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Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinomas

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Urological Cancer Management

Abstract

Small renal masses (SRMs) are defined as lesions ≤4 cm in dimension, i.e. T1a. They are an increasingly common clinical scenario for practising urologists and physicians, and contemporary epidemiological studies indicate that SRMs account for nearly one half of all renal masses diagnosed. SRMs are biologically heterogeneous with 20 % being benign lesions, while 20–30 % others are potentially aggressive at the time of diagnosis [1] (Fig. 16.1).

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Notes

  1. 1.

    National Comprehensive Cancer Network.

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Kurukkal, S.N., Al-Busaidy, S.S. (2015). Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinomas. In: Al-Mamari, S., Al-Busaidy, S. (eds) Urological Cancer Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16301-7_16

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