Abstract
The levelized cost of energy (LCOE) is widely used for evaluating the cost of energy generation across technologies. In a utility-scale high-concentrator photovoltaic system (HCPV), capacity factor (CF) and ground-coverage ratio (GCR) are the two fundamental drivers for determining the LCOE. However the LCOE is a complex function of various parameters, which is not explicitly defined in terms of these two factors. In this chapter, based on a cost function that simplifies the LCOE in terms of CF and GCR, the method for modeling utility-scale HCPV systems is considered.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Roy S (2006) optimal planning for utility generation by photovoltaic sources spread across multiple sites. IEEE Trans Energy Conv 21:181–186
Carrasco JM, Franquelo LG, Bialasiewicz JT, Galvan E, Guisado RCP, Prats MAM, Leon JI, Moreno-Alfonso N (2006) Power-electronic systems for the grid integration of renewable energy sources: A survey. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 53:1002–1016
Campbell M, Blunden J, Smeloff E, Aschenbrenner P (2009) Minimizing utility-scale PV power plant LCOE through the use of high capacity factor configurations. In: Proceedings of photovoltaic specialists conference, June 2009, pp 421–426
Narvarte L, Lorenzo E (2008) Tracking and ground cover ratio. Prog Photovoltaics Res Appl 16(8):703–714
Kim YS, Kang SM, Winston R (2013) Modeling of a concentrating photovoltaic system for optimum land use. Prog Photovoltaics Res Appl 21(2):240–249
Panico D, Garvison P, Wenger H, Shugar D (1991) Backtracking: a novel strategy for tracking PV systems. In: Proceedings of photovoltaic specialists conference, Oct 1991, pp 668–673
Kim YS, Winston R (2011) Optimal spacing of dual‐axis trackers for concentrating photovoltaic systems. In: 7th international conference on concentrating photovoltaic systems: CPV-7, Apr 2011, pp 370–373
Walraven R (1978) Calculating the position of the sun. Sol Energy 20:393–397
Duffie JA, Beckman WA (2013) Solar engineering of thermal process. Wiley, New York
Kasten F, Young AT (1989) Revised optical air mass tables and approximation formula. Appl Opt 28:4735–4738
Meinel AB (1976) Applied solar energy: an introduction. In: Addison-Wesley series in physics
Spertino F, Akilimali JS (2009) Are manufacturing mismatch and reverse currents key factors in large photovoltaic arrays? IEEE Trans Ind Electron 56:4520–4531
Kim YS, Kang SM, Winston R (2014) Tracking control of high concentration photovoltaic systems for minimizing power losses. Prog Photovoltaics Res Appl 22(9):1001–1009
Minuto A, Timò G, Groppelli P, Sturm M (2010) Concentrating photovoltaic multijunction (CPVM) module electrical layout optimisation by a new theoretical and experimental “mismatch” analysis including series resistance effects. In: Proceedings of photovoltaic specialists conference, June 2010, pp 3081–3086
Kim YS, Winston R (2014) Power conversion in concentrating photovoltaic systems: central, string, and micro-inverters. Prog Photovoltaics Res Appl 22(9):984–992
Patel H, Agarwal V (2008) Maximum power point tracking scheme for PV systems operating under partially shaded conditions. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 55:1689–1698
Gao L, Dougal RA, Liu S (2009) Parallel-connected solar PV system to address partial and rapidly fluctuating shadow conditions. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 56:1548–1556
Carannante G, Fraddanno C, Pagano M, Piegari L (2009) Experimental performance of MPPT algorithm for photovoltaic sources subject to inhomogeneous insolation. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 56:4374–4380
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Human Resources Development program (Grant No. 20124030200120) of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning grant funded by the Korea government Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy. This research was also supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (Grant No. NRF-2014R1A1A1003771).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kim, Y.S. (2015). Modeling of High-Concentrator Photovoltaic Systems for Utility-Scale Applications. In: Pérez-Higueras, P., Fernández, E. (eds) High Concentrator Photovoltaics. Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15039-0_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15039-0_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-15038-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-15039-0
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)