Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the worst infectious diseases worldwide, and the pathogen causing it, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), has infected one-third of the population in the world. The recent increase in the emergence of drug-resistant strains of Mtb is threatening public health in developing countries as well as in developed ones. The latest advances in particle engineering have provided the possibility of inhalation therapy for pulmonary TB. Delivery of anti-TB drugs directly via the respiratory tract deep into the lung leads to a higher drug concentration in the alveolar macrophages infected with Mtb. This chapter deals with the recent developments in the area of inhalation therapy for pulmonary TB, including current clinical and experimental issues.
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Hirota, K., Tomoda, K., Makino, K., Terada, H. (2015). Inhalation Therapy for Pulmonary Tuberculosis. In: Devarajan, P., Jain, S. (eds) Targeted Drug Delivery : Concepts and Design. Advances in Delivery Science and Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11355-5_5
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