Skip to main content

UASBR: An Effective Wastewater Treatment Option to Curb Greenhouse Gas Emissions

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment
  • 1276 Accesses

Abstract

Anaerobic digestion is used for treating high strength organic wastewater. Since late seventies, anaerobic digestion has experienced an outstanding growth in research and full scale application, particularly for the treatment of food and beverage industry effluent and to a lesser extent for municipal wastewater (Hulshoff-Pol et al. 1998; Yu et al. 2004; Fountoulakis et al. 2004; Filik-Iscen et al. 2007). Anaerobic digestion is a complex, natural, and multi-stage process in which organic compounds are degraded through a variety of intermediates into methane and carbon dioxide, by the activity of a consortium of micro organisms. Interdependence of the bacteria is a key factor in the anaerobic digestion process (Parawira et al. 2005) and the deciding factor for quality of treated effluent as well as gas generation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • APHA (1995) Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • DOW (2000) Fundamentals of ion exchange. DOW Chemical Company, Midland

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernandez B, Porrier R, Chammy R (2001) Effect of inoculums-substrate ratio on the start up of solid waste anaerobic digesters. Water Sci Technol 44:103–108

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Filik-Iscen C, Ilhan S, Yildirim ME (2007) Treatment of cake production wastewater in upflow anaerobic packed bed reactors. Int J Nat Eng Sci 1:75–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Fountoulakis M, Drillia P, Stamatelatou K, Lyberatos G (2004) Toxic effect of pharmaceuticals on methanogenesis. Water Sci Technol 50:335–340

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hulshoff-Pol LW, Lens P, Stams AJM, Lettinga G (1998) Anaerobic treatment of sulfate rich wastewaters: microbial and process technological aspects. Biodegradation 9:213–224

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Parawira W, Mutto M, Zvauya R, Mattasson B (2005) Comparative performance of a UASB reactor and an anaerobic packed bed reactor when treating potato waste leachate. Renew Energy 31:893–903

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Saravanan R, Sivasankaran MA, Sundararaman S, Sivacoumar R (2004) Anaerobic sustainability for integration of sugar mill waste and municipal sewage. J Environ Sci Eng 46:116–122

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh R, Choubey VK (2012) Removal of organics and colour from the wastewater of Denim industry. WARMICE 2012 proceedings, pp 605–611

    Google Scholar 

  • Song YC, Kwon SJ, Woo JH (2004) Mesophilic and thermophilic temperature co-phase anaerobic digestion compared with single stage mesophilic and thermophilic digestion of sewage sludge. Water Res 38:1653–1662

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sponza DT (2001) Anaerobic granule formation and tetrachloroethylene (TCE) removal in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor. Enzym Microb Technol 29:417–427

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Techobanoglous G, Burton F, Stensel HD (2004) Wastewater engineering: treatment and reuse. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu Y, Park B, Hwang S (2004) Co-digestion of lignocellulosics with glucose using thermophilic acidogens. Biochem Eng J 18:225–229

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge Ion Exchange (I) Ltd., Mumbai and Ankleshwar for providing the support and infrastructure required during study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rajesh Singh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Capital Publishing Company

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Singh, R., Jain, C.K. (2015). UASBR: An Effective Wastewater Treatment Option to Curb Greenhouse Gas Emissions. In: Raju, N., Gossel, W., Sudhakar, M. (eds) Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12559-6_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics