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Principles of Radiation Therapy for Hodgkin Lymphoma

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Book cover Hodgkin Lymphoma

Part of the book series: Hematologic Malignancies ((HEMATOLOGIC))

Abstract

Radiation therapy (RT) is a major component of the current successful treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). For decades, radiation was used alone to cure the majority of patients with HL; RT is still the most effective single agent in the oncologic armamentarium for this disease, and RT alone remains the treatment of choice for patients with early-stage lymphocyte predominance HL (LPHL) and for selected patients with classical HL who have contraindications to chemotherapy. Currently, most patients with HL are treated with combined-modality programs in which RT is given as consolidation after chemotherapy. As the role of RT has transformed over the years from a single modality into a component of combined-modality therapy, the classic principles of RT fields, dose, and technique have fundamentally changed.

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Abbreviations

3DCRT:

Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy

ABVD:

Adriamycin (doxorubicin) bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine

AP-PA:

Opposed anterior and posterior fields

ASCT:

Autologous stem cell transplantation

BEACOPP:

Bleomycin etoposide, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, procarbazine, prednisone

CR:

Complete response

CT:

Computed tomography

CTV:

Clinical treated

EBVP:

Epirubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine

EFS:

Event-free survival

EORTC:

European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer

FFTF:

Freedom from treatment failure

GELA:

Groupe d’Études des Lymphomes Adultes

GHSG:

German Hodgkin Study Group

HL:

Hodgkin lymphoma

IFRT:

Involved-field radiation therapy

IMRT:

Intensity-modulated radiation therapy

INRT:

Involved-node radiation therapy

ISRT:

Involved-site radiation therapy

LPHL:

Lymphocyte-predominant HL

MOP-BAP:

Mechlorethamine, Oncovin [vincristine], prednisone, bleomycin, Adriamycin (doxorubicin), and procarbazine

MOPP:

Mustargen, Oncovin, procarbazine, prednisone

MSKCC:

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

NCCN:

National Comprehensive Cancer Network

OS:

Overall survival

PET:

Positron emission tomography

PTV:

Planned treatment volume

RT:

Radiation therapy

STLI:

Subtotal lymphoid irradiation

TLI:

Total lymphoid irradiation

TSH:

Thyroid-stimulating hormone

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Correspondence to Joachim Yahalom MD .

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Yahalom, J., Hoppe, R.T. (2015). Principles of Radiation Therapy for Hodgkin Lymphoma. In: Engert, A., Younes, A. (eds) Hodgkin Lymphoma. Hematologic Malignancies. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12505-3_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12505-3_9

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