Skip to main content

Citizen Diplomacy to Youth Activism: The Story of the Global Thinking Project

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
EcoJustice, Citizen Science and Youth Activism

Part of the book series: Environmental Discourses in Science Education ((EDSE,volume 1))

Abstract

Thirty years ago, a Russian train left Helsinki for Moscow carrying psychologists and educators from North America who were participants in the first citizen diplomacy project sponsored by the Association for Humanistic Psychology (AHP). That train trip was the start of a 20-year Track-II1 Diplomacy Project, and evolved into a global teacher and student environmental activist project that brought together hundreds of teachers and students not only from the United States and the former Soviet Union, but colleagues and students in many other countries including Australia, the Czech Republic, and Spain.

We must be scholars and activists. It is simply not enough to be scientists—that is to measure and calculate, but rather we must be willing to dedicate ourselves to causes—to be activists who are willing to commit to environmental and humanitarian issues. (Dr. Jennie Springer, Principal, Dunwoody High School, From an address given at GTP Environmental Summit, Simpsonwood Conference Center, Norcross, October 2, 1996)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Aikenhead, G. S. (2005). Science education for everyday life: Evidence-based practice. New York: Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berners-Lee, T. (1999). Weaving the web. New York: HarperCollins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Botkin, J., Malitza, M., & Emandjra, M. (1979). No limits to learning. Oxford: Pergamon Press Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carson, R. (1962). Silent spring. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, W., & Montville, J. V (1981, Winter). Foreign policy according to Freud. Foreign Policy, 45, 1981–1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeVall, B., & Sessions, G. (1985). Deep ecology. Layton: Gibbs Smith.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (1938). Experience & education. New York: Kappa Delta Pi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dos Santos, W. L. P. (2008). Scientific literacy: A Freirean perspective as a radical view of humanistic science education. Science Education, 93(2), 361–382.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunkerly-Kolb, S., & Hassard, J. (1997). Citizen scientists: Student experiences in the GTP Georgia/Russia exchange project. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 6, 315–321.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Giroux, H. A. (2011). On critical pedagogy. New York: The Continuum International Publishing Group.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J. (1990). The AHP Soviet exchange project: 1983–1990 and beyond. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 30(3), 6–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J. (1997). Teaching students to think globally. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 37(1), 24–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J., & Cross, R. T. (1993). The global thinking project: Shared concerns and shared experiences across the continents. Australian Science Teachers Journal, 39(3), 18–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J., & Kolb, S. (1996, April 27). Citizen scientists: Student experiences in the GT--Georgia/Russia exchange project. Paper presented the conference on Telecommunications and Education, Callus, Spain.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J., & Weisberg, J. (1992). The global thinking project. The Science Teacher, 59(4), 42–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J., & Weisberg, J. (1993). Global thinking teacher’s resource guide. Atlanta: Global Thinking Project. Retrieved from ERIC database (ED363521).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J., & Weisberg, J. (1999a). Environmental science on the net: Global thinking project. Chicago: Good Year Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J., & Weisberg, J. (1999b). The emergence of global thinking among American and Russian youth as a contribution to public understanding. International Journal of Science Education, 21(7), 731–743.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leonard, G. (1988). Walking on the edge of the world. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

    Google Scholar 

  • McIlveene, M. (1996). A comparison of Russian and American students’ concerns about environmental issues: Implications for environmental education curriculum. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merryfield, M. M. (1997). A framework for teacher education in global perspectives. In M. M. Merryfield, E. Jarchow, & S. Pickert (Eds.), Preparing teachers to teach global perspectives: A handbook for teacher educators (pp. 1–24). Thousand Oaks: Corwin Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michel, R. (1996). Environmental education: A study of how it is influenced and informed by the concepts of environmentalism. Doctoral dissertation, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Naess, A. (1989). Ecology, community and lifestyle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ramler, S. (1991). Global education for the 21st century. Educational Leadership, 48, 44–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rasmussen, K. (1998). Curriculum update. Washington, DC: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richmond, Y., & Hawkins, R. (1988). U.S.-Soviet exchange: The next thirty years. Washington, DC: The Eisenhower World Affairs Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, W. (1996). The effects of the global thinking project on middle school students’ attitudes toward the environment. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, C. R. (1961). On becoming a person: A therapist’s view of psychotherapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, C. R. (1969). Freedom to learn. Columbus: Charles E. Merrill Publishing Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Springer, J. L. (1993). A principal’s perspective of the global thinking project at Dunwoody high school: Implications for administrators. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Union Institute, Cincinnati, OH.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tye, K. A. (1991). Conclusion: A look to the future. In K. A. Tye (Ed.), Global education: From thought to action (pp. 157–178). Alexandria: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vernadsky, V. I. (1926). The biosphere. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vershlovsky, S. G., & Kulyutkin, Y. N. (1989). World, profession and me: Assessing teachers’ ideas and attitudes on world ecology and global relations. Leningrad: Institute for Adult Education, The Academy of Pedagogical Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jack Hassard .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hassard, J. (2015). Citizen Diplomacy to Youth Activism: The Story of the Global Thinking Project. In: Mueller, M., Tippins, D. (eds) EcoJustice, Citizen Science and Youth Activism. Environmental Discourses in Science Education, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11608-2_25

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics