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Hierarchy of Failure Indicators in the Failure Analysis of Geomaterials

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Abstract

The failure of geomaterials presents distinctive features that arise from material response being dependent on pressure, density and fabric. In conventional plasticity, these dependencies are described by a non-associated plastic flow rule which provides mathematical sources for material or constitutive instability, thereby admitting a multiplicity of material responses for the same initial loading history. The non-symmetry of the tangent constitutive matrix due to non-associated plasticity triggers different failure indicators during material response history, leading to various failure modes such as diffuse or localized. The genesis of failure is analysed in a finite element computation of a drained compression test on sand in plane strain as a boundary value problem.

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Acknowledgments

This work is jointly funded by the Computer Modelling Group (CMG) and the Natural Science and Engineering Council of Canada through a CRD grant.

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Correspondence to Richard Wan .

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© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Wan, R., Gong, X. (2015). Hierarchy of Failure Indicators in the Failure Analysis of Geomaterials. In: Chau, KT., Zhao, J. (eds) Bifurcation and Degradation of Geomaterials in the New Millennium. IWBDG 2014. Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13506-9_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13506-9_28

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-13505-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-13506-9

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