Abstract
Radiation therapy (RT) is a major component of the current successful treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). For decades, radiation was used alone to cure the majority of patients with HL; RT is still the most effective single agent in the oncologic armamentarium for this disease, and RT alone remains the treatment of choice for patients with early-stage lymphocyte predominance HL (LPHL) and for selected patients with classical HL who have contraindications to chemotherapy. Currently, most patients with HL are treated with combined-modality programs in which RT is given as consolidation after chemotherapy. As the role of RT has transformed over the years from a single modality into a component of combined-modality therapy, the classic principles of RT fields, dose, and technique have fundamentally changed.
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Abbreviations
- 3DCRT:
-
Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy
- ABVD:
-
Adriamycin (doxorubicin) bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine
- AP-PA:
-
Opposed anterior and posterior fields
- ASCT:
-
Autologous stem cell transplantation
- BEACOPP:
-
Bleomycin etoposide, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, procarbazine, prednisone
- CR:
-
Complete response
- CT:
-
Computed tomography
- CTV:
-
Clinical treated
- EBVP:
-
Epirubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine
- EFS:
-
Event-free survival
- EORTC:
-
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer
- FFTF:
-
Freedom from treatment failure
- GELA:
-
Groupe d’Études des Lymphomes Adultes
- GHSG:
-
German Hodgkin Study Group
- HL:
-
Hodgkin lymphoma
- IFRT:
-
Involved-field radiation therapy
- IMRT:
-
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy
- INRT:
-
Involved-node radiation therapy
- ISRT:
-
Involved-site radiation therapy
- LPHL:
-
Lymphocyte-predominant HL
- MOP-BAP:
-
Mechlorethamine, Oncovin [vincristine], prednisone, bleomycin, Adriamycin (doxorubicin), and procarbazine
- MOPP:
-
Mustargen, Oncovin, procarbazine, prednisone
- MSKCC:
-
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- NCCN:
-
National Comprehensive Cancer Network
- OS:
-
Overall survival
- PET:
-
Positron emission tomography
- PTV:
-
Planned treatment volume
- RT:
-
Radiation therapy
- STLI:
-
Subtotal lymphoid irradiation
- TLI:
-
Total lymphoid irradiation
- TSH:
-
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
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Yahalom, J., Hoppe, R.T. (2015). Principles of Radiation Therapy for Hodgkin Lymphoma. In: Engert, A., Younes, A. (eds) Hodgkin Lymphoma. Hematologic Malignancies. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12505-3_9
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