Skip to main content

Fault Tree Analysis for Medical Applications

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Dependability in Medicine and Neurology

Abstract

This chapter expands fault tree analysis (FTA) introduced in Chap. 2 to medical applications. The history of FTA is discussed to introduce the reader to the diversity of fields in which it finds applications for safety and discovering the root causes of mishaps. FTA is a form of backwards thinking where the investigator starts from an event and searches for the sequence of failures which led to that event. FTA is both qualitative and quantitative, therefore it lends itself well to analysis. In this chapter, a brief review of the material introduced in Chap. 2 is presented followed by case examples where the method helped arrive at the final diagnosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ericso, C. Fault tree analysis—a history. In: Proceedings of the 17th international system safety conference; 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Roberts NH, Vesely WE, Haasl DF, Goldberg FF. Fault tree handbook. NUREG-0492. Washington, DC: US Nuclear Regulatory Commission; 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  3. ARP, SAE. 4761. Guidelines and methods for conducting the safety assessment process on civil airborne systems and equipment 12; 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ulivelli M, Rubegni P, Nuti D, et al. Clinical evidence of fluconazole-induced carbamazepine toxicity. J Neurol. 2004;251(5):622–3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Gladstone JP, Dodick DW. Migraine and cerebral white matter lesions: when to suspect cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). Neurologist. 2005;11(1):19–29.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Hajj-Ali RA, Calabrese LH. Central nervous system vasculitis. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2009;21(1):10–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Proudfoot M, McLean B. Old adversaries, modern mistakes: neurosyphilis. Pract Neurol. 2013;13(3):174–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Ramadan HH, Vinjam M, Macmullen-Price J, Hassan A. Susac’s syndrome. Pract Neurol. 2012;12(4):263–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Greco A, Gallo A, Fusconi M, Magliulo G, Turchetta R, Marinelli C, Macri GF, De Virgilio A, de Vincentiis M. Cogan’s syndrome: an autoimmune inner ear disease. Autoimmun Rev. 2013;12(3):396–400.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Boesch SM, Plörer AL, Auer AJ, Poewe W, Aichner FT, Felber SR, Sepp NT. The natural course of Sneddon syndrome: clinical and magnetic resonance imaging findings in a prospective six year observation study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003;74(4):542–4.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Al-Araji A, Kidd DP. Neuro-Behçet’s disease: epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and management. Lancet Neurol. 2009;8(2):192–204.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Beristain X, Azzarelli B. The neurological masquerade of intravascular lymphomatosis. Arch Neurol. 2002;59(3):439–43.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Kazem IA, Robinette NL, Roosen N, Schaldenbrand MF, Kim JK. Idiopathic tumefactive hypertrophic pachymeningitis. Radiographics. 2005;25(4):1075–80.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Stone JH, Zen Y, Deshpande V. IgG4-related disease. N Engl J Med. 2012;366(6):539–51.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Iqbal AM, et al. Wegener’s granulomatosis presenting with multiple cranial nerve palsies and pachymeningitis. Pract Neurol. 2013;13(3):193–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Tavee JO, Stern BJ. Neurosarcoidosis. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2014;20(3):545–59.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Balakrishnan, N. (2015). Fault Tree Analysis for Medical Applications. In: Dependability in Medicine and Neurology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14968-4_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14968-4_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-14967-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-14968-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics