Abstract
Valence-bond structures with Pauling “3-electron bonds” between pairs of atoms may be constructed for a number of triatomic radicals. Here we shall examine these types of structures for some radicals with either 17 or 19 valence-shell electrons. For these systems, it is necessary to involve the participation in resonance of two Pauling “3-electron bond” structures. The delocalized molecular orbital equivalent of this resonance involves the construction of three 3-centre molecular orbitals to accommodate five electrons; this is described in Section 6-4.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
G.R. Bird, J.C. Baird, A.W. Jache, J.A. Hodgeson, R.F. Curl, A.C. Kunckle, J.W. Bransford, J. Rastrup-Andersen and J. Rosenthal, J. Chem. Phys., 40, 3378 (1964).
L. Pauling, The Nature of the Chemical Bond (Cornell, 1960), p. 348.
M. Green and J.W. Linnett, J. Chem. Soc., 4959 (1960).
M.R. Truter, D.W.J. Cruickshank and G.A. Jeffrey, Acta Cryst., 13, 855 (1960).
M.R. Truter, Acta Cryst., 7, 73 (1954).
P.H. Turner and A.P. Cox, Chem. Phys. Letters, 39, 585 (1976).
R.D. Harcourt, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 87, 1089 (1991).
M. Green, J. Chem. Soc. 2819 (1962).
R.D. Harcourt, (a) Theor. Chim. Acta, 2, 437 (1964); 4, 202 (1966); (b) Int. J. Quantum Chem., 4, 173 (1970).
J.R. Morton, Chem. Revs., 64, 453 (1964).
D. Colbourne, D.C. Frost, C.A. McDowell and N.P.C. Westwood, J. Chem. Phys. 69, 1078 (1978).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Harcourt, R.D. (2016). Pauling “3-Electron Bonds”, 5-Electron 3-Centre Bonding and Some Tetra-Atomic Radicals. In: Bonding in Electron-Rich Molecules. Lecture Notes in Chemistry, vol 90. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16676-6_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16676-6_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-16675-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-16676-6
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)