Abstract
This paper presents two approaches to quantifying and visualizing variation in datasets of trees. The first approach localizes subtrees in which significant population differences are found through hypothesis testing and sparse classifiers on subtree features. The second approach visualizes the global metric structure of datasets through low-distortion embedding into hyperbolic planes in the style of multidimensional scaling. A case study is made on a dataset of airway trees in relation to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by NSF IIS 111766; MO was supported through a Fields-Ontario Postdoctoral Fellowship; AF was supported by the Danish Council for Independent Research | Technology and Production. MH works for National Security Technologies, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25946 with the U.S. Department of Energy/National Nuclear Security Administration, DOE/NV/25946--2016.
We thank the organizers, Kathryn Leonard and Luminita Vese, and the sponsors of the collaboration workshop Women in Shape (WiSh): Modeling Boundaries of Objects in 2- and 3- Dimensions that was held at the Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics (IPAM) at UCLA July 15-19 2013, where the collaboration leading to this paper was established.
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Amenta, N. et al. (2015). Quantification and Visualization of Variation in Anatomical Trees. In: Leonard, K., Tari, S. (eds) Research in Shape Modeling. Association for Women in Mathematics Series, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16348-2_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16348-2_5
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