the results are discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Abbreviations
- A :
-
Area, m2
- C :
-
Cost, $
- CF:
-
Capacity factor
- C :
-
Specific heat capacity, kJ/kg K
- E :
-
Electric energy, kWh
- G :
-
Solar irradiation, kWh/m2
- g :
-
Acceleration of gravity, m2/s
- H :
-
Height, m
- h :
-
Well depth, m
- I :
-
Investment, $
- k :
-
Theoretical specific energy, kWh/kg
- m :
-
Annual hydrogen production capacity, kg/year
- O&M:
-
Annual operation and maintenance cost, $/year
- P :
-
Puissance, MW
- Q :
-
Volumetric flow rate, m3/h
- t :
-
Running hours, h
- T a :
-
Ambient temperature, °C
- η :
-
Efficiency, %
- Δ:
-
Difference
- BOS:
-
Balance of system
- c:
-
Chimney
- coll:
-
Collector
- elec:
-
Electrolyzer
- f:
-
Fluid
- Geo:
-
Geothermal carbon dioxide system
- h:
-
Horizontal
- i:
-
Tilted
- PCU:
-
Power conversion unit
- PV:
-
Photovoltaic
- RE:
-
Renewable energy
- SCPP:
-
Solar chimney power plant
- t:
-
Turbine
- th:
-
Theoretical
- u:
-
Unit
References
International Energy Agency (IEA) (2013) CO2 emissions from fuel combustion highlights
Shafiee S, Topal E (2009) When will fossil fuel reserves be diminished? Energy Policy 37:181–189
Barbir F (2009) Transition to renewable energy systems with hydrogen as an energy carrier. Energy 34:308–312
Abbasi T, Abbasi SA (2011) ‘Renewable’ hydrogen: prospects and challenges. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 15:3034–3040
Miltner A, Wukovits W, Pröll T, Friedl A (2010) Renewable hydrogen production: a technical evaluation based on process simulation. J Clean Prod 18:S51–S62
Kleijn R, van der Voet E (2010) Resource constraints in a hydrogen economy based on renewable energy sources: an exploration. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 14:2784–2795
Bicakova O, Straka P (2012) Review: production of hydrogen from renewable resources and its effectiveness. Int J Hydrog Energy 37:11563–11578
Dincer I (2012) Green methods for hydrogen production. Int J Hydrog Energy 37:1954–1971
Caliskan H, Dincer I, Hepbasli A (2013) Exergoeconomic and environmental impact analyses of a renewable energy based hydrogen production system. Int J Hydrog Energy 38:6104–6111
Escobar B, Hernandez J, Barbosa R, Verde-Gomez Y (2013) Analytical model as a tool for the sizing of a hydrogen production system based on renewable energy: The Mexican Caribbean as a case of study. Int J Hydrog Energy 38:12562–12569
Acar C, Dincer I (2014) Review: comparative assessment of hydrogen production methods from renewable and non-renewable sources. Int J Hydrog Energy 39:1–12
Gahleitner G (2013) Review: hydrogen from renewable electricity: an international review of power-to-gas pilot plants for stationary applications. Int J Hydrog Energy 38:2039–2061
Sonatrach (2011) Annual report. www.sonatrach.com
Boudghene Stambouli A, Khiat Z, Flazi S, Kitamura Y (2012) A review on the renewable energy development in Algeria: current perspective, energy scenario and sustainability issues. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 16:4445–4460
Mahmah B, Harouadi F, Benmoussa H, Chader S, Belhamel M, M’Raoui A, Abdeladim K, Cherigui AN, Etievant C (2009) MedHySol: future federator project of massive production of solar hydrogen. Int J Hydrog Energy 34:4922–4933
Boudries R, Dizene R (2008) Potentialities of hydrogen production in Algeria. Int J Hydrog Energy 33:4476–4487
OPEC (2013) Annual statistical bulletin
Boudghene Stambouli A (2011) Promotion of renewable energies in Algeria: strategies and perspectives. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 15:1169–1181
Boudia SM, Benmansour A, Ghellai N, Benmedjahed M, Tabet Hellal MA (2013) Temporal assessment of wind energy resource at four locations in Algerian Sahara. Energ Convers Manag 76:654–664
Diaf S, Notton G (2013) Evaluation of electricity generation and energy cost of wind energy conversion systems in southern Algeria. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 23:379–390
Kedaid FZ (2007) Database on the geothermal resources of Algeria. Geothermics 36:265–275
Saibi H (2009) Geothermal resources in Algeria. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 13:2544–2552
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM). www.mem-algeria.org
Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Program (2011) Ministry of Energy and Mines
Department of Energy (2011) 2010 solar technologies market report. National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Zhou X, Wang F, Ochieng RM (2010) A review of solar chimney power technology. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 14:2315–2338
Schlaich J, Bergermann R, Schiel W, Weinrebe G (2005) Design of commercial solar updraft tower systems-utilization of solar induced convective flows for power generation. J Sol Energ Eng 127:117–24
Gallup DL (2009) Production engineering in geothermal technology: a review. Geothermics 38:326–334
Randolph JB, Saar MO (2011) Coupling carbon dioxide sequestration with geothermal energy capture in naturally permeable, porous geologic formations: implications for CO2 sequestration. Energy Procedia 4:2206–2213
Janse D (2010) Combining geothermal energy with CO2 storage. Master thesis report, Utrecht University
Clarke RE, Giddey S, Ciacchi FT, Badwal SPS, Paulb B, Andrews J (2009) Direct coupling of an electrolyser to a solar PV system for generating hydrogen. Int J Hydrog Energy 34:2531–2542
HySTAT® Hydrogen Generators. www.hydrogenics.com
Joshi AS, Dincer I, Reddy BV (2011) Solar hydrogen production: a comparative performance assessment. Int J Hydrog Energy 36:11246–11257
SolarWorld. SW 250 poly/Version 2.0 and 2.5 Frame
Negrou B, Settou N, Chennouf N, Dokkar B (2011) Valuation and development of the solar hydrogen production. Int J Hydrog Energy 36:4110–4116
Belta MT, Dincer I, Hepbasli A (2009) Potential methods for geothermal-based hydrogen production. Int J Hydrogen Energy. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.09.040
AlZaharani AA, Dincer I, Naterer GF (2013) Performance evaluation of a geothermal based integrated system for power, hydrogen and heat generation. Int J Hydrog Energy 38:14505–14511
Office National de la Météorologie (2011)
Kechiched R, Haddane A, Foufou A, Ameur Ziameche O (2013) Caracterisation petrophysique des reservoirs à l’aide de l’analyse statistique: application sur les données de la Zone 17-Champ de Hassi Messaoud-Algérie. The International conference on electronics & oil: from theory to applications, Ouargla, Algeria
Sigurvinsson J, Mansilla C, Lovera P, Werkoff F (2007) Can high temperature steam electrolysis function with geothermal heat? Int J Hydrog Energy 32:1174–1182
Boudries R, Dizene R (2011) Prospects of solar hydrogen production in the Adrar region. Renew Energy 36:2872–2877
Branker K, Pathak MJM, Pearce JM (2011) A review of solar photovoltaic levelized cost of electricity. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 15:4470–4482
Zhou X, Yang J, Wang F, Xiao B (2009) Economic analysis of power generation from floating solar chimney power plant. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 13:736–749
Nizetic S, Ninic N, Klarin B (2008) Analysis and feasibility of implementing solar chimney power plants in the Mediterranean region. Energy 33:1680–1690
Fluri TP, Pretorius JP, Van Dyk C, Von Backstrom TW, Kroger DG, Van Zijl GPAG (2009) Cost analysis of solar chimney power plants. Solar Energy 83:246–256
Le Sellin M (2006) Etude d’opportunité pour une filière de cheminée solaire à la Réunion. Ecole Centrale Marseille
McCollum DL, Ogden JM (2006) Techno-economic models for carbon dioxide compression, transport, and storage & correlations for estimating carbon dioxide density and viscosity. University of California
Shafeen A, Croiset E, Douglas PL, Chatzis I (2004) CO2 sequestration in Ontario, Canada. Part II: cost estimation. Energ Convers Manag 45:3207–3217
Prince-Richard S (1996) A techno-economic analysis of decentralized electrolytic hydrogen production for fuel cell vehicles. Master thesis
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rahmouni, S., Settou, N., Negrou, B., Chennouf, N., Ghedamsi, R. (2015). Prospects and Analysis of Hydrogen Production from Renewable Electricity Sources in Algeria. In: Dincer, I., Colpan, C., Kizilkan, O., Ezan, M. (eds) Progress in Clean Energy, Volume 2. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17031-2_42
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17031-2_42
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-17030-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-17031-2
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)