Skip to main content

Rudimentary Uterine Horn Pregnancy

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Ectopic Pregnancy

Abstract

Pregnancy in a rudimentary uterine horn is associated with a high risk of acute uterine rupture and hence increased maternal morbidity. Early diagnosis is essential for successful management but remains a clinical challenge. If a rudimentary uterine horn is detected before pregnancy, surgical removal should be performed by laparoscopy. We present a case of a second trimester pregnancy in a rudimentary uterine horn in a 34-year-old woman with a previous cesarian section and two previous term deliveries. The woman presented with acute abdomen and hemorrhagic shock. An emergency laparotomy was performed revealing a ruptured rudimentary uterine horn and a fetus estimated to be 16 weeks of gestation. A resection of the rudimentary uterine horn along with the placenta and a left salpingectomy were performed. The woman recovered without complications.

This case report was previously published in Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2010; 89:1111–1112 by Mette Petri Lauritsen, Elisabeth Clare Larsen and Marianne Johansen. Reprinted with permission.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Buttram V, Gibbons W. Mullerian anomalies: a proposed classification (an analysis of 144 cases). Fertil Steril. 1979;32:40–6.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Contreras KR, Rothenberg JM, Kominiarek MA, Raff GJ. Hand-assisted laparoscopic management of a midtrimester rudimentary horn pregnancy with placenta increta: a case report and literature review. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2008;15:644–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Dicker D, Nitke S, Shoenfeld A, Fish B, Meizner I, Ben-Raphael Z. Laparoscopic management of rudimentary horn pregnancy. Hum Reprod. 1998;13:2643–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Grimbizis FG, Gordts S, Di Spezio Sardo A, Brucker S, De Angelis C, Gertolet M, et al. The ESHRE–ESGE consensus on the classification of female genital tract congenital anomalies. Gynecol Surg. 2013;10:199–212.

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Heinonen PK, Saarikoski S, Pytsynen P. Reproductive performance of women with uterine anomalies. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1982;6:157–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Jayasinghe Y, Rane A, Stalewski H, Grover S. The presentation and early diagnosis of the rudimentary uterine horn. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105:1456–67.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Nahum GG. Rudimentary uterine horn pregnancy: the 20th-century worldwide experience of 588 cases. J Reprod Med. 2002;47:151–63.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Patra S, Puri M, Trivedi SS, Yadav R, Bali J. Unruptured term pregnancy with a live fetus with placenta percreta in a non-communicating rudimentary horn. Congenit Anom (Kyoto). 2007;47:156–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Reichman D, Laufer MR, Robinson BK. Pregnancy outcomes in unicorneate uteri: a review. Fertil Steril. 2009;91:1886–94.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. The American Fertility Society. American Fertility Society classification of adnexal adhesions, distal tubal occlusion, tubal occlusion secondary to tubal ligation, tubal pregnancies, mullerian anomalies and intrauterine adhesions. Fertil Steril. 1988;49:944–55.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mette Petri Lauritsen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lauritsen, M., Johansen, M. (2015). Rudimentary Uterine Horn Pregnancy. In: Tulandi, T. (eds) Ectopic Pregnancy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11140-7_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11140-7_20

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-11139-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-11140-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics