Skip to main content

Towards Mandatory Sustainability: Recent Lessons from Germany

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 1362 Accesses

Part of the book series: Natural Resource Management in Transition ((NRMT,volume 2))

Abstract

The aim of this chapter is to discuss the general feeling in German industry and business sectors that the concept of sustainability is gradually moving from voluntary to mandatory. The German government is increasingly becoming directly involved in the day-to-day business operations, particularly in the fields of sustainability. As a result, the burden of compliance for companies is growing rapidly. The chapter asks the question “is sustainability becoming mandatory in Germany?” and answers this by drawing together the author’s experience-based evidence from working with a broad range of industrial and business entities in the fields of large industrial facility licensing, technical due-diligence and corporate social responsibility; as well as the development of workplace safety, quality, environmental and energy management systems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    In the period from 1999 to 2015 the number of students beginning their 1st semester grew by 74% while in the same period the number of people starting vocational training dropped by 19%.

  2. 2.

    Carbon leakage is the process by which businesses, due to the significant financial costs related to climate legislation, move their production facilities to countries with less stringent legal requirements.

References

  • Acton M, Bertoldi P, Booth J, Flucker S, Newcombe L, Rouyer A (2017) 2017 Best practice guidelines for the EU Code of Conduct on Data Centre Energy Efficiency – Version 8.1.0. JRC Technical Reports. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg

    Google Scholar 

  • Aldy JE, Stavins RN (2012) The promise and problems of pricing carbon: theory and experience. J Environ Dev 21(2):152–180

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Asworth A, Horder J (2013) Principles of criminal law, 7th edn. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bauer R, Koedjik K, Otten R (2005) International evidence on ethical mutual fund performance and investment style. J Bank Financ 29(7):1751–1767

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Behörde für Umwelt und Energie, Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg (ed) (2016) Leitfaden für umweltverträgliche Beschaffung der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg (Umweltleitfaden). http://www.hamburg.de/umweltgerechte-beschaffung/. Last accessed 31 Jan 2019

  • Cheng B, Ioannou I, Serafeim G (2014) Corporate social responsibility and access to finance. Strateg Manag J 35(1):1–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • EC – European Commission (2008) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions – Public Procurement for a better environment, COM(2008) 400 final of 16.07.2008. European Commission, Brussels

    Google Scholar 

  • EC – European Commission (2011) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions – A renewed EU strategy 2011–14 for Corporate Social Responsibility, COM(2011) 681 final of 25.10.2011. European Commission, Brussels

    Google Scholar 

  • EC – European Commission (2016) Buying green: a handbook on public procurement, 3rd edn. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman M (1970) The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits. N Y Times Mag Sept 13:32–33, 122–124

    Google Scholar 

  • Melnyk SA, Sroufe RP, Calantone R (2003) Assessing the impact of environmental management systems on corporate and environmental performance. J Oper Manag 21(3):329–351

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nielsen (2015) The sustainability imperative: new insights on consumer expectations, October 2015. https://www.nielsen.com/content/dam/nielsenglobal/dk/docs/global-sustainability-report-oct-2015.pdf. Last accessed 31 Jan 2019

  • OECD – Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2016) OECD due diligence guidance for responsible supply chains of minerals, 3rd edn. OECD Publishing, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264252479-en

    Google Scholar 

  • Oikonomou I, Brooks C, Pavelin S (2014) The effects of corporate social performance on the cost of corporate debt and credit ratings. Financ Rev 49(1):49–75

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • PwC – PricewaterhouseCoopers (2009) Collection of statistical information on Green Public Procurement in the EU: report on data collection results. PwC Sustainability, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Statistisches Bundesamt (2015) Fachserie 11, Reihe 3, Bildung und Kultur. Statistisches Bundesamt, Wiesbaden

    Google Scholar 

  • Statistisches Bundesamt (2016) Fachserie 11, Reihe 4.1, Bildung und Kultur, Studierende an Hochschulen. Statistisches Bundesamt, Wiesbaden

    Google Scholar 

  • Stiles ML, Stockbridge J, Lande M, Hirshfield MF (2010) Impacts of bottom trawling on fisheries, tourism, and the marine environment. Oceana Central America, Belize City. http://oceana.org/sites/default/files/reports/Trawling_BZ_10may10_toAudrey.pdf. Last accessed 31 Jan 2019

  • US SIF Foundation (2016) Report on US sustainable, responsible and impact investing trends 2016, 11th edn. Executive summary. https://www.ussif.org/files/SIF_Trends_16_Executive_Summary(1).pdf. Last accessed 31 Jan 2019

  • WCED – World Commission on Environment and Development (1987) Our common future. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber M (2008) The business case for corporate social responsibility: a company-level measurement approach for CSR. Eur Manag J 26(4):247–261

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Robert Atkinson .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Atkinson, R. (2019). Towards Mandatory Sustainability: Recent Lessons from Germany. In: Schmidt, M., Giovannucci, D., Palekhov, D., Hansmann, B. (eds) Sustainable Global Value Chains. Natural Resource Management in Transition, vol 2. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14877-9_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14877-9_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-14876-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-14877-9

  • eBook Packages: Law and CriminologyLaw and Criminology (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics