Skip to main content

True Pareto Fronts for Multi-objective AI Planning Instances

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization (EvoCOP 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9026))

Abstract

Multi-objective AI planning suffers from a lack of benchmarks with known Pareto Fronts. A tunable benchmark generator is proposed, together with a specific solver that provably computes the true Pareto Front of the resulting instances. A wide range of Pareto Front shapes of various difficulty can be obtained by varying the parameters of the generator. The experimental performances of an actual implementation of the exact solver are demonstrated, and some large instances with remarkable Pareto Front shapes are proposed, that will hopefully become standard benchmarks of the AI planning domain.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.mcdmsociety.org/MCDMlib.html.

  2. 2.

    http://ipc.icaps-conference.org/.

  3. 3.

    This might look unrealistic in real-world logistic domain. However, we hypothesize that the proposition still holds with the weaker condition that for any cities \(C_i, C_j, C_k\) (if we state the cost of \(C_I\) and \(C_G\) are respectively \(C_0\) and \(C_{n+1}\)), \(d_{ik} \le d_{ij} + d_{jk}\) (triangle inequality).

  4. 4.

    Most of them are probably not Pareto-optimal, but w.r.t the previous proposition, any schedule resulting from a larger tuple \(e\) or \(w\) would be Pareto-dominated.

  5. 5.

    Planning Domain Definition Language, universally used now in AI Planning to describe domains and instances.

  6. 6.

    In the context of discrete optimization, the word “concave” seems rather abusive. However, we will call here concave parts of a Pareto front where all points are above the segment made of the two extreme points, w.r.t. the direction of optimization.

References

  1. Igel, C., Hansen, N., Roth, S.: Covariance matrix adaptation for multi-objective optimization. Evol. Comput. 15(1), 1–28 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Khouadjia, M.R., Schoenauer, M., Vidal, V., Dréo, J., Savéant, P.: Multi-objective AI planning: evaluating DaE \(_{\rm {YAHSP}}\) on a tunable benchmark. In: Purshouse, R.C., Fleming, P.J., Fonseca, C.M., Greco, S., Shaw, J. (eds.) EMO 2013. LNCS, vol. 7811, pp. 36–50. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Khouadjia, M.R., Schoenauer, M., Vidal, V., Dréo, J., Savéant, P.: Pareto-based multiobjective AI planning. In: Rossi, F. (ed.) IJCAI, pp. 2321–2328. AAAI Press, Menlo Park (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Knuth, D.E.: The Art of Computer Programming, Generating All Tuples and Permutations. Addison-Wesley, Reading (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sroka, M., Long, D.: Exploring metric sensitivity of planners for generation of pareto frontiers. In: Kersting, K., Toussaint, M. (eds.) 6 STAIRS, pp. 306–317. IOS Press, Amsterdam (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zhang, Q., Li, H.: A multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 11(6), 712–731 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Quemy, A., Schoenauer, M., Vidal., V., Dréo, J., Savéant, P.: Solving large multizenotravel benchmarks with divide-and-evolve. In: Daenens, C., et al. (ed.) Proceedings of LION’9. Springer (2015, To appear)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schoenauer, M., Savéant, P., Vidal, V.: Divide-and-evolve: a new memetic scheme for domain-independent temporal planning. In: Gottlieb, J., Raidl, G.R. (eds.) EvoCOP 2006. LNCS, vol. 3906, pp. 247–260. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Zitzler, E., Deb, K., Thiele, L.: Comparison of multiobjective evolutionary algorithms: empirical results. Evol. Comput. 8(2), 173–195 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alexandre Quemy .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Quemy, A., Schoenauer, M. (2015). True Pareto Fronts for Multi-objective AI Planning Instances. In: Ochoa, G., Chicano, F. (eds) Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization. EvoCOP 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9026. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16468-7_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16468-7_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-16467-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-16468-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics