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Springer Handbook of Ocean Engineering pp 907–936Cite as

Offshore Geotechnics

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Abstract

Offshore geotechnics is a multidisciplines area that cover conventional civil engineering disciplines such as fluid mechanics, coastal engineering, geotechnical engineering, structures engineering, etc. This area has attracted great attention among coastal and geotechnical engineers due to growing activities in marine environment worldwide. An appropriate design of foundations of marine infrastructures, such as breakwater, offshore pipeline, platforms, and offshore wind turbine systems plays an important role in the success of offshore engineering projects. The evaluation of the soil response due to hydrodynamic loading, such as waves and currents around foundation of marine structures and its resultant seabed instability is one of the key factors in the design of foundation.

This chapter is an attempt to give a comprehensive review of wave–seabed interaction around the marine structure. It also takes into consideration all state-of-the art knowledge. We start off with the basic models including a detailed review and summary of existing work. Then, we outline recent advances in the field and their engineering applications.

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Abbreviations

1-D:

one-dimensional

2-D:

two-dimensional

3-D:

three-dimensional

COBRAS:

Cornell breaking wave and structure

FEM:

finite element method

RANS:

Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equation

VARANS:

volume-averaged Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations

VS:

Varley-Seymour

WSSI:

wave–seabed–structure interactions

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Griffith School of Engineering, Griffith University Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Griffith, Queensland, Australia

    Dong-Sheng Jeng

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  1. Dong-Sheng Jeng
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  1. The Inst. for Ocean and Systems Engineering – SeaTech, Florida Atlantic University, 101 North Beach Road, FL 33004, Dania Beach, Florida, USA

    Manhar R. Dhanak

  2. School of Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering, University of New Orleans, 2000 Lakeshore Drive, LA 70148, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

    Nikolaos I. Xiros

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Jeng, DS. (2016). Offshore Geotechnics. In: Dhanak, M.R., Xiros, N.I. (eds) Springer Handbook of Ocean Engineering. Springer Handbooks. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16649-0_39

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