Skip to main content

Engineering as a Socio-technical Process: Case-Based Learning from the Example of Wind Technology Development

  • Chapter
International Perspectives on Engineering Education

Part of the book series: Philosophy of Engineering and Technology ((POET,volume 20))

Abstract

This chapter describes an example of teaching engineering students social perspectives of engineering by using the case example of wind technology. It is part of the philosophy of engineering course taught to undergraduate engineering students at Aarhus University. The case of wind technology development is suited to discuss a large number of different social issues related to engineering, such as engineering approaches (science-based versus practice-oriented), the role of engineering styles and traditions, forms of learning and interaction in engineering, requirements and problems of engineering communication , innovation strategies, research policies, market structures and ideologies. The case of wind technology shows that engineering is more than developing technical artifacts. It is a way of “mixing with the world” in a much broader sense than reflected in many engineering curricula.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Andersen, H., Klostergaard, L., Knudsen, H., Kragh, H., Nielsen, K., Pedersen, K., Møller, S., & Kragh, H. (2009). Vedkommende videnskabsteori. Aktuel Naturvidenskab, 1, 32–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • California Energy Commission. (1988). Results from the wind project performance reporting system. 1986 Annual report. Sacramento: California Energy Commission.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collins, H. (2010). Tacit and explicit knowledge. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ehrlenspiel, K. (2003). Integrierte Produktentwicklung. Methoden für Prozeßorganisation, Produkterstellung und Konstruktion. München: Carl Hanser Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferguson, E. S. (1992). Engineering and the mind’s eye. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garud, R., & Karnøe, P. (2003). Bricolage versus breakthrough: Distributed and embedded agency in technology entrepreneurship. Research Policy, 32(2), 277–300.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Godin, B. (2010). National innovation system: The system approach in historical perspective. Science, Technology and Human Values, 35, 476–501.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hård, M., & Jamison, A. (2005). Hubris and hybrids: A cultural history of technology and science. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heymann, M. (1995). Die Geschichte der Windenergienutzung 1890–1990. Campus: Frankfurt am Main.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heymann, M. (1996). Technisches Wissen, Orientierungen und Mentalitäten: Hintergründe zur Mißerfolgsgeschichte der Windenergietechnik im 20. Jahrhundert. Technikgeschichte, 63(3), 237–254.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heymann, M. (1998). Signs of Hubris – The shaping of wind technology styles in Germany, Denmark, and the United States, 1940–1990. Technology and Culture, 39(4), 641–670.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heymann, M. (1999). A fight of systems? Wind power and electric power systems in Denmark, Germany, and the USA. Centaurus, 41(1–2), 112–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heymann, M. (2005). Kunst und Wissenschaft in der Technik des 20. Jahrhunderts. Zur Geschichte der Konstruktionswissenschaften. Zürich: Chronos.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heymann, M. (2009). “Art” or science? Competing claims in the history of engineering design. In S. H. Christensen, M. Meganck, & B. Delahousse (Eds.), Engineering in context (pp. 227–244). Aarhus: Academica.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ibenholt, K. (2002). Explaining learning curves for wind power. Energy Policy, 30, 1181–1189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jamison, A. (2001). The making of green knowledge: Environmental politics and cultural transformation. New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Jamison, A., Christensen, S. H., & Botin, L. (2011). A hybrid imagination: Science and technology in cultural perspective. Morgan and Claypool. Available online at http://www.morganclaypool.com/doi/abs/10.2200/S00339ED1V01Y201104ETS016

  • Kamp, L. M., Smits, R. E. H. M., & Andriesse, C. D. (2004). Notions on learning applied to wind turbine development in the Netherlands and Denmark. Energy Policy, 32(14), 1625–1637.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karnøe, P. (1991). Dansk Vindmølleindustri – en overraskende international succes. Om innovationer, industriudvikling og teknologipolitik. Frederiksberg: Samfundslitteratur.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lovins, A. B. (1977). Soft energy paths: Toward a durable peace. New York: Harper Colophon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, N., & Papaconstantinou, D. (1985). Western European energy policies: A comparative study of the influence of institutional structure on technical change. Oxford: Clarendon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neukirch, M. (2010). Die internationale Pionierphase der Windenergienutzung. Dissertation Georg-August University of Göttingen. http://webdoc.sub.gwdg.de/diss/2010/neukirch/neukirch.pdf. Accessed 12 Feb 2013.

  • Nielsen, K. H., & Heymann, M. (2012). Winds of change: Communication and wind power technology development in Denmark and Germany from 1973 to ca. 1985. Engineering Studies, 4(1), 11–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Polanyi, M. (1966). The tacit dimension. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schumacher, E.-F. (1973). Small is beautiful. A study of economics as if people mattered. New York: Harper & Row.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sørensen, H. K. (2012). Making philosophy of science relevant for science students. Research publications on science studies, No. 18, Centre for Science Studies, Aarhus University. http://css.au.dk/fileadmin/reposs/reposs-018.pdf. Accessed 12 Feb 2012.

  • Staudenmaier, J. M. (1985). Technology’s storytellers. Reweaving the human fabric. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoddard, F. S. (1986). The California experience. Proceedings of the DANWEA conference 1986, (pp. 83–101). Copenhagen: Centec Business Consultants.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ulijn, J. M., & Weggeman, M. (2001). Towards an innovation culture: What are its national, corporate, marketing and engineering aspects: Some experimental evidence. In C. L. Cooper, S. Cartwright, & P. C. Earley (Eds.), The international handbook of organizational culture and climate (pp. 487–517). London: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wengenroth, U. (2001). Vom Innovationssystem zur Innovationskultur. Perspektivwechsel in der Innovationsforschung. In J. Abele, G. Barkleit, & T. Hänseroth (Eds.), Innovationskulturen und Fortschrittserwartungen im geteilten Deutschland (pp. 23–32). Köln: Böhlau.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winner, L. (1980). Do artifacts have politics? Daedalus, 109(1), 121–136. Republished 1986 in: Winner, L. (Ed.). The whale and the reactor, a search for limits in an age of high technology (pp. 19–39). Chicago: Chicago University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The writing of this chapter was made possible by a grant from the The Danish Council for Strategic Research (DSF) to the Program of Research on Opportunities and Challenges in Engineering Education in Denmark (PROCEED).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Matthias Heymann .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Heymann, M. (2015). Engineering as a Socio-technical Process: Case-Based Learning from the Example of Wind Technology Development. In: Christensen, S., Didier, C., Jamison, A., Meganck, M., Mitcham, C., Newberry, B. (eds) International Perspectives on Engineering Education. Philosophy of Engineering and Technology, vol 20. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16169-3_23

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics