Skip to main content

Revisiting a case study on uranium exposure linked to leukaemia – preliminary results

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 2368 Accesses

Abstract

Triggered by observations that a disproportionally high number of leukaemia patients came from a particular area around the small town of Pofadder in the arid Northern Cape Province, a subsequently conducted research project established a geo-statistical link between naturally elevated U-levels in groundwater and haematological abnormalities. In this paper results from a follow-up study are presented indicating the water is indeed the most important pathway for U-exposure while consumption of contaminated sheep meat also contributes but to a lesser extent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arruda-Neto et al. (2004): The accumulation and microdistribution of uranium in the bone and marrow of beagle dog. Int J Radiat Biol, 80 (8) 567-575

    Google Scholar 

  • BfR (Bundesanstalt für Risikobewertung) und Bundesanstalt für Strahlenschutz (BfS) (2006): Gemeinsame Stellungnahme Nr. 014/2006 des BfS und des BfR vom 16. Januar 2006. BfR korrigiert Höchstmengenempfehlung für Uran in Wässern zur Zubereitung von Säuglingsnahrung.

    Google Scholar 

  • EFSA (2013): Uranium in foodstuffs, in particular mineral water1 Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain, EFSA Journal 1018, 1-59

    Google Scholar 

  • ICRP (1991) Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protec-tion. ICRP Publication 60. Annals of the ICRP 21 (1-3). Oxford, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Toens PD, Stadler W, Wullschleger NJ (1998): The association of groundwater chemistry and geology with atypical lymphocytes (as biological indicator) in the Poffadder area, North Western Cape, South Africa. WRC report 839/1/98

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO (World Health Organization) (2006): Guidelines for drinking water quality [electron-ic resource]: incorporating first addendum. Vol. 1, Recommendations, 3rd ed. Electronic version for the web

    Google Scholar 

  • WISE (2013): Calculator for Uranium and age specific effective dose http://www.wise-uranium.org/rdcua.html, accessed 25.05.2013)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Frank Winde .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Winde, F., Erasmus, E., Geipel, G., Osman, A. (2015). Revisiting a case study on uranium exposure linked to leukaemia – preliminary results. In: Merkel, B., Arab, A. (eds) Uranium - Past and Future Challenges. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11059-2_22

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics