Skip to main content

Transport of Trace Metals by the Rainwater Runoff in the Urban Catchment of Guwahati, India

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment

Abstract

Rapid urbanization and the consequent changes to urban traffic characteristics such as increased volume and congestion affect pollutant build-up on road surfaces as well as the top layer of soil (Zhao et al. 2010). In such cases, surface runoff accounts for quite a considerable contribution to the total runoff from land, and carries with it various contaminants from the road surfaces, built-up areas and other settlements to the receiving waters. The runoff quality is also important in identifying the nature of biogeochemical weathering processes (Skidmore et al. 2004) and in characterizing the evolution of the drainage system (Tranter et al. 1996). This has necessitated the study of basic qualities and characteristics of organic or inorganic contaminants in the rainwater runoff all over the world (Monticelli et al. 2004; Wei et al. 2010). Metals in water and soil are involved in various sorption/desorption interactions, redox reactions and chemical complexation with inorganic and organic ligands (Li et al. 2000; Violante et al. 2010). The mobility and reactivity of metals in water and soil affect their bioavailability, toxicity and distribution in the environment (Xue and Yong 2007). The solubility during precipitation and the redistribution into water can alleviate their immobilisation by adsorption or complexing (Misra and Chaturvedi 2007).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • APHA (American Public Health Association) (1995) Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 19th edn. APHA, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Benavides MP, Gallego SM, Tomaro ML (2005) Cadmium toxicity in plants. Braz J Plant Physiol 17(1):21–34

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Biljana S, Natasa DM (2013) Distribution of heavy elements in urban and rural surface soils: the Novi Sad city and the surrounding settlements, Serbia. Environ Monit Assess 185(1):457–471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bloutsos AA, Yannopoulos PC (2011) Concentration of Selected Toxic Elements in Airborne Particulates of Patras, Greece. Global Nest J 10(10):20–30

    Google Scholar 

  • Budai P, Clement A (2011) Refinement of national-scale heavy metal load estimations in road runoff based on field measurements. Transp Res D 16:244–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davis AP, Shokouhian M (2001) Loading estimates of lead, copper, cadmium, and zinc in urban runoff from specific sources. Chemosphere 44(5):997–1009

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Demirak A, Balci A, Karaoglu H, Tosmur B (2006) Chemical characteristics of rainwater at an urban site of south western Turkey. Environ Monit Assess 123:271–283

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dortwegt R, Maughan EV (2001) The chemistry of copper in water and related studies planned at the advanced photon source. In: Proceedings of the 2001 particle accelerator conference, Chicago

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards AC, Withers PJA (2008) Transport and delivery of suspended solids, nitrogen and phosphorus from various sources to freshwaters in the UK. J Hydrol 350:144–153

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Edwards DR, Moore PA, Daniel TC, Srivastava P, Nichols DJ (1997) Vegetative filter strip removal of metals in runoff from poultry litter—amended fescuegrass sites. Trans ASAE 40:121–127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elinder CG (1992) Cadmium as an environmental hazard. IARC Sci Publ 118:123–132

    Google Scholar 

  • He W, Wallinder IO, Leygraf C (2001) A laboratory study of copper and zinc runoff during first flush and steady state conditions. Corros Sci 43:127–146

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heal KV (2002) Manganese in runoff from upland catchments: temporal patterns and controls on mobilization. Hydrol Sci J des Sciences Hydrologiques 47(5):769–780

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jalali M, Arfania H (2011) Distribution and fractionation of cadmium, copper, lead, nickel, and zinc in a calcareous sandy soil receiving municipal solid waste. Environ Monit Assess 173:241–250

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Koljonen T, Lahermo P, Garlson L (1976) Origin mineralogy and geochemistry of manganese rocks and ferruginous precipitates found in sand gravel deposits in Finland. Bull Geol Soc 48:111–135

    Google Scholar 

  • Li X, Shen Z, Wai OWH, Li YS (2000) Chemical partitioning of heavy metal contaminants in sediments of the Pearl River Estuary. Chem Speciat Bioavailab 12(1):17–25

