Skip to main content

An Example of Correlation Matrix Based Mode Shape Expansion in OMA

  • Conference paper
Dynamics of Civil Structures, Volume 2

Abstract

In cases of reducing the number of modes in an operating response – for instance when using band pass filtering – often time domain identification techniques suffer from a tendency to over fitting. As a consequence, it might be useful to decrease the number of measured DOF’s to moderate the number of modes in the modal model. In these cases the dimension of the identified mode shapes is diminished accordingly and therefore it is preferable to have a way to expand back to the full set of DOF’s so that the estimated mode shapes can be animated in detail. In the present paper it is considered to use the correlation matrix for the filtered response including all measured DOF’s as a basis for the mode shape expansion. This matrix contains the normal modes that can easily be extracted from the column space of the correlation matrix. In this investigation the main focus has not been on the reduction problem, so engineering judgment has been used to secure a reasonable choice of reduced channels. The technique is illustrated on an OMA case where the modes of the tail part of a Panther helicopter is estimated during different flight conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ibrahim SR, Milkulcik EC (1977) A method for direct identification of vibration parameters from the free response. Shock Vib Bull 47: 183–196

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ibrahim SR (1977) Random decrement technique for modal identification of structures. J Spacecraft Rock 14:696–700

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ibrahim SR (1978) Modal confidence factor in vibration testing. J Spacecraft Rock 15:313–316

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fukuzono K (1986) Investigation of multiple-reference Ibrahim time domain modal parameter estimation technique. M.Sc. thesis, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Cincinnati

    Google Scholar 

  5. Vold H, Kundrat J, Rocklin GT, Russell R A multi-input modal estimation algorithm for mini-computers. SAE paper number 820194, 1082

    Google Scholar 

  6. Vold H, Rocklin GT (1982) The numerical implementation of a multi-input modal estimation method for mini-computers. In: Proceedings of the international modal analysis conference (IMAC), pp 542–548

    Google Scholar 

  7. Juang JN, Pappa RS (1985) An eigen system realization algorithm for modal parameter identification and modal reduction. J Guid 8(5): 620–627

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Pappa RS, Elliott KB, Schenk A (1993) Consistent-mode indicator for the eigensystem realization algorithm. J Guid Control Dyn 16(5): 852–858

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Pappa RS (1994) Eigensystem realization algorithm, user’s guide for VAX/VMS computers. NASA technical memorandum 109066

    Google Scholar 

  10. Camargo EA, Brincker R Operational modal analysis of a Panther helicopter during different flight conditions. To be submitted to XX

    Google Scholar 

  11. Brincker R, Ventura CE (2014) Introduction to operational modal analysis. Wiley

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The financial support received from CAPES, through the Science without Borders Program, for this research, is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rune Brincker .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Brincker, R., Camargo, E.A., Skafte, A. (2015). An Example of Correlation Matrix Based Mode Shape Expansion in OMA. In: Caicedo, J., Pakzad, S. (eds) Dynamics of Civil Structures, Volume 2. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15248-6_38

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15248-6_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-15247-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-15248-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics