Abstract
Pain rehabilitation is often initially aimed at the somatic tissues in order to treat a patient’s pain. As pain persists, a wider range of factors may become important, such as psychological and social factors, coping strategies, and functional changes in the sensory nervous system. These factors have to be monitored and addressed as appropriate for the individual patient, using approaches such as pain physiology education, appropriate use of diagnostic tests and medication, and psychologically informed rehabilitation.
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Resources
Ronald Melzack and Patrick Wall were instrumental in developing pain into a field in its own right. Their two classic texts remain among some of the most accessible introductions to the field:
Melzack R, Wall P. The challenge of pain. London: Penguin Books; 1996.
Wall P. Pain—the science of suffering. London: Phoenix; 1999.
The May 2011 issue of the journal Physical Therapy, vol. 9, issue 5, was dedicated to psychologically informed rehabilitation of back pain and has contributions by experts from around the world.
Every two years, the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) publishes the refresher course transcripts from its world conference. These provide a review of current research and practice in the pain field. The latest edition is Raja S, Sommer C, editors. Pain 2014. Washington: IASP Press, 2014.
van Griensven H, Strong J, Unruh A, editors. Pain. A textbook for healthcare practitioners. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2013. Brings together chapters by experts from around the globe, covering the many facets of pain and its rehabilitation.
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van Griensven, H. (2017). Physical Therapy and Pain in the Rehabilitation Patient. In: Carayannopoulos DO, MPH, A. (eds) Comprehensive Pain Management in the Rehabilitation Patient. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16784-8_22
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