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li F, Fan Z, Xiao P, Oh K, Ma X, Hou W (2009) Contamination, chemical speciation and vertical distribution of heavy metals in soils of an old and large industrial zone in Northeast China. Environ Geol 57:1815–1823

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lind C, Hem J, Roberson C (1987) Reaction products of manganese-bearing waters. In: Averett RC, McKnight DM (eds) Chemical quality of water and the hydrologic cycle. Lewis Publishers Inc., Chelsea

    Google Scholar 

  • Manning AH, Verplanck PL, Mast MA, Marsik J, McCleskey RB (2011) Spring runoff water-chemistry data from the Standard Mine and Elk Creek, Gunnison County, Colorado, 2010, U.S. Geological Survey open-file report 2011–1159, 20

    Google Scholar 

  • McDowell RW (2010) Is cadmium loss in surface runoff significant for soil and surface water quality: a study of flood-irrigated pastures? Water Air Soil Pollut 209:133–142

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Misra V, Chaturvedi PK (2007) Plant uptake/bioavailability of heavy metals from the contaminated soil after treatment with humus soil and hydroxyapatite. Environ Monit Assess 133:169–176

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Monticelli D, Van den Berg CMG, Pozzi A, Dossi C (2004) Copper speciation in glacial stream waters of Rutor Glacier (Aosta Valley, Italy). Aust J Chem 57(10):945–949

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moore JW (1991) Inorganic contaminants of surface water—research and monitoring priorities. Springer, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Nagpal NK (2004) Technical report—water quality guidelines for cobalt. ISBN 0-7726-5229-5

    Google Scholar 

  • Salve PR, Maurya A, Wate SR, Devotta S (2008) Chemical composition of major ions in rainwater. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 80:242–246

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sedlak DL, Phinney JN, Bedsworth W (1997) Strongly complexed Cu and Ni in wastewater effluents and surface runoff. Environ Sci Technol 31:3010–3016

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Selles F, Clarke JM, Zentner RP, Campbell CA (2003) Effects of source and placement of phosphorus on concentration of cadmium in the grain of two durum wheat cultivars. Can J Plant Sci 83:475–482

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Skidmore M, Sharp M, Tranter M (2004) Kinetic isotopic fractionation during carbonate dissolution in laboratory experiments: implications for detection of microbial CO2 signatures using d13C-DIC. Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta 68(21):4309–4317

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tebbutt THY (1983) Relation between natural water quality and health. UNESCO, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Tranter M, Brown GH, Hodson A, Gurnell AM (1996) Hydrochemistry as an indicator of the nature of subglacial drainage system structure: a comparison of Arctic and Alpine environments. Hydrol Process 10:541–556

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Violante A, Cozzolino V, Perelomov L, Caporale AG, Pigna M (2010) Mobility and bioavailability of heavy metals and metalloids in soil environments. J Soil Sci Plant Nutr 10(3):268–292

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wei Q, Zhu G, Wu P, Cui L, Zhang K, Zhou J, Zhang W (2010) Distributions of typical contaminant species in urban short-term storm runoff and their fates during rain events: a case of Xiamen City. J Environ Sci 22(4):533–539

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wondie TA (2009) The impact of urban storm water runoff and domestic waste effluent on water quality of lake Tana and local groundwater near the city of Bahir Dar, Ethiopia. Master thesis, Cornell University

    Google Scholar 

  • Xue SW, Yong Q (2007) Leaching characteristics of heavy metals and As from two urban roadside soils. Environ Monit Assess 132:83–92

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang M, He Z, Calvert DV, Stoffellab PJ, Yanga X (2003) Surface runoff losses of copper and zinc in sandy soils. J Environ Qual 32:909–915

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao H, Li X, Wang X, Tian D (2010) Grain size distribution of road-deposited sediment and its contribution to heavy metal pollution in urban runoff in Beijing, China. J Hazard Mater 183(1–3):203–210

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Krishna G. Bhattacharyya .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Capital Publishing Company

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Devi, U., Bhattacharyya, K.G. (2015). Transport of Trace Metals by the Rainwater Runoff in the Urban Catchment of Guwahati, India. In: Raju, N., Gossel, W., Sudhakar, M. (eds) Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12559-6_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics