Skip to main content

Characteristics of Particulate Matter Considering Particle Mass and Particle Number

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Springer Tracts on Transportation and Traffic ((STTT,volume 8))

Abstract

The form, size and composition of particulate matter depend to a large extent on location and temperature within the system: the cylinder - the exhaust system - the surroundings, where, depending on type of tests conducted, the particles are captured for measurements. For this reason, the most widely accepted way of defining particulate matter contains in its formula an element defining the conditions in which the emission measurements were carried out [19].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aakko, P., Nylund, N.O.: Particle Emissions at Moderate and Cold Temperatures Using Different Fuels. SAE Technical Paper Series 2003-01-3285 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. AVL Partikelseminar. Graz (Nonember 10-12, 1993)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bischof, O.F., Horn, H.-G.: Zwei Online-Messkonzepte zur physikalischen Charakterisierung ultrafeiner Partikel in Motorabgasen am Beispiel von Diesel-emissionen. Motortechnische Zeitschrift 4 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Brook, R.D., Franklin, B., Cascio, W., Hong, Y., Howard, G., Lipsett, M., Luepker, R., Mittleman, M., Samet, J., Smith, S.C., Tager, I.: Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease. Circulation 109 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Carpenter, K., Johnson, J.H.: Analysis of the Physical Characteristics of Diesel Particulate Matter Using Transmission Electron Microscope Techniques. SAE Technical Paper Series 79081 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dolan, D.F., Kittelson, D.B.: Diesel Exhaust Aerosol Particle Size Distributions – Comparison of Theory and Experiment. SAE Technical Paper Series 780110 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Foreman, R.J.: Mass Loading and Stokes Number Effects in Steady and Unsteady Particle-Laden Jets. University of Adelaide, School of Mechanical Engineering, Adelaide (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Franke, H.U., Tschöke, H., Veit, P.: 3D – Morphology of Particles of Soot of Different Fuels Depending on the Combustion Process. In: World Automotive Congress FISITA, Paris (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gruber, M., Klawatsch, D.: Influence of Motor Parameters and Fuel Quality on Particulate Emissions. Vehicle Systems Technology for the Next Century. European Automotive Congress, Barcelona (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kittelson, D.B., Arnold, M., Watts, W.F.: Review of Diesel Particulate Matter Sampling Methods. Mineapolis (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kittelson, D.B.: Engines and Nanoparticles: A Review. J. Aerosol. Sci. 29 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kittelson, D.B., McMurry, P., Park, K., Sakurai, H., Tobias, H., Ziemann, P.: Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Diesel Aerosol. In: Cambridge Particle Conference (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kowalewicz, A.: Systemy spalania szybkoobrotowych silników spalinowych. WKŁ, Warszawa (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lange, W., Regllitzky, A., Krumm, H., Cowley, L.: The Influence of Diesel Fuel on Exhaust Emission. Motortechnische Zeitschrift 10 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  15. MAN – B&W, Emission Control of Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engines. SAE Technical Paper Series 890925 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Merkisz, J.: Ekologiczne aspekty stosowania silników spalinowych. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej, Poznań (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Merkisz, J.: Pewne uwagi o emisji cząstek stałych w silnikach ZS. Ekonomiczne i ekologiczne aspekty rozwoju pojazdów samochodowych i silników spalinowych. KONMOT, tom 3. Silniki spalinowe. Ekologia, paliwa alternatywne, eksploatacja, Kraków–Raba Niżna (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Merkisz, J.: Wpływ motoryzacji na skażenie środowiska naturalnego. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej, Poznań (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Merkisz, J., Pielecha, J.: Emisja cząstek stałych ze źródeł motoryzacyjnych. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej, Poznań (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Park, J.-H.: Impactors and Particle Size Distribution. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Division of Respiratory Disease Studies Field Studies Branch, Washington (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Szlachta, Z.: Metodyka pomiaru emisji cząstek ze spalinami silników wysokoprężnych. Ekonomiczne i ekologiczne aspekty rozwoju pojazdów samochodowych i silników spalinowych. KONMOT, tom 3. Silniki spalinowe. Ekologia, paliwa alternatywne, eksploatacja, Kraków–Raba Niżna (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Zabłocki, M., Ekert, K.: Emisja nanocząstek nowym wyzwaniem dla silników z zapłonem samoczynnym. In: Sympozjum EKODIESEL, Warszawa (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Zikoridse, G.: Perspektiven der Abgasmestechnik. 6 FAD-Konferenz, Dresden, November 5-6 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jerzy Merkisz .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Merkisz, J., Pielecha, J. (2015). Characteristics of Particulate Matter Considering Particle Mass and Particle Number. In: Nanoparticle Emissions From Combustion Engines. Springer Tracts on Transportation and Traffic, vol 8. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15928-7_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15928-7_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-15927-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-15928-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics