Skip to main content

Experimental BIM Applications in Archaeology: A Work-Flow

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 8740))

Abstract

In the last few decades various conceptual models, methods and techniques have been studied to allow 3D digital access to Cultural Heritage (CH). Among these is BIM (Building Information Modeling): originally built up for construction projects, it has been already experimented in the CH domain, but not enough in the archaeological field. This paper illustrates a framework to create 3D archaeological models integrated with databases using BIM. The models implemented are queryable by the connection with a Relational Database Management System and sharable on the web. Parametric solid and semantic models are integrated with 3D standardized database models that are finally manageable in the public cloud. The BIM application’s work-flow here described has been experimented on the Roman structures inside the Crypt of St. Sergius and Bacchus Church (Rome). The experiment has highlighted capabilities and limitations of BIM applications in the archaeological domain.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Remondino, F., Rizzi, A.: Reality-based 3D documentation of world heritage sites: methodologies, problems and examples. In: 22nd CIPA Symposium, Kyoto, Japan (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Noh, Z., Sunar, M.S., Pan, Z.: A Review on Augmented Reality for Virtual Heritage System. In: Chang, M., Kuo, R., Kinshuk, Chen, G.-D., Hirose, M. (eds.) Learning by Playing. LNCS, vol. 5670, pp. 50–61. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Garagnani, S., Manferdini, A.M.: Virtual and augmented reality applications for Cultural Heritage. In: Chiarella, M., Tosello, M.E. (eds.) SIGraDi Cultura aumentada 2011, XV Congreso de la Sociedad Iberoamericana de Gráfica Digital, Santa Fe 2011, SIGraDi, Santa Fè, pp. 555–559 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Baldissini, S., Manferdini, A.M., Masci, M.E.: An information system for the integration, management and visualization of 3D reality based archaeological models from different operators. In: Remondino, F., El-Hakim, S., Gonzo, L. (eds.) 3D-ARCH 2009: “3D Virtual Reconstruction and Visualization of Complex Architectures” Proceedings (Trento 2009), The International Archives of the Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Trento, XXXVIII-5/W1 pp. 1–8 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Apollonio, F.I., Benedetti, B., Gaiani, M., Baldissini, S.: Construction management and visualization of 3D models of large archaeological and architectural sites for E-Heritage GIS System. In: Pavelka, K. (ed.) XXIIIrd International CIPA Symposium Proceedings (Praga 2011), Praga. Czech Technical University in Prague in cooperation with CIPA, pp. B.2.97–B.2.104 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Benedetti, B., Gaiani, M., Apollonio, F.I.: Teorie per rappresentare e comunicare siti archeologici attraverso modelli critici. SCIRES-IT 1(2), 33–70 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Scianna, A., Sciortino, R.: Utilizzo di strumenti free e open source per la fruizione di modelli di siti archeologici 3D basati su Pdf. Archeologia e Calcolatori 4, 202–208 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Eastman, C., Teicholz, P., Sacks, R., Liston, K.: BIM Handbook: A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers, Engineers and Contractors. Wiley, Hoboken (2008)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. Haron, A.T., Maarshall-Ponting, A.J., Aouad, G.: Building information modelling in integrated practice. In: 2nd Construction Industry Research Achievement International Conference (CIRIAC 2009), Kuala Lumpur (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Fai, S., Graham, K., Duckworth, T., Wood, N., Attar, R.: Building Information Modeling and heritage documentation. In: Pavelka, K. (ed.) XXIIIrd International CIPA Symposium Proceedings (Praga 2011), Praga, Czech Technical University in Prague in cooperation with CIPA, pp. 43–48 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pauwels, P., Verstraeten, R., De Meyer, R., Van Campenhout, J.: Architectural Information Modeling For Virtual Heritage Application. In: Ioannides, M., Addison, A., Georgopoulos, A., Kalisperis, L. (eds.) VSMM 2008. Digital Heritage - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Virtual Systems and Multimedia (Limassol, Cyprus 2008), pp. 18–23. Archaeolingua, Budapest (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dore, C., Murphy, M.: Integration of Historic BIM (HBIM) and 3D GIS for Recording and Managing Cultural Heritage Sites. In: 18th International Conference on Virtual Systems and Multimedia (VSMM) Proceedings (Milano 2012), pp. 369–376. IEEEXplore digital library (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Murphy, M., Pavia, S.: Historic Building information modelling (HBIM). Structural Survey: Journal of Building Pathology and Refurbishment 27(4), 311–327 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Murphy, M., McGoverna, E., Pavia, S.: Historic Building Information Modeling - Adding Intelligence to Laser and Image Based Surveys of European classical architecture. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 76, 89–102 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Chenaux, A., Murphy, M., Keenaghan, G., Jenkins, J., McGovern, E., Pavia, S.: Combining a Virtual Learning Tool and Onsite Study Visits of Four Conservation Sites in Europe. In: XXIII CIPA Symposium (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo e la Documentazione, http://www.iccd.beniculturali.it/index.php?it/251/beni-archeologici

  17. Lee, J., Min, K., Lee, Y., Kim, J., Kim, J.: Building ontology to implement the BIM (Building Information Modeling) focused on pre-design stage. In: The 25th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction, ISARC-2008, pp. 350–354. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University Publishing House “Technika”, Vilnius (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Boeykens, S.: Using 3D Design software, BIM and game engines for architectural historical reconstruction. In: Dong, A., Vande Moere, A., Gero, J.S. (eds.) Computer-Aided Architectural Design Futures (CAADFutures). Proceedings of the 14th International CAADFutures Conference (Liege 2011), pp. 493–509 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Andrews, M.M.: A Domus in the Subura of Rome from the Republic through Late Antiquity. American Journal of Archaeology 118, 61–90 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Jeong, S., Ban, Y.: Developing a topological information extraction model for space syntax analysis. Building and Environment 46, 2442–2453 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Apollonio, F.I., Gaiani, M., Zheng, S.: BIM-based modeling and data enrichment of classical architectural buildings. SCIRES-IT 2(2), 41–62 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  22. De Luca, L., Busayarat, C., Stefani, C., Véron, P., Florenzano, M.: A semantic-based platform for the digital analysis of architectural heritage. Computers & Graphics 35, 227–241 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Gröger, G., Plümer, L.: CityGML – Interoperable semantic 3D city models. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 71, 12–33 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Scianna, A., Gristina, S., Paliaga, S. (2014). Experimental BIM Applications in Archaeology: A Work-Flow. In: Ioannides, M., Magnenat-Thalmann, N., Fink, E., Žarnić, R., Yen, AY., Quak, E. (eds) Digital Heritage. Progress in Cultural Heritage: Documentation, Preservation, and Protection. EuroMed 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8740. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13695-0_48

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13695-0_48

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-13694-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-13695-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics