Skip to main content

Cultural Endowments at Risk in Induced Development

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Culture, Diversity and Heritage: Major Studies

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs on Pioneers in Science and Practice ((BRIEFSTEXTS,volume 12))

  • 1161 Accesses

Abstract

Great cultures have lived together for millennia, at times in conflict, at times in harmony. History reminds us that great works of ancient architecture, like the Lighthouse of Alexandria or the Coliseum of Rome, remain universal even if lost. And much cultural heritage still lies under the sea, so many seas, to be rediscovered and remembered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    This paper is based on a Conference on ‘Cultural Heritage and Development’ and was delivered at the Library of Alexandria, Egypt, 25 April 2009. Unpublished. I am greatly indebted to Michael Cernea, who had a leadership role in cultural heritage and development programmes at the World Bank, for his valuable suggestions for this paper.

  2. 2.

    See at: <http://whc.unesco.org/en/conventiontext/> (8 August 2014).

  3. 3.

    “Radical Islamists Wage Muslim Civil War in Africa”, by Melik Kaylan, in: The Wall Street Journal, 14 July 2012, at: <http://www.afes-press-books.de/html/hexagon.htm> (6 August 2014): A13.

  4. 4.

    See “Intangible Heritage”, in: Museum International (October 2004), at: <http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID=21739&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html> (8 August 2014).

  5. 5.

    This was taken from Nelson Mandela’s image of the ‘Rainbow Nation’ for South Africa.

  6. 6.

    Exact figures concerning languages are always controversial since they will vary enormously according to whether a language is classified as such or as a sub-variant of another.

  7. 7.

    One can only imagine the extraordinary monuments and palaces built with sand or wood that have been destroyed over history.

  8. 8.

    See Blake (2001).

References

  • Appiah, Kwame Anthony, 2004: “Culture and Development”, Paper for the UNDP Meeting for the Human Development Report, New York, 20 September.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arizpe, Lourdes, 1989: “On the Social and Cultural Sustainability of World Development”, in: Emmerij, Louis (Ed.): One World or Several? (Paris: OECD Development Centre): 207–219.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arizpe, Lourdes, 2000: “Cultural Heritage and Globalization”, in: Erica, Avrami; Randall, Mason; Marta de la Torre (Eds.): Values and Heritage Conservation: Research Report (Los Angeles: The Getty Conservation Institute): 32–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blake, Janet, 2001: Developing a New Standard-Setting Instrument for the Safeguarding of Intangible Heritage (Paris: UNESCO).

    Google Scholar 

  • Breckenridge, Carol; Pollock, Sheldon; Bhabha, Homi; Chakrabarty, Dipesh (Eds.), 2002: Cosmopolitanism (Durham: Duke University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cernea, Michael M., 2000: Cultural Heritage Preservation and Management in the MENA Region. Sector Review (Washington: World Bank).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cernea, Michael M., 2001: Cultural Heritage and Development: A Framework for Action in the Middle East and North Africa (Washington: World Bank).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cernea, Michael M., 2003: Patrimoine culturel et développement: Cadre d’action pour le Moyen-Orient et l’Afrique du Nord (Washington: Banque Mondiale).

    Google Scholar 

  • Condominas, George, 2004: “Researching and Safeguarding the Intangible Heritage”, in: Museum International, 56, 1–2 (May): 21–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cowen, Tylor, 2003: Creative Destruction: How Globalization is Changing the World’s Cultures (Princeton: Princeton University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jolly, Richard, 2003: “Human development and neoliberalism: paradigms compared”, in: Fukuda-Parr, Sakiko; Shiva Kumar, A. K. (Eds.): Readings in Human Development: Concepts, Measures, and Policy for a Development (New Delhi: Oxford University Press): 82–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaul, Inge (Ed.), 2003: Providing Global Public Goods: Managing Globalization (Oxford: Oxford University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Maalouf, Amin, 1997: Les Identités Meurtrières (Paris: Flammarion).

    Google Scholar 

  • Munjeri, Dawson, 2004: “Tangible and Intangible Heritage: From Difference to Convergence”, in: Museum International, 56, 1–2 (May): 12–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Portes, Alejandro, 2002: “English-Only Triumphs, but the Costs are High”, in: Contexts, 1 (Spring): 10–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robertson, Roland, 1992: Globalization: Social Theory and Global Culture (London: Sage).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sarbib, Jean-Louis, 2001 (OJO not 2003): “Foreword”, in: Cernea, Michael M. (Ed.): Cultural Heritage and Development: A Framework for Action in the Middle East and North Africa (Washington: World Bank): vii–viii.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, Amartya, 2006: Identity and Violence: The Illusion of Destiny (London: WW Norton and Co.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Serageldin, Ismail; Martin-Brown, Joan (Eds.), 1999: Culture in Sustainable Development: Investing in Cultural and Natural Endowments (Washington: World Bank).

    Google Scholar 

  • Serageldin, Ismail; Shluger, Ephim; Martin-Brown, Joan (Eds.), 2001: Historic Cities and Sacred Sites: Cultural Roots for Urban Futures (Washington: World Bank).

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 1994: Red Book of the World’s Endangered Languages (Paris: UNESCO).

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, 1995: Our Creative Diversity (Paris: Culture and Development Co-ordination Office).

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 1998a: Intergovernmental Conference on Cultural Policies for Development. Stockholm. Final Report (Paris: UNESCO).

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 1998b: World Culture Report: Culture, Creativity and Markets (Paris: UNESCO).

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 2000: World Culture Report: Cultural Diversity Conflict and Pluralism (Paris: UNESCO).

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 2001: Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger (Paris: UNESCO).

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 2003: Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (Paris: UNESCO).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wagner, Peter, 1999: “The Twentieth Century: The Century of the Social Sciences?”, in: Kazancigil, Ali; Matkinson, David: World Social Science Report (Paris: UNESCO): 19–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolfensohn, James D.; Dini, Lamberto; Facco-Bonetti, Gianfranco; Johnson, Ian; Martin-Brown, Joan, 2000: Culture Counts: Financing, Resources, and the Economics of Culture in Sustainable Development (Washington: World Bank).

    Google Scholar 

  • World Commission on the Social Dimensions of Globalization (WCSDG), 2004: A Fair Globalization: Creating Opportunities for All (Geneva: ILO).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lourdes Arizpe .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Arizpe, L. (2015). Cultural Endowments at Risk in Induced Development. In: Culture, Diversity and Heritage: Major Studies. SpringerBriefs on Pioneers in Science and Practice(), vol 12. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13811-4_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics