Skip to main content

High-frequency radar observations of the June 2013 US East Coast meteotsunami

  • Original Paper
  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Meteorological Tsunamis: The U.S. East Coast and Other Coastal Regions

Abstract

We report here on the observation and offline detection of the meteotsunami off the New Jersey coast on June 13, 2013, using coastal radar systems and tide gauges. This work extends the previous observations of tsunamis originating in Japan and Indonesia. The radars observed the meteotsunami 23 km offshore, 47 min before it arrived at the coast. Subsequent observations showed it moving onshore. The neighboring tide gauge height reading provides confirmation of the radar observations near the shore.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Asano T, Yamashiro T, Nishimura N (2012) Field observations of meteotsunami locally called “abiki” in Urauchi Bay, Kami-Koshi Island, Japan. Nat Hazards 64:1685–1706

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barrick D (1979) A coastal radar system for tsunami warning. Remote Sens Environ 8:353–358

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Churchill DD, Houston SH, Bond NA (1995) The Daytona Beach wave of 3–4 July 1992: a shallow water gravity wave forced by a propagating squall line. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 76:21–32

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hammond S (2013) Teleconference on Meteotsunami, July 18, Chaired by Steve Hammond, NOAA. http://nctr.pmel.noaa.gov/eastcoast20130613/

  • Hubbard M, Barrick D, Garfield N, Pettigrew J, Ohlmann C, Gough M (2013) A new method for estimating high-frequency radar error using data from Central San Francisco Bay. Ocean Sci J 48(1):105–116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lipa B, Barrick D, Bourg J, Nyden B (2006) HF radar detection of tsunamis. J Oceanogr 2:705–716

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lipa B, Barrick D, Saitoh S-I, Ishikawa Y, Awaji T, Largier J, Garfield N (2011) Japan tsunami current flows observed by HF radars on two continents. Remote Sens 3:1663–1679

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lipa B, Isaacson J, Nyden B, Barrick D (2012a) Tsunami arrival detection with high frequency (HF) radar. Remote Sens 4:1448–1461

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lipa B, Barrick D, Diposaptono S, Isaacson J, Jena BK, Nyden B, Rajesh K, Kumar TS (2012b) High Frequency (HF) Radar detection of the weak 2012 Indonesian tsunamis. Remote Sens 4:2944–2956

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mercer D, Sheng J, Greatbatch RJ, Bobanović J (2002) Barotropic waves generated by storms moving rapidly over shallow water. J Geophys Res 107(C10):3152. doi:10.1029/2001JC001140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Monserrat S, Thorpe AJ (1996) Use of ducting theory in an observed case of gravity waves. J Atmos Sci 53(12):1724–1736

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Monserrat S, Vilibić I, Rabinovich AB (2006) Meteotsunamis: atmospherically induced destructive ocean waves in the tsunami frequency band. Nat Hazards 6:1035–1051

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pasquet S, Vilibić I (2013) Shelf edge reflection of atmospherically generated long ocean waves along the central US East Coast. Cont Shelf Res 66:1–8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rabinovich AB, Monserrat S (1996) Meteorological tsunamis near the Balearic and Kuril islands: descriptive and statistical analysis. Nat Hazards 13:55–90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Renault L, Vizoso G, Jansà A, Wilkin J, Tintoré J (2011) Toward the predictability of meteotsunamis in the Balearic Sea using regional nested atmosphere and ocean models. Geophys Res Lett 38:L10601

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sallenger AH Jr, List JH, Gelfenbaum G, Stumpf RP, Hansen M (1995) Large wave at Daytona Beach, Florida, explained as a squall-line surge. J Coastal Res 11:1383–1388

    Google Scholar 

  • SeaSonde (2013) Codar Ocean Sensors. Available online. http://www.codar.com/SeaSonde.shtml

  • Vilibić I, Monserrat S, Rabinovich A, Mihanović H (2008) Numerical modeling of a destructive meteotsunami of 15 June, 2006 on the coast of the Balearic Islands. Pure Appl Geophys 165:2169–2195

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vilibić I, Horvath K, Strelec Mahović N, Monserrat S, Marcos M, Amores A, Fine I (2013) Atmospheric processes responsible for generation of the 2008 Boothbay meteotsunami. Nat Hazards. doi:10.1007/s11069-013-0811-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities for the funding used to purchase the 13-MHz radars. This material is based on the work supported by the US Department of Homeland Security under Award No. 2008-ST-061-ML0001. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the US Department of Homeland Security. This work was partially funded by NOAA Award Number NA11NOS0120038 “Toward a Comprehensive Mid-Atlantic Regional Association Coastal Ocean Observing System (MARACOOS)”. Sponsor: National Ocean Service (NOS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) NOAA-NOS-IOOS-2011-2002515/CFDA: 11.012, Integrated Ocean Observing System Topic Area 1: Continued Development of Regional Coastal Ocean Observing Systems.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Belinda Lipa .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lipa, B., Parikh, H., Barrick, D., Roarty, H., Glenn, S. (2013). High-frequency radar observations of the June 2013 US East Coast meteotsunami. In: Vilibić, I., Monserrat, S., Rabinovich, A.B. (eds) Meteorological Tsunamis: The U.S. East Coast and Other Coastal Regions. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12712-5_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics