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Role of Small Heat Shock Protein HspB5 in Cancer

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The Big Book on Small Heat Shock Proteins

Part of the book series: Heat Shock Proteins ((HESP,volume 8))

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Abstract

HspB5, also called αB-crystallin, is a ubiquitous small heat shock protein (sHSP) that is strongly induced by a variety of stresses, but that also functions constitutively in multiple cell types. Extensive research has demonstrated that HspB5 acts as an ATP-independent molecular chaperone by binding unfolding proteins and protecting cells from damage due to irreversible protein aggregation. As a result of its importance in protein homeostasis HspB5 is of significant interest to many areas of cell biology, including the development of cancer. However, the molecular understanding of HspB5’s role in cancer is only beginning to emerge. In this chapter an overview is given of data that provide insight into the oncogenic role of HspB5 in human cancer.

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Correspondence to Wilbert C. Boelens .

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© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Boelens, W.C. (2015). Role of Small Heat Shock Protein HspB5 in Cancer. In: Tanguay, R., Hightower, L. (eds) The Big Book on Small Heat Shock Proteins. Heat Shock Proteins, vol 8. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16077-1_12

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