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Pauling “3-Electron Bonds”, 5-Electron 3-Centre Bonding and Some Tetra-Atomic Radicals

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Bonding in Electron-Rich Molecules

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Chemistry ((LNC,volume 90))

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Abstract

Valence-bond structures with Pauling “3-electron bonds” between pairs of atoms may be constructed for a number of triatomic radicals. Here we shall examine these types of structures for some radicals with either 17 or 19 valence-shell electrons. For these systems, it is necessary to involve the participation in resonance of two Pauling “3-electron bond” structures. The delocalized molecular orbital equivalent of this resonance involves the construction of three 3-centre molecular orbitals to accommodate five electrons; this is described in Section 6-4.

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Correspondence to Richard D. Harcourt .

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Harcourt, R.D. (2016). Pauling “3-Electron Bonds”, 5-Electron 3-Centre Bonding and Some Tetra-Atomic Radicals. In: Bonding in Electron-Rich Molecules. Lecture Notes in Chemistry, vol 90. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16676-6_6

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