Advertisement

Shannon Switching Game and Directed Variants

  • A. P. Cláudio
  • S. Fonseca
  • L. Sequeira
  • I. P. SilvaEmail author
Conference paper
Part of the CIM Series in Mathematical Sciences book series (CIMSMS, volume 1)

Abstract

Shannon’s switching game is a combinatorial game invented by C. Shannon circa 1955 as a simple model for breakdown repair of the connectivity of a network. The game was completely solved by A. Lehman, shortly after, in what is considered the first application of matroid theory. In the middle 1980s Y. O. Hamidoune and M. Las Vergnas introduced and solved directed versions of the game for graphs considering their generalization to oriented matroids. We do a brief review of the main results and conjectures of the directed case.

Keywords

Span Tree Connected Graph Winning Strategy Directed Version Oriented Matroids 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Notes

Acknowledgements

This work was partially supported by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, PEst-OE/MAT/UI0209/2013.

References

  1. 1.
    Berge, C.: Graphs. North-Holland Mathematical Library, vol. 6. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1989)Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Berlekamp, E.R., Conway, J.H., Guy, R.K.: Winning Ways for Your Mathematical Plays, Volume II, 3rd ed. Academic Press, London (1985)Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Björner, A., Las Vergnas, M., Sturmfels, B., White, N., Ziegler, G.: Oriented Matroids. Encyclopedia of Mathematics and Its Applications, vol. 46, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999)Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Bland, R., Las Vergnas, M.: Orientability of matroids. J. Combin. Theory, Ser. B 24, 94–123 (1978)Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Brualdi, R.: Introductory Combinatorics. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1977)zbMATHGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Bruno, J., Weinberg, L.: A constructive graph theoretic solution of the Shannon switching game. IEEE Trans. Circuit Theory CT-17(1), 74–81 (1970)MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  7. 7.
    Bruno, J., Weinberg, L.: The principal minors of a matroid. Linear Algebra Appl. 4, 17–54 (1971)MathSciNetCrossRefzbMATHGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Chatelain, V., Ramirez Alfonsin, J.L.: The switching game on unions of oriented matroids. Eur. J. Combin. 33(2), 215–219 (2012)MathSciNetCrossRefzbMATHGoogle Scholar
  9. 9.
    Cláudio, A.P., Fonseca, S., Sequeira, L., Silva, I.P.: Implementations of TREE and ARBORESCENCE: http://shlvgraphgame.fc.ul.pt/ (2014)
  10. 10.
    Forge, D., Vieilleribière, A.: The directed switching game on Lawrence Oriented matroids. Eur. J. Combin. 30(8), 1833–1834 (2009)CrossRefzbMATHGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Gross, J.L., Yellen, J., Zhang, P. (eds.): Handbook of Graph Theory, 2nd ed, CRC Press 2004.Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Hamidoune, Y.O., Las Vergnas, M.: Directed switching games on graphs and matroids. J. Combin. Theory, Ser. B 40, 237–269 (1986)Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Hamidoune, Y.O., Las Vergnas, M.: Directed switching games II. Discret. Math. 165/166, 397–402 (1997)Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    Kishi, G., Kajitani, Y.: On maximally distant trees. In: Proceedings of 5th Allerton Conference on Circuits and Systems Theory, pp. 635–643 (1967)Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Lehman, A.: A Solution to the Shannon switching game. J. Soc. Ind. Appl. Math. 12, 687–725 (1964)MathSciNetCrossRefzbMATHGoogle Scholar
  16. 16.
    Novak, L., Gibbons, A.: Hybrid Graph Theory and Network Analysis. Cambridge Tracts in Theoretical Computer Science, vol. 49. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999)Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    Oxley, J.: Matroid Theory, 2nd ed. Oxford University Press, New York (2011)CrossRefzbMATHGoogle Scholar
  18. 18.
    Welsh, D.: Matroid Theory. Academic Press, London (1976)zbMATHGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015

Authors and Affiliations

  • A. P. Cláudio
    • 1
  • S. Fonseca
    • 1
  • L. Sequeira
    • 2
  • I. P. Silva
    • 2
    Email author
  1. 1.FCULLisboaPortugal
  2. 2.FCULLisboaPortugal

Personalised recommendations